UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM N-CSRS
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number 811-07866
Templeton Emerging Markets Income Fund
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
300 S.E. 2nd Street, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301-1923
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
Craig S. Tyle, One Franklin Parkway, San Mateo, CA 94403-1906
(Name and address of agent for service)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (954) 527-7500
Date of fiscal year end: 12/31
Date of reporting period: 6/30/19
Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.
Internet Delivery of Fund Reports Unless You Request Paper Copies: Effective January 1, 2021, as permitted by the SEC, paper copies of the Funds shareholder reports will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request them from the Fund or your financial intermediary. Instead, the reports will be made available on a website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report.
If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. If you have not signed up for electronic delivery, we would encourage you to join fellow shareholders who have. You may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications electronically from the Fund by calling (800) 416-5585 or by contacting your financial intermediary.
You may elect to continue to receive paper copies of all your future shareholder reports free of charge by contacting your financial intermediary or, if you invest directly with a Fund, calling (800) 416-5585 to let the Fund know of your request. Your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all funds held in your account.
FRANKLIN TEMPLETON
Successful investing begins with ambition. And achievement only comes when you reach for it. Thats why we continually strive to deliver better outcomes for investors. No matter what your goals are, our deep, global investment expertise allows us to offer solutions that can help.
During our more than 70 years of experience, weve managed through all kinds of marketsup, down and those in between. Were always preparing for what may come next. Its because of this, combined with our strength as one of the worlds largest asset managers that weve earned the trust of millions of investors around the world.
Not FDIC Insured | May Lose Value | No Bank Guarantee |
franklintempleton.com |
Not part of the semiannual report |
1 |
Templeton Emerging Markets Income Fund
1. Source: Morningstar.
The index is unmanaged and includes reinvestment of any income or distributions. It does not reflect any fees, expenses or sales charges. One cannot invest directly in an index, and an index is not representative of the Funds portfolio.
See www.franklintempletondatasources.com for additional data provider information.
The dollar value, number of shares or principal amount, and names of all portfolio holdings are listed in the Funds Statement of Investments (SOI).
The SOI begins on page 10.
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TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
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TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
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TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
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TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
Performance Summary as of June 30, 2019
Total return reflects reinvestment of the Funds dividends and capital gain distributions, if any, and any unrealized gains or losses. Total returns do not reflect any sales charges paid at inception or brokerage commissions paid on secondary market purchases. The performance table does not reflect any taxes that a shareholder would pay on Fund dividends, capital gain distributions, if any, or any realized gains on the sale of Fund shares. Your dividend income will vary depending on dividends or interest paid by securities in the Funds portfolio, adjusted for operating expenses. Capital gain distributions are net profits realized from the sale of portfolio securities.
Performance as of 6/30/191
Cumulative Total Return2 | Average Annual Total Return2 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
Based on NAV |
3 |
|
Based on market price |
4 |
|
Based on NAV |
3 |
|
Based on market price |
4 | |||||
|
||||||||||||||||
6-Month | +4.07% | +10.57% | +4.07% | +10.57% | ||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
1-Year | +4.42% | +8.05% | +4.42% | +8.05% | ||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
5-Year | +8.32% | +9.84% | +1.61% | +1.90% | ||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
10-Year | +90.63% | +107.44% | +6.66% | +7.57% | ||||||||||||
|
Performance data represent past performance, which does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate, and you may have a gain or loss when you sell your shares. Current performance may differ from figures shown.
Distributions (1/1/196/30/19) |
Net Investment |
Income |
$0.4111 |
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Semiannual Report |
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TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
PERFORMANCE SUMMARY
All investments involve risks, including possible loss of principal. Changes in interest rates will affect the value of the Funds portfolio and its share price and yield. Bond prices generally move in the opposite direction of interest rates. Thus, as prices of bonds in the Fund adjust to a rise in interest rates, the Funds share price may decline. Special risks are associated with foreign investing, including currency fluctuations, economic instability and political developments of countries where the Fund invests. The Funds investments in emerging market countries are subject to all of the risks of foreign investing generally, and have additional heightened risks due to these markets smaller size and lesser liquidity and lack of established legal, political, business and social frameworks to support securities markets, including: delays in settling portfolio securities transactions; currency and capital controls; greater sensitivity to interest rate changes; pervasiveness of corruption and crime; currency exchange rate volatility; and inflation, deflation or currency devaluation. Sovereign debt securities are subject to various risks in addition to those relating to debt securities and foreign securities generally, including, but not limited to, the risk that a government entity may be unwilling or unable to pay interest and repay principal on its sovereign debt, or otherwise meet its obligations when due. The markets for particular securities or types of securities are or may become relatively illiquid. Reduced liquidity will have an adverse impact on the securitys value and on the Funds ability to sell such securities when necessary to meet the Funds liquidity needs or in response to a specific market event. Derivatives, including currency management strategies, involve costs and can create economic leverage in the portfolio that may result in significant volatility and cause the Fund to participate in losses (as well as enable gains) on an amount that exceeds the Funds initial investment. The Fund may not achieve the anticipated benefits and may realize losses when a counterparty fails to perform as promised. As a nondiversified investment company, the Fund may invest in a relatively small number of issuers and, as a result, be subject to a greater risk of loss with respect to its portfolio securities. The Fund is actively managed but there is no guarantee that the managers investment decisions will produce the desired results.
The Fund may invest in China Interbank bonds traded on the China Interbank Bond Market (CIBM) through the China Hong Kong Bond Connect program (Bond Connect). In China, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority Central Money Markets Unit holds Bond Connect securities on behalf of ultimate investors (such as the Fund) in accounts maintained with a China-based custodian (either the China Central Depository & Clearing Co. or the Shanghai Clearing House). This recordkeeping system subjects the Fund to various risks, including the risk that the Fund may have a limited ability to enforce rights as a bondholder and the risks of settlement delays and counterparty default of the Hong Kong sub-custodian. In addition, enforcing the ownership rights of a beneficial holder of Bond Connect securities is untested and courts in China have limited experience in applying the concept of beneficial ownership. Bond Connect uses the trading infrastructure of both Hong Kong and China and is not available on trading holidays in Hong Kong. As a result, prices of securities purchased through Bond Connect may fluctuate at times when a Fund is unable to add to or exit its position. Securities offered through Bond Connect may lose their eligibility for trading through the program at any time. If Bond Connect securities lose their eligibility for trading through the program, they may be sold but can no longer be purchased through Bond Connect.
Bond Connect is subject to regulation by both Hong Kong and China and there can be no assurance that further regulations will not affect the availability of securities in the program, the frequency of redemptions or other limitations. Bond Connect trades are settled in Chinese currency, the renminbi (RMB). It cannot be guaranteed that investors will have timely access to a reliable supply of RMB in Hong Kong. Bond Connect is relatively new and its effects on the Chinese interbank bond market are uncertain. In addition, the trading, settlement and IT systems required for non-Chinese investors in Bond Connect are relatively new. In the event of systems malfunctions, trading via Bond Connect could be disrupted. In addition, the Bond Connect program may be subject to further interpretation and guidance. There can be no assurance as to the programs continued existence or whether future developments regarding the program may restrict or adversely affect the Funds investments or returns. Finally, uncertainties in China tax rules governing taxation of income and gains from investments via Bond Connect could result in unexpected tax liabilities for a Fund.
The application and interpretation of the laws and regulations of Hong Kong and China, and the rules, policies or guidelines published or applied by relevant regulators and exchanges in respect of the Bond Connect program, are uncertain, and may have a detrimental effect on the Funds investments and returns.
1. The Fund has a fee waiver associated with any investment it makes in a Franklin Templeton money fund and/or other Franklin Templeton fund, contractually guaranteed through 2/29/20. Fund investment results reflect the fee waiver; without this waiver, the results would have been lower.
2. Total return calculations represent the cumulative and average annual changes in value of an investment over the periods indicated. Return for less than one year, if any, has not been annualized.
3. Assumes reinvestment of distributions based on net asset value.
4. Assumes reinvestment of distributions based on the dividend reinvestment and cash purchase plan.
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Semiannual Report |
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TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
Important Notice to Shareholders
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TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 |
Year Ended December 31, | Year Ended August 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | 2018 | 2017 | 2016a | 2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Per share operating performance |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(for a share outstanding throughout the period) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period |
$10.93 | $12.75 | $12.17 | $12.11 | $12.00 | $14.39 | $14.58 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Income from investment operations: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment incomeb |
0.37 | 0.83 | 0.85 | 0.25 | 0.77 | 0.93 | 1.02 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized gains (losses) |
0.08 | (1.76 | ) | 0.35 | 0.21 | 0.16 | (2.18 | ) | 0.18 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations |
0.45 | (0.93 | ) | 1.20 | 0.46 | 0.93 | (1.25 | ) | 1.20 | |||||||||||||||||||
Less distributions from: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income and net foreign currency gains |
(0.41 | ) | (0.65 | ) | (0.62 | ) | (0.13 | ) | (0.40 | ) | (0.79 | ) | (1.19 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net realized gains |
| | | (0.03 | ) | (0.02 | ) | (0.35 | ) | (0.20 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Tax return of capital |
| (0.24 | ) | | (0.24 | ) | (0.40 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Total distributions |
(0.41 | ) | (0.89 | ) | (0.62 | ) | (0.40 | ) | (0.82 | ) | (1.14 | ) | (1.39 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of period |
$10.97 | $10.93 | $12.75 | $12.17 | $12.11 | $12.00 | $14.39 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Market value, end of periodc |
$10.22 | $ 9.62 | $11.17 | $10.91 | $11.03 | $ 9.97 | $13.41 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total return (based on market value per share)d |
10.57% | (6.26)% | 8.11% | 2.57% | 19.78% | (17.94)% | 6.83% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Ratios to average net assetse |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses before waiver and payments by affiliates |
1.12% | 1.17% | 1.09% | 1.09% | 1.12% | 1.10% | 1.09% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses net of waiver and payments by affiliates |
1.06% | 1.14% | f | 1.05% | f | 1.04% | f | 1.10% | 1.09% | 1.08% | ||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income |
6.79% | 7.00% | 6.60% | 6.22% | 6.56% | 7.19% | 7.03% | |||||||||||||||||||||
Supplemental data |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (000s) |
$526,339 | $524,451 | $611,845 | $584,135 | $581,158 | $576,069 | $690,850 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate |
12.23% | 13.69% | 13.46% | 11.74% | 27.98% | 23.57% | 28.67% |
aFor the period September 1, 2016 to December 31, 2016.
bBased on average daily shares outstanding.
cBased on the last sale on the New York Stock Exchange.
dTotal return is not annualized for periods less than one year.
eRatios are annualized for periods less than one year.
fBenefit of expense reduction rounds to less than 0.01%.
