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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America which present the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its wholly-owned, inactive subsidiaries, OncBioMune, LLC. (through dissolution date of July 11, 2021) and OncBioMune Sub, Inc. (through sale date of July 26, 2021). All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Going Concern

 

These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. As reflected in the accompanying financial statements, the Company had net loss and net cash used in operations of $12,741,962 and $5,389,695, respectively, for the year ended September 30, 2022. Additionally, the Company had an accumulated deficit, stockholders’ deficit and working capital deficit of $62,807,817, $6,801,055 and $2,808,736 on September 30, 2022. Management believes that these matters raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for twelve months from the issuance date of this report.

 

 

THERALINK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 AND 2021

 

The Company cannot provide assurance that it will ultimately achieve profitable operations or become cash flow positive or raise additional debt or equity capital. Additionally, the current capital resources are not adequate to continue operating and maintaining the business strategy for a period of twelve months from the issuance date of this report. The Company will seek to raise capital through additional debt and equity financings to fund its operations in the future.

 

Although the Company has historically raised capital from sales of equity and the issuance of promissory notes convertible notes and convertible debentures, there is no assurance that it will be able to continue to do so. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital or secure additional lending in the near future, management expects that the Company will need to curtail or cease operations. These financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make judgments, assumptions, and estimates that affect the amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Management bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience, and various other factors that it believes are reasonable under the circumstances, to determine the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Significant estimates during the years ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 include, but are not necessarily limited to, estimates of contingent liabilities, valuation of marketable securities, useful life of property and equipment, valuation of right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities, assumptions used in assessing impairment of long-lived assets, allowances for accounts receivable, estimates of current and deferred income taxes and deferred tax valuation allowances and the fair value of non-cash equity transactions.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

 

FASB ASC 820 - Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. FASB ASC 820 requires disclosures about the fair value of all financial instruments, whether or not recognized, for financial statement purposes. Disclosures about the fair value of financial instruments are based on pertinent information available to the Company on September 30, 2022 and 2021. Accordingly, the estimates presented in these financial statements are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that could be realized on the disposition of the financial instruments. FASB ASC 820 specifies a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect market assumptions. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurement). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

 

  Level 1—Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities available at the measurement date.

 

  Level 2—Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, and inputs derived from or corroborated by observable market data.
   
  Level 3—Inputs are unobservable inputs which reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions on what assumptions the market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best available information.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all highly liquid instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company’s investment policy is to preserve principal and maintain liquidity. The Company periodically monitors its positions with, and the credit quality of, the financial institutions with which it invests.

 

 

THERALINK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 AND 2021

 

Prepaid Assets

 

Prepaid assets are carried at amortized cost. Significant prepaid assets as of September 30, 2022 and 2021 include, but are not necessarily limited to, prepaid insurance, prepaid consulting fees, prepaid equipment maintenance fees and retainers for professional services.

 

Laboratory Supplies

 

Laboratory supplies are normally consumed within a year from purchase and any unused laboratory supplies are classified as current assets and reflected in the accompanying balance sheets as laboratory supplies.

 

Property and Equipment

 

Fixed assets are stated at cost and depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives, which range from three to five years. Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of their useful life or the lease term including scheduled renewal terms. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. When assets are retired or disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gains or losses are included in income in the year of disposition. The Company examines the possibility of decreases in the value of these assets when events or changes in circumstances reflect the fact that their recorded value may not be recoverable.

 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

 

In accordance with ASC Topic 360, the Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable, or at least annually. The Company recognizes an impairment loss when the sum of expected undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset. The amount of impairment is measured as the difference between the asset’s estimated fair value and its book value.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

Stock-based compensation is accounted for based on the requirements of ASC 718 – “Compensation –Stock Compensation”, which requires recognition in the financial statements of the cost of employee, director, and non-employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments over the period the employee, director, or non-employee is required to perform the services in exchange for the award (presumptively, the vesting period). The ASC also requires measurement of the cost of employee, director, and non-employee services received in exchange for an award based on the grant-date fair value of the award. The Company has elected to recognize forfeitures as they occur as permitted under the FASB’s Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-09 Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment.

 

Revenue Recognition and Contract Assets and Liabilities

 

In accordance with ASU Topic 606 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers, the Company recognizes revenue in accordance with that core principle by applying the following steps:

 

Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer.

Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract.

Step 3: Determine the transaction price.

Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract.

Step 5: Recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.

 

The Company provides research and development support to biopharmaceutical companies to assist their drug development programs. In January 2021, the Company began performing tumor profiling to support clinical patient therapeutic intervention. The services provided by the Company are performance obligations under services contracts. These contracts are completed over time and may lead to deferred revenue for services not completed at the end of a period which is reflected as contract liabilities on the accompanying balance sheet. The Company may include, in accounts receivable, amounts billed to customers in advance of services being initiated or completed. If the Company has a right to such consideration that is unconditional such as for contractually allowed billings under non-cancellable contracts, such amounts billed in advance would be offset by a contract liability. Management reviews the completion status of all jobs monthly to determine the appropriate amount of revenue to recognize. The Company offers these services to biopharmaceutical companies and to private individuals. The Company uses various output methods to recognize revenues. The revenue recognized from services provided to private individuals during the years ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 were minimal and therefore was not disaggregated for disclosure purposes.

 

 

THERALINK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 AND 2021

 

Contract Liabilities

 

Contract liabilities are cash deposits received from customers and advance billing included in accounts receivable on uncompleted contracts for which revenues have not been recognized as of the balance sheet date.

 

Contract liabilities as of September 30, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:

  

September 30,

2022

  

September 30,

2021

 
Contract liabilities beginning balance  $135,150   $— 
Billings and cash receipts on uncompleted contracts   325,048    281,012 
Less: revenues recognized during the period   (303,648)   (145,862)
Total contract liabilities  $156,550   $135,150 

 

During the year ended September 30, 2022, the Company recognized $303,648 of the contract liabilities into revenue, of which $54,600 was related to the uncompleted contracts from the prior period.

 

Cost of Revenue

 

The cost of revenue consists of the cost of labor, supplies and materials.

 

Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

 

Trade receivables are carried at their estimated collectible amounts. Trade credit is generally extended on a short-term basis and does not bear interest. Trade accounts receivable are periodically evaluated for collectability based on past credit history with customers and their current financial condition.

 

Any charges to the allowance for doubtful accounts on accounts receivable are charged to operations in amounts sufficient to maintain the allowance for uncollectible accounts at a level management believes is adequate to cover any probable losses. Management determines the adequacy of the allowance based on historical write-off percentages and the current status of accounts receivable. Accounts receivable are charged off against the allowance when collectability is determined to be permanently impaired.

 

Research and Development

 

The Company joined and made an investment in an investigator-initiated study during the year ended September 30, 2022. As part of that investment, the Company obtained rights/access to various retrospective biobank clinical samples for research and product development purposes. In addition, the Company received active patient clinical samples in the following disease sites: ovarian, endometrial, and head & neck cancers. These samples were tested to provide RUO (Research Use Only) results reports for research and product validation efforts. The transaction term is for 5-years, starting in January 2022. As of September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company had spent $150,000 and $0 on this research and development project, which is included in general and administrative expenses on the accompanying statements of operations.

 

Concentrations

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

The Company maintains its cash in banks and financial institutions that at times may exceed the federally insured limit of $250,000. As of September 30, 2022 and 2021, the cash balances were in excess of the FDIC insured limit by $186,466 and $68,122, respectively. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts through June 30, 2022.

 

Concentration of Revenues

 

For the year ended September 30, 2022, the Company generated total revenue of $567,905 of which 21%, 15%, 14% and 10% were from four of the Company’s customers. For the year ended September 30, 2021, the Company generated total revenue of $505,604 of which 31%, 12%, 12% and 11% were from four of the Company’s customers.

 

 

THERALINK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 AND 2021

 

Concentration of Accounts Receivable

 

As of September 30, 2022, the Company had net accounts receivable of $32,125 of which 59% and 41% were from two of the Company’s customers, respectively. As of September 30, 2021, the Company did not have any accounts receivable.

 

Concentration of Contract Liabilities

 

As of September 30, 2022, the Company had deferred revenue reflected as contract liabilities of $156,550 of which 65% and 24% were from two of the Company’s customers. As of September 30, 2021, the Company had deferred revenue reflected as contract liabilities of $135,150 of which 56%, 24% and 16% were from three of the Company’s customers.

 

Concentration of Vendors

 

Generally, the Company relies on one vendor to perform the Company’s patient reporting and contract research (formerly called sample analysis) which is an integral part of the Company’s operation and revenue stream. Any disruption in this service could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations. The Company discontinued using this vendor in June 2022 as the patient reporting function has been moved in-house.