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | Semiannual Report |
9 |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
Statement of Investments, June 30, 2019 (unaudited)
Shares/ Warrants |
Value | |||||||||||||
Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests 0.1% |
||||||||||||||
Mexico 0.0% |
||||||||||||||
a,b Corporacion GEO SAB de CV, B |
221,287 | $ | | |||||||||||
a,b Corporacion GEO SAB de CV, wts., 12/30/27 |
346,196 | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||
|
|
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South Africa 0.1% |
||||||||||||||
a,b,c Edcon Holdings Ltd., F wts., 2/20/49 |
4,375 | | ||||||||||||
a,b,c Edcon Holdings Ltd., F1 wts., 2/20/49 |
78,291,411 | | ||||||||||||
a,b,c Edcon Holdings Ltd., F2 wts., 2/20/49 |
6,340,039 | | ||||||||||||
a,b,c K2016470219 South Africa Ltd., A |
93,760,463 | 66,552 | ||||||||||||
a,b,c K2016470219 South Africa Ltd., B |
161,018,517 | 114,293 | ||||||||||||
a Platinum Group Metals Ltd. |
260,859 | 341,725 | ||||||||||||
a,d Platinum Group Metals Ltd., 144A |
48,837 | 64,134 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
586,704 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
United Republic of Tanzania 0.0% |
||||||||||||||
a,b Swala (PAEM) Ltd., wts., 1/15/23 |
662,500 | 98,799 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total Common Stocks and Other Equity Interests |
685,503 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
Principal Amount |
* |
||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
Convertible Bonds (Cost $4,000,000) 0.5% |
||||||||||||||
South Africa 0.5% |
||||||||||||||
Platinum Group Metals Ltd., cvt., 6.875%, 7/01/22 |
4,000,000 | 2,911,600 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
Foreign Government and Agency Securities 57.4% |
||||||||||||||
Argentina 12.0% |
||||||||||||||
Argentina Treasury Bill, |
||||||||||||||
Strip, 4/30/20 |
1,854,000 | ARS | 49,607 | |||||||||||
Strip, 7/31/20 |
11,799,000 | ARS | 268,960 | |||||||||||
Argentine Bonos del Tesoro, |
||||||||||||||
18.20%, 10/03/21 |
216,238,000 | ARS | 3,458,895 | |||||||||||
16.00%, 10/17/23 |
96,102,000 | ARS | 1,627,924 | |||||||||||
senior note, 15.50%, 10/17/26 |
354,647,000 | ARS | 5,843,230 | |||||||||||
Government of Argentina, |
||||||||||||||
e FRN, 68.466%, (ARPP7DRR), 6/21/20 |
16,421,000 | ARS | 376,747 | |||||||||||
f Index Linked, 4.00%, 3/06/20 |
3,174,000 | ARS | 102,425 | |||||||||||
senior bond, 7.125%, 7/06/36 |
15,000,000 | 11,543,475 | ||||||||||||
senior note, 4.50%, 2/13/20 |
8,314,000 | 7,191,610 | ||||||||||||
senior note, 7.50%, 4/22/26 |
15,000,000 | 12,580,950 | ||||||||||||
senior note, 6.875%, 1/26/27 |
25,000,000 | 19,989,125 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
63,032,948 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
Brazil 10.7% |
||||||||||||||
Letra Tesouro Nacional, |
||||||||||||||
Strip, 7/01/20 |
36,810 | g | BRL | 9,046,833 | ||||||||||
Strip, 7/01/21 |
23,940 | g | BRL | 5,533,920 |
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Semiannual Report |
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TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)
|
Principal Amount |
* |
Value | |||||||||||
Foreign Government and Agency Securities (continued) |
||||||||||||||
Brazil (continued) |
||||||||||||||
Nota do Tesouro Nacional, |
||||||||||||||
10.00%, 1/01/21 |
15,035 | g | BRL | $ | 4,128,046 | |||||||||
10.00%, 1/01/23 |
411 | g | BRL | 117,615 | ||||||||||
10.00%, 1/01/25 |
13,416 | g | BRL | 3,941,020 | ||||||||||
10.00%, 1/01/27 |
102,927 | g | BRL | 30,742,126 | ||||||||||
10.00%, 1/01/29 |
8,440 | g | BRL | 2,560,694 | ||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
56,070,254 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
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Colombia 2.9% |
||||||||||||||
Government of Colombia, |
||||||||||||||
senior bond, 7.75%, 4/14/21 |
2,433,000,000 | COP | 792,486 | |||||||||||
senior bond, 4.375%, 3/21/23 |
164,000,000 | COP | 49,591 | |||||||||||
senior bond, 9.85%, 6/28/27 |
262,000,000 | COP | 102,901 | |||||||||||
Titulos de Tesoreria, |
||||||||||||||
B, 7.75%, 9/18/30 |
10,016,000,000 | COP | 3,512,303 | |||||||||||
senior bond, B, 11.00%, 7/24/20 |
1,655,000,000 | COP | 550,307 | |||||||||||
senior bond, B, 7.00%, 5/04/22 |
2,445,000,000 | COP | 802,881 | |||||||||||
senior bond, B, 10.00%, 7/24/24 |
4,932,000,000 | COP | 1,858,303 | |||||||||||
senior bond, B, 7.50%, 8/26/26 |
16,738,000,000 | COP | 5,772,006 | |||||||||||
senior bond, B, 6.00%, 4/28/28 |
3,627,000,000 | COP | 1,133,768 | |||||||||||
senior note, B, 7.00%, 9/11/19 |
1,585,000,000 | COP | 495,844 | |||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
15,070,390 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
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Croatia 1.5% |
||||||||||||||
d Government of Croatia, 144A, 6.75%, 11/05/19 |
7,920,000 | 8,029,613 | ||||||||||||
|
|
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Dominican Republic 2.9% |
||||||||||||||
h Government of the Dominican Republic, senior bond, Reg S, 6.85%, 1/27/45 |
14,000,000 | 15,356,880 | ||||||||||||
|
|
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El Salvador 0.5% |
||||||||||||||
d Government of El Salvador, 144A, 7.65%, 6/15/35 |
2,650,000 | 2,770,562 | ||||||||||||
|
|
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Ethiopia 2.0% |
||||||||||||||
d Government of Ethiopia, 144A, 6.625%, 12/11/24 |
10,000,000 | 10,444,000 | ||||||||||||
|
|
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Ghana 1.7% |
||||||||||||||
Ghana Treasury Note, |
||||||||||||||
17.24%, 11/11/19 |
50,000 | GHS | 9,185 | |||||||||||
16.50%, 2/17/20 |
1,950,000 | GHS | 354,832 | |||||||||||
16.50%, 3/16/20 |
490,000 | GHS | 88,957 | |||||||||||
Government of Ghana, |
||||||||||||||
21.00%, 3/23/20 |
481,000 | GHS | 89,863 | |||||||||||
24.75%, 3/01/21 |
350,000 | GHS | 69,330 | |||||||||||
16.25%, 5/17/21 |
8,220,000 | GHS | 1,445,812 | |||||||||||
24.50%, 6/21/21 |
5,670,000 | GHS | 1,132,382 | |||||||||||
24.75%, 7/19/21 |
7,080,000 | GHS | 1,422,500 | |||||||||||
19.50%, 10/18/21 |
5,917,000 | GHS | 1,089,540 | |||||||||||
18.75%, 1/24/22 |
540,000 | GHS | 98,037 | |||||||||||
16.50%, 2/06/23 |
6,750,000 | GHS | 1,148,756 | |||||||||||
19.75%, 3/25/24 |
360,000 | GHS | 67,232 | |||||||||||
19.00%, 11/02/26 |
2,930,000 | GHS | 530,961 | |||||||||||
senior note, 21.50%, 3/09/20 |
60,000 | GHS | 11,279 |
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Semiannual Report |
11 |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)
|
Principal Amount |
* |
Value | |||||||||||
Foreign Government and Agency Securities (continued) |
||||||||||||||
Ghana (continued) |
||||||||||||||
Government of Ghana, (continued) |
||||||||||||||
senior note, 18.25%, 9/21/20 |
2,210,000 | GHS | $ | 404,448 | ||||||||||
senior note, 16.50%, 3/22/21 |
170,000 | GHS | 30,106 | |||||||||||
senior note, 18.25%, 7/25/22 |
3,470,000 | GHS | 622,293 | |||||||||||
senior note, 16.25%, 4/07/25 |
1,660,000 | GHS | 270,395 | |||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
8,885,908 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
India 1.2% |
||||||||||||||
Government of India, |
||||||||||||||
senior bond, 7.80%, 5/03/20 |
68,300,000 | INR | 1,004,728 | |||||||||||
senior bond, 8.35%, 5/14/22 |
20,200,000 | INR | 307,095 | |||||||||||
senior note, 8.12%, 12/10/20 |
51,300,000 | INR | 763,585 | |||||||||||
senior note, 7.80%, 4/11/21 |
91,600,000 | INR | 1,361,346 | |||||||||||
senior note, 7.16%, 5/20/23 |
12,700,000 | INR | 186,868 | |||||||||||
senior note, 8.83%, 11/25/23 |
171,200,000 | INR | 2,679,783 | |||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
6,303,405 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
Indonesia 6.0% |
||||||||||||||
Government of Indonesia, |
||||||||||||||
senior bond, FR31, 11.00%, 11/15/20 |
134,139,000,000 | IDR | 10,066,475 | |||||||||||
senior bond, FR36, 11.50%, 9/15/19 |
40,000,000,000 | IDR | 2,867,880 | |||||||||||
senior bond, FR39, 11.75%, 8/15/23 |
1,780,000,000 | IDR | 147,597 | |||||||||||
senior bond, FR40, 11.00%, 9/15/25 |
58,140,000,000 | IDR | 4,902,650 | |||||||||||
senior bond, FR42, 10.25%, 7/15/27 |
2,368,000,000 | IDR | 195,424 | |||||||||||
senior bond, FR44, 10.00%, 9/15/24 |
1,066,000,000 | IDR | 85,053 | |||||||||||
senior bond, FR46, 9.50%, 7/15/23 |
80,000,000,000 | IDR | 6,171,792 | |||||||||||
senior bond, FR53, 8.25%, 7/15/21 |
6,465,000,000 | IDR | 471,118 | |||||||||||
senior bond, FR56, 8.375%, 9/15/26 |
70,379,000,000 | IDR | 5,297,540 | |||||||||||
senior bond, FR61, 7.00%, 5/15/22 |
5,185,000,000 | IDR | 369,749 | |||||||||||
senior bond, FR63, 5.625%, 5/15/23 |
3,071,000,000 | IDR | 209,378 | |||||||||||
senior bond, FR70, 8.375%, 3/15/24 |
8,448,000,000 | IDR | 634,101 | |||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
31,418,757 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
Kenya 7.8% |
||||||||||||||
Government of Kenya, |
||||||||||||||
d senior note, 144A, 6.875%, 6/24/24 |
30,813,000 | 32,867,919 | ||||||||||||
h senior note, Reg S, 6.875%, 6/24/24 |
7,700,000 | 8,213,513 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
41,081,432 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
Mexico 0.4% |
||||||||||||||
Government of Mexico, |
||||||||||||||
senior bond, M, 6.50%, 6/09/22 |
60,900 | i | MXN | 309,485 | ||||||||||
senior note, M, 5.00%, 12/11/19 |
263,200 | i | MXN | 1,352,094 | ||||||||||
senior note, M, 7.25%, 12/09/21 |
58,300 | i | MXN | 302,464 | ||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
1,964,043 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
Senegal 5.4% |
||||||||||||||
d Government of Senegal, 144A, 6.25%, 7/30/24 |
26,680,000 | 28,663,124 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||
Serbia 1.2% |
||||||||||||||
d Government of Serbia, senior note, 144A, 7.25%, 9/28/21 |
5,671,000 | 6,220,917 | ||||||||||||
|
|
12 |
Semiannual Report |
franklintempleton.com |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)
|
Principal Amount |
* |
Value | |||||||||||||||||
Foreign Government and Agency Securities (continued) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Thailand 1.2% |
||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of Thailand Bond, senior note, 1.95%, 11/26/20 |
201,000,000 | THB | $ | 6,568,685 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total Foreign Government and Agency Securities |
301,880,918 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Quasi-Sovereign and Corporate Bonds 5.0% |
||||||||||||||||||||
Bermuda 0.2% |
||||||||||||||||||||
d,j Digicel Group Two Ltd., senior note, 144A, PIK, 9.125%, 4/01/24 |
3,314,117 | 795,388 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Costa Rica 2.6% |
||||||||||||||||||||
b,c Reventazon Finance Trust, secured bond, first lien, 144A, 8.00%, 11/15/33 |
13,360,320 | 13,751,180 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
South Africa 0.2% |
||||||||||||||||||||
c,j K2016470219 South Africa Ltd., |
||||||||||||||||||||
b senior secured note, 144A, PIK, 3.00%, 12/31/22 |
7,430,880 | 9,288 | ||||||||||||||||||
senior secured note, 144A, PIK, 8.00%, 12/31/22 |
2,280,924 | EUR | 25,931 | |||||||||||||||||
c,j K2016470260 South Africa Ltd., senior secured note, 144A, PIK, 25.00%, 12/31/22 |
30,468,855 | 914,066 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
949,285 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
United Republic of Tanzania 2.0% |
||||||||||||||||||||
b,c Swala (PAEM) Ltd., senior note, 144A, 14.50% to 1/15/21, 16.00% to 7/15/21, 17.50% to 1/15/22, 19.00% to 7/15/22, 20.50% thereafter, 1/15/23 |
12,500,000 | 10,627,532 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total Quasi-Sovereign and Corporate Bonds |
26,123,385 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Number of Contracts |
|
|
Notional Amount |
* |
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Options Purchased (Cost $62) 0.0% |
||||||||||||||||||||
Puts - Over-the-Counter |
||||||||||||||||||||
Currency Options 0.0% |
||||||||||||||||||||
AUD/USD, Counterparty MSCO, November Strike Price $0.67, Expires 11/14/19 |
1 | 7,000 | AUD | 20 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total Investments before Short Term Investments |
331,601,426 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Principal Amount |
* |
||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Short Term Investments 33.4% |
||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign Government and Agency Securities 6.2% |
||||||||||||||||||||
Argentina 1.6% |
||||||||||||||||||||
k Argentina Treasury Bill, 7/19/19 - 2/28/20 |
279,178,600 | ARS | 8,290,269 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Egypt 3.2% |
||||||||||||||||||||
k Egypt Treasury Bill, |
||||||||||||||||||||
7/02/19 - 9/03/19 |
181,000,000 | EGP | 10,603,530 | |||||||||||||||||
9/17/19 |
111,500,000 | EGP | 6,429,878 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
17,033,408 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Mexico 0.2% |
||||||||||||||||||||
k Mexico Treasury Bill, 7/04/19 |
1,556,530 | l | MXN | 809,231 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
franklintempleton.com |
Semiannual Report |
13 |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)
|
Principal Amount |
* |
Value | |||||||||||||||||
Short Term Investments (continued) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign Government and Agency Securities (continued) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Thailand 1.2% |
||||||||||||||||||||
Bank of Thailand Bond, senior note, 1.77%, 3/27/20 |
201,000,000 | THB | $ | 6,550,740 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total Foreign Government and Agency Securities |
32,683,648 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government and Agency Securities (Cost $49,661,473) 9.5% |
||||||||||||||||||||
United States 9.5% |
||||||||||||||||||||
k U.S. Treasury Bill, 10/10/19 |
50,000,000 | 49,708,047 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total Investments before Money Market Funds |
413,993,121 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Shares | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Money Market Funds (Cost $93,212,580) 17.7% |
||||||||||||||||||||
United States 17.7% |
||||||||||||||||||||
m,n Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 2.05% |
93,212,580 | 93,212,580 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total Investments (Cost $582,144,354) 96.4% |
507,205,701 | |||||||||||||||||||
Options Written (0.0)% |
(36 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Other Assets, less Liabilities 3.6% |
19,133,569 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net Assets 100.0% |
$ | 526,339,234 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Number of Contracts |
|
|
Notional Amount |
* |
|||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
o Options Written (Premiums received $52) (0.0)% |
||||||||||||||||||||
Calls - Over-the-Counter |
||||||||||||||||||||
Currency Options (0.0)% |
||||||||||||||||||||
AUD/USD, Counterparty MSCO, November Strike Price $0.72, Expires 11/14/19 |
1 | 7,000 | AUD | (36 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
14 |
Semiannual Report |
franklintempleton.com |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Rounds to less than 0.1% of net assets.
*The principal/notional amount is stated in U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.
aNon-income producing.
bFair valued using significant unobservable inputs. See Note 11 regarding fair value measurements.
cSee Note 9 regarding restricted securities.
dSecurity was purchased pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and may be sold in transactions exempt from registration only to qualified institutional buyers or in a public offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933. These securities have been deemed liquid under guidelines approved by the Funds Board of Trustees. At June 30, 2019, the aggregate value of these securities was $89,855,657, representing 17.1% of net assets.
eThe coupon rate shown represents the rate at period end.
fRedemption price at maturity and coupon payment are adjusted for inflation. See Note 1(e).
gPrincipal amount is stated in 1,000 Brazilian Real Units.
hSecurity was purchased pursuant to Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, which exempts from registration securities offered and sold outside of the United States. Such a security cannot be sold in the United States without either an effective registration statement filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, or pursuant to an exemption from registration. These securities have been deemed liquid under guidelines approved by the Funds Board of Trustees. At June 30, 2019, the aggregate value of these securities was $23,570,393, representing 4.5% of net assets.
iPrincipal amount is stated in 100 Mexican Peso Units.
jIncome may be received in additional securities and/or cash.
kThe security was issued on a discount basis with no stated coupon rate.
lPrincipal amount is stated in 10 Mexican Peso Units.
mSee Note 3(c) regarding investments in affiliated management investment companies.
nThe rate shown is the annualized seven-day effective yield at period end.
oSee Note 1(c) regarding written options.
At June 30, 2019, the Fund had the following forward exchange contracts outstanding. See Note 1(c).
Forward Exchange Contracts
Currency | Counterpartya | Type | Quantity | Contract Amount* |
Settlement Date |
Unrealized Appreciation |
Unrealized Depreciation |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
OTC Forward Exchange Contracts |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indian Rupee |
HSBK | Sell | 36,936,738 | 524,178 | 7/11/19 | $ | $ (10,601 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Australian Dollar |
JPHQ | Sell | 3,675,250 | 2,629,421 | 7/15/19 | 47,997 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Indian Rupee |
CITI | Sell | 24,625,000 | 348,675 | 7/15/19 | | (7,663 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Indian Rupee |
HSBK | Sell | 30,308,000 | 421,402 | 7/22/19 | | (16,764 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
DBAB | Sell | 673,503 | 767,133 | 7/23/19 | | (185 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
BZWS | Sell | 1,273,708 | 1,430,654 | 7/31/19 | | (21,444 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Mexican Peso |
HSBK | Buy | 600,000,000 | 30,681,121 | 7/31/19 | 388,562 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Mexican Peso |
HSBK | Sell | 600,000,000 | 30,517,268 | 7/31/19 | | (552,415 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Indian Rupee |
HSBK | Sell | 23,285,000 | 333,333 | 8/14/19 | | (2,237 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Indian Rupee |
JPHQ | Sell | 16,418,000 | 230,465 | 8/20/19 | | (5,944 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
JPHQ | Sell | 565,000 | 635,374 | 8/21/19 | | (9,833 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
SCNY | Sell | 413,000 | 464,927 | 8/21/19 | | (6,702 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
HSBK | Buy | 197,218,080 | 1,834,815 | 9/06/19 | 4,010 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
JPHQ | Buy | 169,438,180 | 1,578,034 | 9/06/19 | 1,777 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Indian Rupee |
HSBK | Sell | 23,262,080 | 329,048 | 9/11/19 | | (4,937 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Australian Dollar |
JPHQ | Sell | 8,080,000 | 607,929,448 | JPY | 9/12/19 | | (14,444 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Indian Rupee |
CITI | Sell | 18,789,000 | 267,707 | 9/16/19 | | (1,882 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Indian Rupee |
HSBK | Sell | 11,672,385 | 166,226 | 9/16/19 | | (1,252 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Indian Rupee |
JPHQ | Sell | 30,628,000 | 434,872 | 9/18/19 | | (4,473 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
GSCO | Sell | 407,626 | 470,062 | 9/23/19 | 3,431 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
JPHQ | Sell | 565,000 | 641,541 | 9/25/19 | | (5,340 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
BZWS | Sell | 636,854 | 730,723 | 9/30/19 | 1,297 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
SCNY | Sell | 182,974 | 208,981 | 9/30/19 | | (591 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Australian Dollar |
JPHQ | Sell | 3,675,250 | 2,637,690 | 10/11/19 | 50,052 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Australian Dollar |
CITI | Sell | 3,276,008 | 2,347,784 | 10/15/19 | 41,032 | |
franklintempleton.com |
Semiannual Report |
15 |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)
Currency | Counterpartya | Type | Quantity | Contract Amount* |
Settlement Date |
Unrealized Appreciation |
Unrealized Depreciation |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
OTC Forward Exchange Contracts (continued) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Australian Dollar |
JPHQ | Sell | 3,675,250 | 2,634,291 | 10/15/19 | $ 46,418 | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
DBAB | Sell | 3,298,550 | 3,770,737 | 10/15/19 | | (11,675 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
GSCO | Sell | 1,220,012 | 1,394,827 | 10/15/19 | | (4,147 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
HSBK | Sell | 826,000 | 948,355 | 10/16/19 | 1,117 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
HSBK | Buy | 730,262,850 | 6,807,530 | 10/21/19 | 24,331 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
JPHQ | Buy | 460,087,800 | 4,285,666 | 10/21/19 | 18,614 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
GSCO | Sell | 407,725 | 467,803 | 10/23/19 | | (20 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
UBSW | Sell | 2,688,465 | 3,088,455 | 10/23/19 | 3,710 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
DBAB | Sell | 1,506,000 | 1,719,250 | 10/24/19 | | (8,869 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
UBSW | Sell | 907,070 | 1,041,675 | 10/24/19 | 822 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
DBAB | Sell | 673,497 | 766,682 | 10/25/19 | | (6,208 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
BOFA | Sell | 802,498 | 908,067 | 10/29/19 | | (13,148 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
SCNY | Sell | 179,416 | 203,027 | 10/29/19 | | (2,930 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
DBAB | Sell | 2,265,071 | 2,564,060 | 10/30/19 | | (36,293 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
BOFA | Sell | 802,498 | 907,409 | 10/31/19 | | (13,949 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
CITI | Sell | 358,630 | 406,077 | 11/04/19 | | (5,798 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Australian Dollar |
CITI | Sell | 3,264,496 | 2,284,494 | 11/13/19 | | (15,664 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Australian Dollar |
JPHQ | Sell | 3,675,250 | 2,575,523 | 11/13/19 | | (14,051 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Australian Dollar |
CITI | Sell | 3,264,496 | 2,286,779 | 11/15/19 | | (13,483 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
BOFA | Sell | 3,358,713 | 3,811,669 | 11/20/19 | | (50,498 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
JPHQ | Sell | 565,000 | 641,572 | 11/20/19 | | (8,119 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
GSCO | Sell | 407,626 | 462,309 | 11/21/19 | | (6,454 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
JPHQ | Sell | 565,000 | 640,083 | 11/21/19 | | (9,658 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
UBSW | Sell | 2,688,465 | 3,046,945 | 11/21/19 | | (44,748 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Australian Dollar |
BOFA | Sell | 1,753,000 | 1,220,947 | 11/29/19 | | (14,662 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
BZWS | Sell | 636,854 | 720,091 | 11/29/19 | | (12,737 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
DBAB | Sell | 2,265,961 | 2,562,292 | 11/29/19 | | (45,148 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
MSCO | Sell | 907,070 | 1,025,914 | 11/29/19 | | (17,851 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
SCNY | Sell | 628,500 | 713,712 | 12/05/19 | | (9,840 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
JPHQ | Buy | 163,844,050 | 1,535,484 | 12/05/19 | 2,792 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
HSBK | Buy | 503,232,890 | 4,718,142 | 12/06/19 | 6,916 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
JPHQ | Buy | 170,445,190 | 1,597,747 | 12/06/19 | 2,632 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Australian Dollar |
HSBK | Sell | 3,200,000 | 239,555,200 | JPY | 12/12/19 | | (5,848 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Australian Dollar |
HSBK | Sell | 9,140,000 | 686,322,600 | JPY | 12/12/19 | 2,957 | | ||||||||||||||||||
Australian Dollar |
JPHQ | Sell | 5,590,000 | 418,993,419 | JPY | 12/12/19 | | (5,328 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Euro |
BOFA | Sell | 1,679,357 | 1,914,467 | 12/18/19 | | (20,825 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
DBAB | Sell | 359,450 | 409,629 | 12/18/19 | | (4,601 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Euro |
GSCO | Sell | 1,220,012 | 1,389,350 | 12/18/19 | | (16,593 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
HSBK | Buy | 758,744,000 | 7,080,960 | 12/19/19 | 50,533 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
JPHQ | Buy | 372,707,260 | 3,480,175 | 12/20/19 | 23,207 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
HSBK | Buy | 197,218,070 | 1,858,941 | 3/06/20 | 3,667 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
JPHQ | Buy | 187,307,730 | 1,767,439 | 3/06/20 | 1,573 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Australian Dollar |
JPHQ | Sell | 7,290,000 | 544,020,332 | JPY | 3/12/20 | | (9,204 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Australian Dollar |
HSBK | Sell | 3,130,000 | 232,717,065 | JPY | 3/13/20 | | (11,995 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
HSBK | Buy | 1,099,961,580 | 10,352,232 | 3/23/20 | 46,927 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
JPHQ | Buy | 744,613,260 | 7,002,284 | 3/23/20 | 37,372 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
JPHQ | Buy | 193,258,450 | 1,834,667 | 3/24/20 | | (7,469 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
HSBK | Buy | 197,218,080 | 1,869,727 | 6/08/20 | 3,528 | |
16 |
Semiannual Report |
franklintempleton.com |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
STATEMENT OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Forward Exchange Contracts (continued)
Currency | Counterpartya | Type | Quantity | Contract Amount* |
Settlement Date |
Unrealized Appreciation |
Unrealized Depreciation |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
OTC Forward Exchange Contracts (continued) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
JPHQ | Buy | 187,307,730 | 1,777,840 | 6/08/20 | $ 1,283 | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Australian Dollar |
HSBK | Sell | 3,200,000 | 237,259,200 | JPY | 6/12/20 | | (9,510 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Australian Dollar |
JPHQ | Sell | 8,720,000 | 646,787,841 | JPY | 6/12/20 | | (23,479 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
JPHQ | Buy | 372,707,250 | 3,524,355 | 6/22/20 | 18,782 | | |||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Yen |
BNDP | Buy | 941,868,550 | 8,995,954 | 6/24/20 | | (41,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Forward Exchange Contracts |
$ 835,339 | $ (1,188,509 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
$ (353,170 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
*In U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.
aMay be comprised of multiple contracts with the same counterparty, currency and settlement date.
At June 30, 2019, the Fund had the following interest rate swap contracts outstanding. See Note 1(c).
Interest Rate Swap Contracts
Description | Payment Frequency |
Maturity Date |
Notional Amount |
Value/ Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
Centrally Cleared Swap Contracts |
||||||||||||||||
Receive Floating 3-month USD LIBOR |
Quarterly | |||||||||||||||
Pay Fixed 2.31% |
Semi-Annual | 7/29/25 | $ | 53,095,000 | $ | (1,828,299 | ) | |||||||||
Receive Floating 3-month USD LIBOR |
Quarterly | |||||||||||||||
Pay Fixed 2.432% |
Semi-Annual | 3/03/27 | 18,500,000 | (857,342 | ) | |||||||||||
Receive Floating 3-month USD LIBOR |
Quarterly | |||||||||||||||
Pay Fixed 2.568% |
Semi-Annual | 3/13/27 | 8,500,000 | (481,332 | ) | |||||||||||
Receive Floating 3-month USD LIBOR |
Quarterly | |||||||||||||||
Pay Fixed 2.383% |
Semi-Annual | 4/03/27 | 8,400,000 | (305,353 | ) | |||||||||||
Receive Floating 3-month USD LIBOR |
Quarterly | |||||||||||||||
Pay Fixed 2.752% |
Semi-Annual | 7/29/45 | 39,530,000 | (4,684,041 | ) | |||||||||||
Receive Floating 3-month USD LIBOR |
Quarterly | |||||||||||||||
Pay Fixed 2.98% |
Semi-Annual | 2/20/48 | 6,230,000 | (1,096,331 | ) | |||||||||||
Receive Floating 3-month USD LIBOR |
Quarterly | |||||||||||||||
Pay Fixed 3.002% |
Semi-Annual | 2/22/48 | 6,230,000 | (1,127,286 | ) | |||||||||||
Receive Floating 3-month USD LIBOR |
Quarterly | |||||||||||||||
Pay Fixed 3.019% |
Semi-Annual | 2/23/48 | 6,230,000 | (1,149,747 | ) | |||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total Interest Rate Swap Contracts |
$ | (11,529,731 | ) | |||||||||||||
|
|
See Note 10 regarding other derivative information.
See Abbreviations on page 31.
franklintempleton.com |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | Semiannual Report |
17 |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
Statement of Assets and Liabilities
June 30, 2019 (unaudited)
Assets: |
||||
Investments in securities: |
||||
Cost - Unaffiliated issuers |
$ 488,931,774 | |||
Cost - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3c) |
93,212,580 | |||
|
|
|||
Value - Unaffiliated issuers |
$ 413,993,121 | |||
Value - Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3c) |
93,212,580 | |||
Foreign currency, at value (cost $2,038,496) |
2,038,970 | |||
Receivables: |
||||
Investment securities sold |
137,136 | |||
Interest |
8,771,935 | |||
Deposits with brokers for: |
||||
OTC derivative contracts |
260,000 | |||
Centrally cleared swap contracts |
8,830,901 | |||
Variation margin on centrally cleared swap contracts |
338,775 | |||
Unrealized appreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts |
835,339 | |||
|
|
|||
Total assets |
528,418,757 | |||
|
|
|||
Liabilities: |
||||
Payables: |
||||
Management fees |
406,232 | |||
Trustees fees and expenses |
2,411 | |||
Options written, at value (premiums received $52) |
36 | |||
Unrealized depreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts |
1,188,509 | |||
Deferred tax |
378,131 | |||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
104,204 | |||
|
|
|||
Total liabilities |
2,079,523 | |||
|
|
|||
Net assets, at value |
$ 526,339,234 | |||
|
|
|||
Net assets consist of: |
||||
Paid-in capital |
$ 636,566,347 | |||
Total distributable earnings (loss) |
(110,227,113 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net assets, at value |
$ 526,339,234 | |||
|
|
|||
Shares outstanding |
47,998,418 | |||
|
|
|||
Net asset value per share |
$10.97 | |||
|
|
18 |
Semiannual Report | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
franklintempleton.com |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Statement of Operations
for the six months ended June 30, 2019 (unaudited)
Investment income: |
||||
Dividends: |
||||
Non-controlled affiliates (Note 3c) |
$ | 870,654 | ||
Interest: (net of foreign taxes)~ |
||||
Unaffiliated issuers |
19,806,100 | |||
|
|
|||
Total investment income |
20,676,754 | |||
|
|
|||
Expenses: |
||||
Management fees (Note 3a) |
2,632,817 | |||
Transfer agent fees |
60,170 | |||
Custodian fees (Note 4) |
64,875 | |||
Reports to shareholders |
23,175 | |||
Registration and filing fees |
25,147 | |||
Professional fees |
58,713 | |||
Trustees fees and expenses |
42,903 | |||
Other |
42,794 | |||
|
|
|||
Total expenses |
2,950,594 | |||
Expenses waived/paid by affiliates (Note 3c) |
(146,523 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net expenses |
2,804,071 | |||
|
|
|||
Net investment income |
17,872,683 | |||
|
|
|||
Realized and unrealized gains (losses): |
||||
Net realized gain (loss) from: |
||||
Investments:# |
||||
Unaffiliated issuers |
1,080,749 | |||
Written options |
127 | |||
Foreign currency transactions |
(170,527 | ) | ||
Forward exchange contracts |
4,559,174 | |||
Swap contracts |
90,831 | |||
|
|
|||
Net realized gain (loss) |
5,560,354 | |||
|
|
|||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: |
||||
Investments: |
||||
Unaffiliated issuers |
9,687,892 | |||
Translation of other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies |
47,628 | |||
Forward exchange contracts |
581,701 | |||
Written options |
16 | |||
Swap contracts |
(12,209,312 | ) | ||
Change in deferred taxes on unrealized appreciation |
79,508 | |||
|
|
|||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
(1,812,567 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) |
3,747,787 | |||
|
|
|||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
$ | 21,620,470 | ||
|
|
~Foreign taxes withheld on interest |
$ 84,826 | |
#Net of foreign taxes |
$ 299,738 |
franklintempleton.com |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. | Semiannual Report |
19 |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 (unaudited) |
Year Ended December 31, 2018 |
|||||||
|
||||||||
Increase (decrease) in net assets: |
||||||||
Operations: |
||||||||
Net investment income |
$ 17,872,683 | $ 39,713,944 | ||||||
Net realized gain (loss) |
5,560,354 | (9,757,156 | ) | |||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
(1,812,567 | ) | (74,560,092 | ) | ||||
|
|
|||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations |
21,620,470 | (44,603,304 | ) | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Distributions to shareholders |
(19,732,149 | ) | (31,429,601 | ) | ||||
Distributions to shareholders from tax return of capital |
| (11,360,989 | ) | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Total distributions to shareholders |
(19,732,149 | ) | (42,790,590 | ) | ||||
|
|
|||||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets |
1,888,321 | (87,393,894 | ) | |||||
Net assets: |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
524,450,913 | 611,844,807 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
End of period |
$526,339,234 | $524,450,913 | ||||||
|
|
20 |
Semiannual Report | The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
franklintempleton.com |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)
franklintempleton.com |
Semiannual Report |
21 |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
22 |
Semiannual Report |
franklintempleton.com |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
franklintempleton.com |
Semiannual Report |
23 |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
24 |
Semiannual Report |
franklintempleton.com |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
2. Shares of Beneficial Interest
At June 30, 2019, there were an unlimited number of shares authorized (without par value). During the period ended June 30, 2019 and year ended December 31, 2018, there were no shares issued; all reinvested distributions were satisfied with previously issued shares purchased in the open market.
Under the Board approved open-market share repurchase program, the Fund may purchase, from time to time, Fund shares in open-market transactions, at the discretion of management. Since the inception of the program, the Fund has repurchased a total of 610,500 shares. During the period ended June 30, 2019 and year ended December 31, 2018, there were no shares repurchased.
3. Transactions with Affiliates
Franklin Resources, Inc. is the holding company for various subsidiaries that together are referred to as Franklin Templeton. Certain officers and trustees of the Fund are also officers and/or directors of the following subsidiaries:
Subsidiary | Affiliation | |
Franklin Advisers, Inc. (Advisers) | Investment manager | |
Franklin Templeton Services, LLC (FT Services) | Administrative manager |
a. Management Fees
The Fund pays an investment management fee to Advisers based on the average daily net assets of the Fund as follows:
Annualized Fee Rate | Net Assets | |||
1.000% | Up to and including $1 billion | |||
0.980% | Over $1 billion, up to and including $5 billion | |||
0.960% | Over $5 billion, up to and including $10 billion | |||
0.940% | Over $10 billion, up to and including $15 billion | |||
0.920% | Over $15 billion, up to and including $20 billion | |||
0.900% | In excess of $20 billion |
b. Administrative Fees
Under an agreement with Advisers, FT Services provides administrative services to the Fund. The fee is paid by Advisers based on the Funds average daily net assets, and is not an additional expense of the Fund.
franklintempleton.com |
Semiannual Report |
25 |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
3. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)
c. Investments in Affiliated Management Investment Companies
The Fund invests in one or more affiliated management investment companies for purposes other than exercising a controlling influence over the management or policies. Management fees paid by the Fund are waived on assets invested in the affiliated management investment companies, as noted in the Statement of Operations, in an amount not to exceed the management and administrative fees paid directly or indirectly by each affiliate. During the period ended June 30, 2019, the Fund held investments in affiliated management investment companies as follows:
Value at of Period |
Purchases | Sales | Realized Gain (Loss) |
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) |
Value at End of Period |
Number of Held at End |
Dividend Income |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-Controlled Affiliates |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Institutional Fiduciary Trust Money Market Portfolio, 2.05% |
$67,920,235 | $109,288,445 | $(83,996,100 | ) | $ | $ | $93,212,580 | 93,212,580 | $870,654 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
4. Expense Offset Arrangement
The Fund has entered into an arrangement with its custodian whereby credits realized as a result of uninvested cash balances are used to reduce a portion of the Funds custodian expenses. During the period ended June 30, 2019, there were no credits earned.
5. Income Taxes
For tax purposes, capital losses may be carried over to offset future capital gains.
At December 31, 2018, the capital loss carryforwards were as follows:
Capital loss carryforwards not subject to expiration: |
||||
Short term |
146,740 | |||
Long term |
7,893,867 | |||
|
|
|||
Total capital loss carryforwards |
$8,040,607 | |||
|
|
At June 30, 2019, the cost of investments and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for income tax purposes were as follows:
Cost of investments |
$ | 602,972,023 | ||
|
|
|||
Unrealized appreciation |
$ | 20,340,212 | ||
Unrealized depreciation |
(127,129,570) | |||
|
|
|||
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) |
$ | (106,789,358) | ||
|
|
Differences between income and/or capital gains as determined on a book basis and a tax basis are primarily due to differing treatments of payments-in-kind, foreign currency transactions, bond discounts and premiums and swaps.
26 |
Semiannual Report |
franklintempleton.com |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
6. Investment Transactions
Purchases and sales of investments (excluding short term securities) for the period ended June 30, 2019, aggregated $42,784,875 and $84,000,842, respectively.
7. Credit Risk
At June 30, 2019, the Fund had 56.6% of its portfolio invested in high yield or other securities rated below investment grade and unrated securities, if any. These securities may be more sensitive to economic conditions causing greater price volatility and are potentially subject to a greater risk of loss due to default than higher rated securities.
8. Concentration of Risk
Investing in foreign securities may include certain risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. securities, such as fluctuating currency values and changing local and regional economic, political and social conditions, which may result in greater market volatility. Current political and financial uncertainty surrounding the European Union may increase market volatility and the economic risk of investing in securities in Europe. In addition, certain foreign securities may not be as liquid as U.S. securities.
9. Restricted Securities
The Fund invests in securities that are restricted under the Securities Act of 1933 (1933 Act). Restricted securities are often purchased in private placement transactions, and cannot be sold without prior registration unless the sale is pursuant to an exemption under the 1933 Act. Disposal of these securities may require greater effort and expense, and prompt sale at an acceptable price may be difficult. The Fund may have registration rights for restricted securities. The issuer generally incurs all registration costs.
At June 30, 2019, investments in restricted securities, excluding securities exempt from registration under the 1933 Act deemed to be liquid, were as follows:
Principal | ||||||||||||||||||
Amount*/ | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares/ | Acquisition | |||||||||||||||||
Warrants | Issuer | Date | Cost | Value | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
4,375 | Edcon Holdings Ltd., F wts., 2/20/49 |
11/27/15 | $ | 46 | $ | | ||||||||||||
78,291,411 | Edcon Holdings Ltd., F1 wts., 2/20/49 |
11/27/15 | 829,537 | | ||||||||||||||
6,340,039 | Edcon Holdings Ltd., F2 wts., 2/20/49 |
11/27/15 | 67,176 | | ||||||||||||||
93,760,463 | K2016470219 South Africa Ltd., A |
5/10/11 - 2/01/17 | 538,947 | 66,552 | ||||||||||||||
161,018,517 | K2016470219 South Africa Ltd., B |
5/10/11 - 2/01/17 | 119,550 | 114,293 | ||||||||||||||
7,430,880 | K2016470219 South Africa Ltd., senior secured note, 144A, PIK, 3.00%, 12/31/22 |
2/01/17 - 6/30/19 | 8,479,567 | 9,288 | ||||||||||||||
2,280,924 | EUR | K2016470219 South Africa Ltd., senior secured note, 144A, PIK, 8.00%, 12/31/22 |
2/01/17 - 6/30/19 | 1,412,805 | 25,931 | |||||||||||||
30,468,855 | K2016470260 South Africa Ltd., senior secured note, 144A, PIK, 25.00%, 12/31/22 |
2/01/17 - 6/30/19 | 23,365,968 | 914,066 | ||||||||||||||
13,360,320 | Reventazon Finance Trust, secured bond, first lien, 144A, |
12/18/13 | 13,360,320 | 13,751,180 | ||||||||||||||
12,500,000 | a | Swala (PAEM) Ltd., senior note, 144A, 14.50% to 1/15/21, 16.00% to 7/15/21, 17.50% to 1/15/22, 19.00% to 7/15/22, 20.50% thereafter, 1/15/23 |
1/15/18 | 12,500,000 | 10,627,532 | |||||||||||||
|
|
franklintempleton.com |
Semiannual Report |
27 |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
9. Restricted Securities (continued)
Principal | ||||||||||||||||||
Amount*/ | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares/ | Acquisition | |||||||||||||||||
Warrants | Issuer | Date | Cost | Value | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total Restricted Securities (Value is 4.8% of Net Assets) |
$ | 60,673,916 | $ | 25,508,842 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
aThe Fund also invests in unrestricted securities of the issuer, valued at $98,799 as of June 30, 2019.
* In U.S. dollars unless otherwise indicated.
10. Other Derivative Information
At June 30, 2019, investments in derivative contracts are reflected in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as follows:
Asset Derivatives | Liability Derivatives | |||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||
Derivative Contracts | Statement of | Statement of | ||||||||||
Not Accounted for as | Assets and Liabilities | Assets and Liabilities | ||||||||||
Hedging Instruments | Location | Fair Value | Location | Fair Value | ||||||||
|
||||||||||||
Interest rate contracts |
Variation margin on centrally cleared swap contracts |
$ | | Variation margin on centrally cleared swap contracts |
$ |
11,529,731 |
a | |||||
Foreign exchange contracts |
Investments in securities, at value |
20 | b | Options written, at value |
36 | |||||||
Unrealized appreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts |
835,339 | Unrealized depreciation on OTC forward exchange contracts |
1,188,509 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Totals |
$ | 835,359 | $ | 12,718,276 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
aThis amount reflects the cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of centrally cleared swap contracts as reported in the Statement of Investments. Only the variation margin receivable/payable at period end is separately reported within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Prior variation margin movements were recorded to cash upon receipt or payment.
bPurchased option contracts are included in investments in securities, at value in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
For the period ended June 30, 2019, the effect of derivative contracts in the Statement of Operations was as follows:
Net Change in | ||||||||||||
Unrealized | ||||||||||||
Derivative Contracts | Net Realized | Appreciation | ||||||||||
Not Accounted for as | Statement of | Gain (Loss) for | Statement of | (Depreciation) | ||||||||
Hedging Instruments | Operations Location | the Period | Operations Location | for the Period | ||||||||
Net realized gain (loss) from: |
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on: | |||||||||||
Interest rate contracts |
Swap contracts |
$90,831 | Swap contracts |
$(12,209,312 | ) | |||||||
Foreign exchange contracts |
Investments |
33 | a | Investments |
(42 | )a | ||||||
Written options |
127 | Written options |
16 | |||||||||
Forward exchange contracts |
4,559,174 | Forward exchange contracts |
581,701 | |||||||||
Value recovery instruments |
Investments |
1,394,238 | a | Investments |
(1,149,836 | )a | ||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
Totals |
$6,044,403 | $(12,777,473 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
aPurchased option contracts and VRI are included in net realized gain (loss) from investments and net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments in the Statement of Operations.
28 |
Semiannual Report |
franklintempleton.com |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
For the period ended June 30, 2019, the average month end notional amount of options and swap contracts, the average month end contract value for forward exchange contracts and average month end fair value of VRI, were as follows:
Options |
$ | 9,468 | ||
Swap contracts |
146,715,000 | |||
Forward exchange contracts |
250,557,625 | |||
VRI |
2,416,811 |
See Note 1(c) regarding derivative financial instruments.
11. Fair Value Measurements
The Fund follows a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) and the Funds own market assumptions (unobservable inputs). These inputs are used in determining the value of the Funds financial instruments and are summarized in the following fair value hierarchy:
| Level 1 quoted prices in active markets for identical financial instruments |
| Level 2 other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar financial instruments, interest rates, prepayment speed, credit risk, etc.) |
| Level 3 significant unobservable inputs (including the Funds own assumptions in determining the fair value of financial instruments) |
The input levels are not necessarily an indication of the risk or liquidity associated with financial instruments at that level.
A summary of inputs used as of June 30, 2019, in valuing the Funds assets and liabilities carried at fair value, is as follows:
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Investments in Securities:a |
||||||||||||||||
Equity Investments:b |
||||||||||||||||
Mexico |
$ | | $ | | $ | | c | $ | | |||||||
South Africa |
405,859 | | 180,845 | c | 586,704 | |||||||||||
United Republic of Tanzania |
| | 98,799 | 98,799 | ||||||||||||
Convertible Bonds |
| 2,911,600 | | 2,911,600 | ||||||||||||
Foreign Government and Agency Securities |
| 301,880,918 | | 301,880,918 | ||||||||||||
Quasi-Sovereign and Corporate Bonds: |
||||||||||||||||
Bermuda |
| 795,388 | | 795,388 | ||||||||||||
Costa Rica |
| | 13,751,180 | 13,751,180 | ||||||||||||
South Africa |
| 939,997 | 9,288 | 949,285 | ||||||||||||
United Republic of Tanzania |
| | 10,627,532 | 10,627,532 | ||||||||||||
Options Purchased |
| 20 | | 20 | ||||||||||||
Short Term Investments |
142,920,627 | 32,683,648 | | 175,604,275 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total Investments in Securities |
$ | 143,326,486 | $ | 339,211,571 | $ | 24,667,644 | $ | 507,205,701 | ||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Other Financial Instruments: |
||||||||||||||||
Forward Exchange Contracts |
$ | | $ | 835,339 | $ | | $ | 835,339 | ||||||||
|
|
franklintempleton.com |
Semiannual Report |
29 |
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
11. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Other Financial Instruments: |
||||||||||||||||
Options Written |
$ | | $ | 36 | $ | | $ | 36 | ||||||||
Forward Exchange Contracts |
| 1,188,509 | | 1,188,509 | ||||||||||||
Swap Contracts |
| 11,529,731 | | 11,529,731 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total Other Financial Instruments |
$ | | $ | 12,718,276 | $ | | $ | 12,718,276 | ||||||||
|
|
aFor detailed categories, see the accompanying Statement of Investments.
bIncludes common stocks as well as other equity interests.
cIncludes securities determined to have no value at June 30, 2019.
A reconciliation of assets in which Level 3 inputs are used in determining fair value is presented when there are significant Level 3 financial instruments at the beginning and/or end of the period. At June 30, 2019, the reconciliation of assets, is as follows:
Net Change in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Appreciation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net | Net | (Depreciation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at | Transfer | Transfer | Realized | Unrealized | Balance | on Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning of | Into | Out of | Cost Basis | Gain | Appreciation | at End | Held at | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Period | Purchases | Sales | Level 3 | Level 3a | Adjustments | (Loss) | (Depreciation) | of Period | Period End | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investments in Securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity Investmentsb |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mexico |
$ | 4,123 | c | $ | $ | | $ | $ | | $ | $ | $ | (4,123 | ) | $ | | c | $ | (4,123 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
South Africa |
177,321 | c | | | | | | | 3,524 | 180,845 | c | 3,524 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
United Republic of Tanzania |
98,799 | | | | | | | | 98,799 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Quasi-Sovereign and Corporate Bonds |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Costa Rica |
12,769,657 | | (226,080 | ) | | | | | 1,207,603 | 13,751,180 | 1,194,013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
South Africa |
57,342 | | | | (25,931 | ) | | | (22,123 | ) | 9,288 | 273 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
United Republic of Tanzania |
12,759,173 | | | | | | | (2,131,641 | ) | 10,627,532 | (2,131,641 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
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Total Investments in Securities |
$ | 25,866,415 | $ | $ | (226,080 | ) | $ | $ | (25,931 | ) | $ | $ | $ | (946,760 | ) | $ | 24,667,644 | $ | (937,954 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
aThe investments were transferred out of Level 3 as a result of the availability of a quoted market price in an active market for identical securities and other significant observable valuation inputs. May include amounts related to a corporate action.
bIncludes common stocks and other equity interests.
cIncludes securities determined to have no value.
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TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Significant unobservable valuation inputs for material Level 3 financial instruments and impact to fair value as a result of changes in unobservable valuation inputs as of June 30, 2019, are as follows:
Description | Fair Value at End of Period |
Valuation Technique | Unobservable Inputs | Amount | Impact to Fair Value if Input Increasesa |
|||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||||
Investments in Securities: |
||||||||||||||||||
Quasi-Sovereign and Corporate Bonds |
||||||||||||||||||
Costa Rica |
$13,751,180 | Discounted cash flow model |
|
Discount rateb |
|
7.5% | Decrease | c | ||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
United Republic of Tanzania |
10,627,532 | Discounted cash flow model |
Discount rate | 21.8% | Decrease | c | ||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
All other investmentsd |
288,932 | |||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$24,667,644 | |||||||||||||||||
|
aRepresents the directional change in the fair value of the Level 3 financial instruments that would result from a significant and reasonable increase in the corresponding input. A significant and reasonable decrease in the input would have the opposite effect. Significant impacts, if any, to fair value and/or net assets have been indicated.
bThe discount rate is comprised of the risk-free rate, the 10-year Costa Rican CDS curve, and an incremental credit spread that combines with the first two components to arrive at an 8% yield on issue date for an 8% coupon bond issued at par.
cRepresents a significant impact to fair value and net assets.
dIncludes fair value of immaterial financial investments developed using various valuation techniques and unobservable inputs. May also include investments with values derived using prior transaction prices or third party pricing information without adjustment for which such inputs are also unobservable.
12. Subsequent Events
The Fund has evaluated subsequent events through the issuance of the financial statements and determined that no events have occurred that require disclosure.
Abbreviations
Counterparty | Currency | Selected Portfolio | ||||||||
| ||||||||||
BNDP | BNP Paribas SA | ARS | Argentine Peso | ARPP7DRR | Argentina Central Bank 7 Day Repo Rate | |||||
BOFA | Bank of America Corp. | AUD | Australian Dollar | FRN | Floating Rate Note | |||||
BZWS | Barclays Bank PLC | BRL | Brazilian Real | LIBOR | London InterBank Offered Rate | |||||
CITI | Citigroup, Inc. | COP | Colombian Peso | PIK | Payment-In-Kind | |||||
DBAB | Deutsche Bank AG | EGP | Egyptian Pound | VRI | Value Recovery Instruments | |||||
GSCO | The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. | EUR | Euro | |||||||
HSBK | HSBC Bank PLC | GHS | Ghanaian Cedi | |||||||
JPHQ | JP Morgan Chase & Co. | IDR | Indonesian Rupiah | |||||||
MSCO | Morgan Stanley | INR | Indian Rupee | |||||||
SCNY | Standard Chartered Bank | JPY | Japanese Yen | |||||||
UBSW | UBS AG | MXN | Mexican Peso | |||||||
THB | Thai Baht | |||||||||
USD | United States Dollar |
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TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
At December 31, 2018, more than 50% of the Funds total assets were invested in securities of foreign issuers. In most instances, foreign taxes were withheld from income paid to the Fund on these investments. As shown in the table below, the Fund hereby reports to shareholders the foreign source income and foreign taxes paid, pursuant to Section 853 of the Internal Revenue Code. This written statement will allow shareholders of record on January 15, 2019, to treat their proportionate share of foreign taxes paid by the Fund as having been paid directly by them. The shareholder shall consider these amounts as foreign taxes paid in the tax year in which they receive the Fund distribution.
The following table provides a detailed analysis of foreign tax paid, foreign source income, and foreign source qualified dividends as reported by the Fund, to shareholders of record.
Foreign Tax Paid Per Share |
Foreign Source Income Per Share |
Foreign Source Qualified Dividends Per Share |
||||||||||
|
||||||||||||
$0.0233 | $0.9620 | $ |
Foreign Tax Paid Per Share is the amount per share available to you, as a tax credit (assuming you held your shares in the Fund for a minimum of 16 days during the 31-day period beginning 15 days before the ex-dividend date of the Funds distribution to which the foreign taxes relate), or, as a tax deduction.
Foreign Source Income Per Share is the amount per share of income dividends attributable to foreign securities held by the Fund, plus any foreign taxes withheld on these dividends. The amounts reported include foreign source qualified dividends that have not been adjusted for the rate differential applicable to such dividend income.1
Foreign Source Qualified Dividends Per Share is the amount per share of foreign source qualified dividends plus any foreign taxes withheld on these dividends. These amounts represent the portion of the Foreign Source Income Per Share that were derived from qualified foreign securities held by the Fund.1
At the beginning of each calendar year, shareholders will receive Form 1099-DIV which will include their share of taxes paid and foreign source income distributed during the prior calendar year. The Foreign Source Income reported on Form 1099-DIV has not been adjusted for the rate differential on foreign source qualified dividend income. Shareholders are advised to check with their tax advisors for information on the treatment of these amounts on their individual income tax returns.
1Qualified dividends are taxed at reduced long term capital gains tax rates. In determining the amount of foreign tax credit that may be applied against the U.S. tax liability of individuals receiving foreign source qualified dividends, adjustments may be required to the foreign tax credit limitation calculation to reflect the rate differential applicable to such dividend income. The rules however permit certain individuals to elect not to apply the rate differential adjustments for capital gains and/or dividends for any taxable year. Please consult your tax advisor and the instructions to Form 1116 for more information.
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TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
Annual Meeting of Shareholders
May 30, 2019 (unaudited)
The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Templeton Emerging Markets Income Fund (the Fund) was held at the Funds offices, 300 S.E. 2nd Street, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, on May 30, 2019. The purpose of the meeting was to elect three Trustees of the Fund, to approve the elimination of the fundamental investment policy requiring the Fund to invest at least 65% of its total assets in U.S. dollar-denominated securities, to approve an amended fundamental investment restriction regarding investments in commodities and to ratify the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Fund for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019. At the meeting, the following persons were elected by the shareholders to serve as Trustees of the Fund: Mary C. Choksi, Rupert H. Johnson, Jr., and Gregory E. Johnson.* The proposals to eliminate the fundamental investment policy requiring the Fund to invest at least 65% of its total assets in U.S. dollar-denominated securities, to approve an amended fundamental investment restriction regarding investments in commodities and to ratify the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Fund for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019, were approved by shareholders. No other business was transacted at the meeting with respect to the Fund.
The results of the voting at the Annual Meeting are as follows:
1. Election of three Trustees:
% of | % of | % of | % of | |||||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding | Shares | Outstanding | Shares | |||||||||||||||||||||
Term Expiring 2022 | For | Shares | Present | Withheld | Shares | Present | ||||||||||||||||||
Mary C. Choksi |
30,542,507 | 63.63% | 96.40% | 1,141,213 | 2.38% | 3.60% | ||||||||||||||||||
Rupert H. Johnson, Jr. |
30,451,444 | 63.44% | 96.11% | 1,232,276 | 2.57% | 3.89% | ||||||||||||||||||
Gregory E. Johnson |
30,480,758 | 63.50% | 96.20% | 1,202,962 | 2.51% | 3.80% |
There were no broker non-votes received with respect to this item.
2. To approve the elimination of the fundamental investment policy requiring the Fund to invest at least 65% of its total assets in U.S. dollar-denominated securities:
% of | % of | |||||||||||
Shares | Outstanding | Shares | ||||||||||
Voted | Shares | Present | ||||||||||
For |
23,618,349 | 49.21% | 74.54% | |||||||||
Against |
1,178,794 | 2.46% | 3.72% | |||||||||
Abstain |
410,051 | 0.85% | 1.29% |
There were 6,476,526 broker non-votes received with respect to this item.
3. To approve an amended fundamental investment restriction regarding investments in commodities:
% of | % of | |||||||||||
Shares | Outstanding | Shares | ||||||||||
Voted | Shares | Present | ||||||||||
For |
23,412,159 | 48.78% | 73.89% | |||||||||
Against |
1,255,774 | 2.62% | 3.96% | |||||||||
Abstain |
539,261 | 1.12% | 1.70% |
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MAY 30, 2019 (UNAUDITED)
ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
There were 6,476,526 broker non-votes received with respect to this item.
4. Ratification of the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Fund for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2019:
% of | % of | |||||||||||
Shares | Outstanding | Shares | ||||||||||
Voted | Shares | Present | ||||||||||
For |
30,948,590 | 64.48% | 97.68% | |||||||||
Against |
285,101 | 0.59% | 0.90% | |||||||||
Abstain |
450,027 | 0.94% | 1.42% |
* Harris J. Ashton, Ann Torre Bates, Edith E. Holiday, J. Michael Luttig, David W. Niemiec, Larry D. Thompson, Constantine D. Tseretopoulos and Robert E. Wade are Trustees of the Fund who are currently serving and whose terms of office continued after the Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
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TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan
The Fund offers a Dividend Reinvestment and Cash Purchase Plan (the Plan) with the following features:
If shares of the Fund are held in the shareholders name, the shareholder will automatically be a participant in the Plan unless the shareholder elects to withdraw. If the shares are registered in the name of a broker-dealer or other nominee (i.e., in street name), the broker-dealer or nominee will elect to participate in the Plan on the shareholders behalf unless the shareholder instructs them otherwise, or unless the reinvestment service is not provided by the broker-dealer or nominee.
To receive dividends or distributions in cash, the shareholder must notify American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC (the Plan Administrator) at P.O. Box 922, Wall Street Station, New York, NY 10269-0560 or the institution in whose name the shares are held. The Plan Administrator must receive written notice ten business days before the record date for the distribution.
Whenever the Fund declares dividends in either cash or shares of the Fund, if the market price is equal to or exceeds net asset value at the valuation date, the participant will receive the dividends entirely in new shares at a price equal to the net asset value, but not less than 95% of the then current market price of the Funds shares. If the market price is lower than net asset value or if dividends and/or capital gains distributions are payable only in cash, the participant will receive shares purchased on the New York Stock Exchange or otherwise on the open market.
A participant has the option of submitting additional cash payments to the Plan Administrator, in any amounts of at least $100, up to a maximum of $5,000 per month, for the purchase of Fund shares for his or her account. These payments can be made by check payable to American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC and sent to American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC, P.O. Box 922, Wall Street Station, New York, NY 10269-0560, Attention: Templeton Emerging Markets Income Fund. The Plan Administrator will apply such payments (less a $5.00 service charge and less a pro rata share of trading fees) to purchases of the Funds shares on the open market.
The automatic reinvestment of dividends and/or capital gains does not relieve the participant of any income tax that may be payable on dividends or distributions.
Whenever shares are purchased on the New York Stock Exchange or otherwise on the open market, each participant will pay a pro rata portion of trading fees. Trading fees will be deducted from amounts to be invested. The Plan Administrators fee for a sale of shares through the Plan is $15.00 per transaction plus a $0.12 per share trading fee.
A participant may withdraw from the Plan without penalty at any time by written notice to the Plan Administrator sent to American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC, P.O. Box 922, Wall Street Station, New York, NY 10269-0560. Upon withdrawal, the participant will receive, without charge, share certificates issued in the participants name for all full shares held by the Plan Administrator; or, if the participant wishes, the Plan Administrator will sell the participants shares and send the proceeds to the participant, less a service charge of $15.00 and less trading fees of $0.12 per share. The Plan Administrator will convert any fractional shares held at the time of withdrawal to cash at current market price and send a check to the participant for the net proceeds.
For more information, please see the Plans Terms and Conditions located at the back of this report.
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TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND CASH PURCHASE PLAN
Transfer Agent
American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC
P.O. Box 922 Wall Street Station
New York, NY 1029-0560
(800) 416-5585
www.astfinancial.com
Direct Deposit Service for Registered Shareholders
Cash distributions can now be electronically credited to a checking or savings account at any financial institution that participates in the Automated Clearing House (ACH) system. The Direct Deposit service is provided for registered shareholders at no charge. To enroll in the service, access your account online by going to www.astfinancial.com or dial (800) 416-5585 (toll free) and follow the instructions. Direct Deposit will begin with the next scheduled distribution payment date following enrollment in the service.
Direct Registration
If you are a registered shareholder of the Fund, purchases of shares of the Fund can be electronically credited to your Fund account at American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC through Direct Registration. This service provides shareholders with a convenient way to keep track of shares through book entry transactions, electronically move book-entry shares between broker-dealers, transfer agents and DRS eligible issuers, and eliminate the possibility of lost certificates. For additional information, please contact American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLC at (800) 416-5585.
Shareholder Information
Shares of Templeton Emerging Markets Income Fund are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol TEI. Information about the net asset value and the market price is available at franklintempleton.com.
For current information about dividends and shareholder accounts, call (800) 416-5585. Registered shareholders can access their Fund account on-line. For information go to American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, LLCs web site at www.astfinancial.com and follow the instructions.
The daily closing net asset value as of the previous business day may be obtained when available by calling Franklin Templeton Fund Information after 7 a.m. Pacific time any business day at (800) DIAL BEN/342-5236. The Funds net asset value and dividends are also listed on the NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc.s Mutual Fund Quotation Service (NASDAQ MFQS).
Shareholders not receiving copies of reports to shareholders because their shares are registered in the name of a broker or a custodian can request that they be added to the Funds mailing list, by writing Templeton Emerging Markets Income Fund, 100 Fountain Parkway, P.O. Box 33030, St. Petersburg, FL, 33733-8030.
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TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
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TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
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TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
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TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND CASH PURCHASE PLAN
40 |
Not part of the semiannual report |
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TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND CASH PURCHASE PLAN (continued)
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Not part of the semiannual report |
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Investors should be aware that the value of investments made for the Fund may go down as well as up. Like any investment in securities, the value of the Funds portfolio will be subject to the risk of loss from market, currency, economic, political and other factors. The Fund and its investors are not protected from such losses by the investment manager. Therefore, investors who cannot accept this risk should not invest in shares of the Fund.
To help ensure we provide you with quality service, all calls to and from our service areas are monitored and/or recorded.
Semiannual Report Templeton Emerging Markets Income Fund |
||||||
Investment Manager | Transfer Agent | Fund Information | ||||
Franklin Advisers, Inc. | American Stock Transfer & Trust Co., LLC | (800) DIAL BEN® / 342-5236 | ||||
6201 15th Avenue | ||||||
Brooklyn, NY 11219 | ||||||
Toll Free Number: (800) 416-5585 | ||||||
Hearing Impaired Number: (866) 703-9077 | ||||||
International Phone Number: (718) 921-8124 | ||||||
www.astfinancial.com |
© 2019 Franklin Templeton Investments. All rights reserved. | TLTEI S 08/19 |
Item 2. Code of Ethics.
(a) | The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officers and principal financial and accounting officer. |
(c) | N/A |
(d) | N/A |
(f) | Pursuant to Item 13(a)(1), the Registrant is attaching as an exhibit a copy of its code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officers and principal financial and accounting officer. |
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.
(a)(1) | The Registrant has an audit committee financial expert serving on its audit committee. |
(2) The audit committee financial experts are Ann Torre Bates and David W. Niemiec and they are independent as defined under the relevant Securities and Exchange Commission Rules and Releases.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services. N/A
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.
Members of the Audit Committee are: David W. Niemiec, Ann Torre Bates and Constantine D. Tseretopoulos.
Item 6. Schedule of Investments. N/A
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
The board of trustees of the Fund has delegated the authority to vote proxies related to the portfolio securities held by the Fund to the Funds investment manager Franklin Advisers, Inc. in accordance with the Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures (Policies) adopted by the investment manager.
The investment manager has delegated its administrative duties with respect to the voting of proxies for securities to the Proxy Group within Franklin Templeton Companies, LLC (Proxy Group), an affiliate and wholly owned subsidiary of Franklin Resources, Inc. All proxies received by the Proxy Group will be voted based upon the investment managers instructions and/or policies. The investment manager votes proxies solely in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders.
To assist it in analyzing proxies of equity securities, the investment manager subscribes to Institutional Shareholder Services, Inc. (ISS), an unaffiliated third-party corporate governance research service that provides in-depth analyses of shareholder meeting agendas, vote recommendations, vote execution
services, ballot reconciliation services, recordkeeping and vote disclosure services. In addition, the investment manager subscribes to Glass, Lewis & Co., LLC (Glass Lewis), an unaffiliated third-party analytical research firm, to receive analyses and vote recommendations on the shareholder meetings of publicly held U.S. companies, as well as a limited subscription to its international research. Also, the investment manager has a supplemental subscription to Egan-Jones Proxy Services (Egan-Jones), an unaffiliated third party proxy advisory firm, to receive analyses and vote recommendations. Although analyses provided by ISS, Glass Lewis, Egan-Jones, and/or another independent third party proxy service provider (each a Proxy Service) are thoroughly reviewed and considered in making a final voting decision, the investment manager does not consider recommendations from a Proxy Service or any third party to be determinative of the investment managers ultimate decision. Rather, the investment manager exercises its independent judgment in making voting decisions. For most proxy proposals, the investment managers evaluation should result in the same position being taken for all Funds. In some cases, however, the evaluation may result in a Fund voting differently, depending upon the nature and objective of the Fund, the composition of its portfolio and other factors. As a matter of policy, the officers, directors/trustees and employees of the investment manager and the Proxy Group will not be influenced by outside sources whose interests conflict with the interests of the Fund and its shareholders. Efforts are made to resolve all conflicts in the best interests of the investment managers clients. Material conflicts of interest are identified by the Proxy Group based upon analyses of client, distributor, broker-dealer and vendor lists, information periodically gathered from directors and officers, and information derived from other sources, including public filings. In situations where a material conflict of interest is identified, the Proxy Group may vote consistent with the voting recommendation of a Proxy Service; or send the proxy directly to the Funds board or a committee of the board with the investment managers recommendation regarding the vote for approval.
Where a material conflict of interest has been identified, but the items on which the investment managers vote recommendations differ from a Proxy Service and relate specifically to (1) shareholder proposals regarding social or environmental issues, (2) Other Business without describing the matters that might be considered, or (3) items the investment manager wishes to vote in opposition to the recommendations of an issuers management, the Proxy Group may defer to the vote recommendations of the investment manager rather than sending the proxy directly to the Funds board or a board committee for approval.
To avoid certain potential conflicts of interest, the investment manager will employ echo voting or pass-through voting, if possible, in the following instances: (1) when the Fund invests in an underlying fund in reliance on any one of Sections 12(d) (1) (F), or (G) of the 1940 Act, the rules thereunder, or pursuant to a SEC exemptive order thereunder; (2) when the Fund invests uninvested cash in affiliated money market funds pursuant to the rules under the 1940 Act or any exemptive orders thereunder (cash sweep arrangement); or (3) when required pursuant to the Funds governing documents or applicable law. Echo voting means that the investment manager will vote the shares in the same proportion as the vote of all of the other holders of the underlying funds shares. With respect to instances when a Franklin Templeton U.S. registered investment company invests in an underlying fund in reliance on any one of Sections 12(d)(1)(F) or (G) of the 1940 Act, the rules thereunder, or pursuant to an SEC exemptive order thereunder, and there are no other unaffiliated shareholders also invested in the underlying fund, the Investment Manager will
vote in accordance with the recommendation of such investment companys board of trustees or directors. In addition, to avoid certain potential conflicts of interest, and where required under a funds governing documents or applicable law, the Investment Manager will employ pass-through voting when a Franklin Templeton U.S. registered investment company invests in an underlying fund in reliance on Section 12(d)(1)(E) of the 1940 Act, the rules thereunder, or pursuant to an SEC exemptive order thereunder. In pass-through voting, a feeder fund will solicit voting instructions from its shareholders as to how to vote on the master funds proposals.
The recommendation of management on any issue is a factor that the investment manager considers in determining how proxies should be voted. However, the investment manager does not consider recommendations from management to be determinative of the investment managers ultimate decision. As a matter of practice, the votes with respect to most issues are cast in accordance with the position of the companys management. Each issue, however, is considered on its own merits, and the investment manager will not support the position of the companys management in any situation where it deems that the ratification of managements position would adversely affect the investment merits of owning that companys shares.
Engagement with issuers. The investment manager believes that engagement with issuers is important to good corporate governance and to assist in making proxy voting decisions. The investment manager may engage with issuers to discuss specific ballot items to be voted on in advance of an annual or special meeting to obtain further information or clarification on the proposals. The investment manager may also engage with management on a range of environmental, social or corporate governance issues throughout the year.
Investment managers proxy voting policies and principles The investment manager has adopted general proxy voting guidelines, which are summarized below. These guidelines are not an exhaustive list of all the issues that may arise and the investment manager cannot anticipate all future situations. In all cases, each proxy and proposal (including both management and shareholder proposals) will be considered based on the relevant facts and circumstances on a case-by-case basis.
Board of directors. The investment manager supports an independent, diverse board of directors, and prefers that key committees such as audit, nominating, and compensation committees be comprised of independent directors. The investment manager supports boards with strong risk management oversight. The investment manager will generally vote against management efforts to classify a board and will generally support proposals to declassify the board of directors. The investment manager will consider withholding votes from directors who have attended less than 75% of meetings without a valid reason. While generally in favor of separating Chairman and CEO positions, the investment manager will review this issue as well as proposals to restore or provide for cumulative voting on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration factors such as the companys corporate governance guidelines or provisions and performance. The investment manager generally will support non-binding shareholder proposals to require a majority vote standard for the election of directors; however, if these proposals are binding, the investment manager will give careful review on a case-by-case basis of the potential ramifications of such implementation.
In the event of a contested election, the investment manager will review a number of factors in making a decision including managements track record, the companys financial performance, qualifications of candidates on both slates, and the strategic plan of the dissidents and/or shareholder nominees.
Ratification of auditors of portfolio companies. The investment manager will closely scrutinize the independence, role and performance of auditors. On a case-by-case basis, the investment manager will examine proposals relating to non-audit relationships and non-audit fees. The investment manager will also consider, on a case-by-case basis, proposals to rotate auditors, and will vote against the ratification of auditors when there is clear and compelling evidence of a lack of independence, accounting irregularities or negligence. The investment manager may also consider whether the ratification of auditors has been approved by an appropriate audit committee that meets applicable composition and independence requirements.
Management and director compensation. A companys equity-based compensation plan should be in alignment with the shareholders long-term interests. The investment manager believes that executive compensation should be directly linked to the performance of the company. The investment manager evaluates plans on a case-by-case basis by considering several factors to determine whether the plan is fair and reasonable, including the ISS quantitative model utilized to assess such plans and/or the Glass Lewis evaluation of the plans. The investment manager will generally oppose plans that have the potential to be excessively dilutive, and will almost always oppose plans that are structured to allow the repricing of underwater options, or plans that have an automatic share replenishment evergreen feature. The investment manager will generally support employee stock option plans in which the purchase price is at least 85% of fair market value, and when potential dilution is 10% or less.
Severance compensation arrangements will be reviewed on a case-by-case basis, although the investment manager will generally oppose golden parachutes that are considered to be excessive. The investment manager will normally support proposals that require a percentage of directors compensation to be in the form of common stock, as it aligns their interests with those of shareholders.
The investment manager will review non-binding say-on-pay proposals on a case-by-case basis, and will generally vote in favor of such proposals unless compensation is misaligned with performance and/or shareholders interests, the company has not provided reasonably clear disclosure regarding its compensation practices, or there are concerns with the companys remuneration practices.
Anti-takeover mechanisms and related issues. The investment manager generally opposes anti-takeover measures since they tend to reduce shareholder rights. However, as with all proxy issues, the investment manager conducts an independent review of each anti-takeover proposal. On occasion, the investment manager may vote with management when the research analyst has concluded that the proposal is not onerous and would not harm the Fund or its shareholders interests. The investment manager generally supports proposals that require shareholder rights plans (poison pills) to be subject to a shareholder vote and will closely evaluate such plans on a case-by-case basis to determine whether or not they warrant support. In addition, the investment manager will generally vote against any proposal to issue stock that has unequal or subordinate voting rights. The investment manager generally opposes any supermajority voting requirements as well as the payment of greenmail. The investment manager generally supports fair price provisions and confidential voting. The investment manager will review a companys proposal to reincorporate to a different state or country on a case-by-case basis taking into consideration financial benefits such as tax treatment as well as comparing corporate governance provisions and general business laws that may result from the change in domicile.
Changes to capital structure. The investment manager realizes that a companys financing decisions have a significant impact on its shareholders, particularly when they involve the issuance of additional shares of common or preferred stock or the assumption of additional debt. The investment manager will review, on a case-by-case basis, proposals by companies to increase authorized shares and the purpose for the increase. The investment manager will generally not vote in favor of dual-class capital structures to increase the number of authorized shares where that class of stock would have superior voting rights. The investment manager will generally vote in favor of the issuance of preferred stock in cases where the company specifies the voting, dividend, conversion and other rights of such stock and the terms of the preferred stock issuance are deemed reasonable. The investment manager will review proposals seeking preemptive rights on a case-by-case basis.
Mergers and corporate restructuring. Mergers and acquisitions will be subject to careful review by the research analyst to determine whether they would be beneficial to shareholders. The investment manager will analyze various economic and strategic factors in making the final decision on a merger or acquisition. Corporate restructuring proposals are also subject to a thorough examination on a case-by-case basis.
Environmental and social issues. The investment manager considers environmental and social issues alongside traditional financial measures to provide a more comprehensive view of the value, risk and return potential of an investment. Companies may face significant financial, legal and reputational risks resulting from poor environmental and social practices, or negligent oversight of environmental or social issues. Franklin Templetons Responsible Investment Principles and Policies describes the investment managers approach to consideration of environmental, social and governance issues within the investment managers processes and ownership practices.
The investment manager will review shareholder proposals on a case-by-case basis and may support those that serve to enhance value or mitigate risk, are drafted appropriately, and do not disrupt the course of business or require a disproportionate or inappropriate use of company resources. In the investment managers experience, those companies that are managed well are often effective in dealing with the relevant environmental and social issues that pertain to their business. As such, the investment manager will generally give management discretion with regard to environmental and social issues. However, in cases where management and the board have not demonstrated adequate efforts to mitigate material environmental or social risks, have engaged in inappropriate or illegal conduct, or have failed to adequately address current or emergent risks that threaten shareholder value, the investment manager may choose to support well-crafted shareholder proposals that serve to promote or protect shareholder value. This may include seeking appropriate disclosure regarding material environmental and social issues.
The investment manager will consider supporting a shareholder proposal seeking disclosure and greater board oversight of lobbying and corporate political contributions if the investment manager believes that there is evidence of inadequate oversight by the companys board, if the companys current disclosure is significantly deficient, or if the disclosure is notably lacking in comparison to the companys peers.
Governance matters. The investment manager generally supports the right of shareholders to call special meetings and act by written consent. However, the investment manager will review such shareholder proposals on a case-by-case basis in an effort to ensure that such proposals do not disrupt the course of business or require a disproportionate or inappropriate use of company resources.
Proxy access. In cases where the investment manager is satisfied with company performance and the responsiveness of management, it will generally vote against shareholder proxy access proposals not supported by management. In other instances, the investment manager will consider such proposals on a case-by-case basis, taking into account factors such as the size of the company, ownership thresholds and holding periods, nomination limits (e.g., number of candidates that can be nominated), the intentions of the shareholder proponent, and shareholder base.
Global corporate governance. Many of the tenets discussed above are applied to the investment managers proxy voting decisions for international investments. However, the investment manager must be flexible in these worldwide markets. Principles of good corporate governance may vary by country, given the constraints of a countrys laws and acceptable practices in the markets. As a result, it is on occasion difficult to apply a consistent set of governance practices to all issuers. As experienced money managers, the investment managers analysts are skilled in understanding the complexities of the regions in which they specialize and are trained to analyze proxy issues germane to their regions.
The investment manager will generally attempt to process every proxy it receives for all domestic and foreign securities. However, there may be situations in which the investment manager may be unable to successfully vote a proxy, or may choose not to vote a proxy, such as where: (i) a proxy ballot was not received from the custodian bank; (ii) a meeting notice was received too late; (iii) there are fees imposed upon the exercise of a vote and it is determined that such fees outweigh the benefit of voting; (iv) there are legal encumbrances to voting, including blocking restrictions in certain markets that preclude the ability to dispose of a security if the investment manager votes a proxy or where the investment manager is prohibited from voting by applicable law, economic or other sanctions, or other regulatory or market requirements, including but not limited to, effective Powers of Attorney; (v) additional documentation or the disclosure of beneficial owner details is required; (vi) the investment manager held shares on the record date but has sold them prior to the meeting date; (vii) a proxy voting service is not offered by the custodian in the market; (viii) due to either system error or human error, the investment managers intended vote is not correctly submitted; (ix) the investment manager believes it is not in the best interest of the Fund or its shareholders to vote the proxy for any other reason not enumerated herein; or (x) a security is subject to a securities lending or similar program that has transferred legal title to the security to another person.
In some non-U.S. jurisdictions, even if the investment manager uses reasonable efforts to vote a proxy on behalf of the Fund, such vote or proxy may be rejected because of (a) operational or procedural issues experienced by one or more third parties involved in voting proxies in such jurisdictions; (b) changes in the process or agenda for the meeting by the issuer for which the investment manager does not have sufficient notice; or (c) the exercise by the issuer of its discretion to reject the vote of the investment manager. In addition, despite the best efforts of the Proxy Group and its agents, there may be situations where the investment managers votes are not received, or properly tabulated, by an issuer or the issuers agent.
The investment manager or its affiliates may, on behalf of one or more of the proprietary registered investment companies advised by the investment manager or its affiliates, determine to use its best efforts to recall any security on loan where the investment manager or its affiliates (a) learn of a vote on a material event that may affect a security on loan and (b) determine that it is in the best interests of such proprietary registered investment companies to recall the security for voting purposes.
Procedures for meetings involving fixed income securities & privately held issuers. From time to time, certain custodians may process events for fixed income securities through their proxy voting channels rather than corporate action channels for administrative convenience. In such cases, the Proxy Group will receive ballots for such events on the ISS voting platform. The Proxy Group will solicit voting instructions from the investment manager for each Fund involved. If the Proxy Group does not receive voting instructions from the investment manager, the Proxy Group will take no action on the event. The investment manager may be unable to vote a proxy for a fixed income security, or may choose not to vote a proxy, for the reasons described above.
The Proxy Group will monitor such meetings involving fixed income securities or privately held issuers for conflicts of interest in accordance with these procedures. If a fixed income or privately held issuer is flagged as a potential conflict of interest, the investment manager may nonetheless vote as it deems in the best interests of the Fund. The investment manager will report such decisions on an annual basis to the Fund board as may be required.
In the rare instance where there is a vote for a privately held issuer, the decision will generally be made by the relevant portfolio managers or research analysts.
Shareholders may view the complete Policies online at franklintempleton.com. Alternatively, shareholders may request copies of the Policies free of charge by calling the Proxy Group collect at (954) 527-7678 or by sending a written request to: Franklin Templeton Companies, LLC, 300 S.E. 2nd Street, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301-1923, Attention: Proxy Group. Copies of the Funds proxy voting records are available online at franklintempleton.com and posted on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. The proxy voting records are updated each year by August 31 to reflect the most recent 12-month period ended June 30.
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Company. N/A
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers. N/A
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
There have been no changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Registrants Board of Trustees that would require disclosure herein.
Item 11. Controls and Procedures.
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Registrant maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the Registrants filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such information is accumulated and communicated to the Registrants management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Registrants management, including the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer, recognizes that any set of controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.
Within 90 days prior to the filing date of this Shareholder Report on Form N-CSRS, the Registrant had carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Registrants management, including the Registrants principal executive officer and the Registrants principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Registrants disclosure controls and procedures. Based on such evaluation, the Registrants principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that the Registrants disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
(b) Changes in Internal Controls. There have been no changes in the Registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect the internal control over financial reporting.
Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Company. N/A
Item 13. Exhibits.
(a)(1) Code of Ethics
(a)(2) Certifications pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Matthew T. Hinkle, Chief Executive Officer - Finance and Administration, and Robert G. Kubilis, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer
(b) Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 of Matthew T. Hinkle, Chief Executive Officer - Finance and Administration, and Robert G. Kubilis, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
TEMPLETON EMERGING MARKETS INCOME FUND
By | S\MATTHEW T. HINKLE | |||
Matthew T. Hinkle | ||||
Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Finance and Administration |
Date August 30, 2019
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By | S\MATTHEW T. HINKLE | |||
Matthew T. Hinkle | ||||
Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Finance and Administration |
Date August 30, 2019
By | S\ROBERT G. KUBILIS | |||
Robert G. Kubilis | ||||
Chief Financial Officer and | ||||
Chief Accounting Officer |
Date August 30, 2019