 

During the years ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company incurred $272,904 and $860,954, respectively, or 100%, of its patient reporting and contract research (formerly called sample analysis) expense from one vendor.

 

Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share

 

Pursuant to ASC 260-10-45, basic loss per common share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the periods presented. Diluted loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock, common stock equivalents and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period. Potentially dilutive common shares consist of common stock issuable for stock options and warrants (using the treasury stock method), convertible notes, conversion of preferred stock, and common stock issuable. These common stock equivalents may be dilutive in the future. The following potentially dilutive equity securities outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and 2021 were not included in the computation of dilutive loss per common share because the effect would have been anti-dilutive:

   2022   2021 
   September 30, 
   2022   2021 
Stock warrants   1,888,813,005    984,470,116 
Stock options   1,901,410,519    - 
Series C-1 preferred stock   156,626,175    445,301,289 
Series C-2 preferred stock   453,067,129    733,542,619 
Series E preferred stock   638,977,636    638,977,636 
Series F preferred stock   319,488,818    319,488,818 
Convertible notes   1,813,880,837    319,488,711 
Total antidilutive securities excluded from computation of earnings   7,172,264,119    3,441,269,189 

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company accounts for income tax using the liability method prescribed by ASC 740 - Income Taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates that will be in effect in the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Company records a valuation allowance to offset deferred tax assets if based on the weight of available evidence, it is more-likely-than-not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rates is recognized as income or loss in the period that includes the enactment date.

 

The Company follows the accounting guidance for uncertainty in income taxes using the provisions of ASC 740 “Income Taxes”. Using that guidance, tax positions initially need to be recognized in the financial statements when it is more likely than not the position will be sustained upon examination by the tax authorities. As of September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company had no uncertain tax positions that qualify for either recognition or disclosure in the financial statements. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain income tax positions in other expense. However, no such interest and penalties were recorded as of September 30, 2022 and 2021.

 

 

THERALINK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 AND 2021

 

Related Parties

 

Parties are considered to be related to the Company if the parties, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, control, are controlled by, or are under common control with the Company. Related parties also include principal owners of the Company, its management, members of the immediate families of principal owners of the Company and its management and other parties with which the Company may deal with if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.

 

Leases

 

The Company accounts for its leases using the method prescribed by ASC 842 – Lease Accounting. The Company assess whether the contract is, or contains, a lease at the inception of a contract which is based on (i) whether the contract involves the use of a distinct identified asset, (ii) whether the Company obtains the right to substantially all the economic benefit from the use of the asset throughout the period, and (iii) whether the Company has the right to direct the use of the asset. The Company allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component based on its relative stand-alone price to determine the lease payments. The Company has elected not to recognize right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases that have a term of 12 months or less.

 

Operating and financing lease ROU assets represents the right to use the leased asset for the lease term. Operating and financing lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term at the commencement date. As most leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses an incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the adoption date in determining the present value of future payments. Lease expense for minimum lease payments is amortized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is included in general and administrative expenses in the statements of operations.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06—Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity (“ASU 2020-06”) to simplify the accounting for convertible instruments by removing certain separation models in Subtopic 470- 20, Debt with Conversion and Other Options, for convertible instruments. Under the amendments in ASU 2020-06, the embedded conversion features no longer are separated from the host contract for convertible instruments with conversion features that are not required to be accounted for as derivatives under Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, or that do not result in substantial premiums accounted for as paid-in capital. Consequently, a convertible debt instrument will be accounted for as a single liability measured at its amortized cost and a convertible preferred stock will be accounted for as a single equity instrument measured at its historical cost, as long as no other features require bifurcation and recognition as derivatives. By removing those separation models, the interest rate of convertible debt instruments typically will be closer to the coupon interest rate when applying the guidance in Topic 835, Interest. The amendments in ASU 2020-06 provide financial statement users with a simpler and more consistent starting point to perform analyses across entities. The amendments also improve the operability of the guidance and reduce, to a large extent, the complexities in the accounting for convertible instruments and the difficulties with the interpretation and application of the relevant guidance. To further improve the decision usefulness and relevance of the information being provided to users of financial statements, amendments in ASU 2020-06 increased information transparency by making the following amendments to the disclosure for convertible instruments:

 

1. Added a disclosure objective
2. Added information about events or conditions that occur during the reporting period that cause conversion contingencies to be met or conversion terms to be significantly changed
3. Added information on which party controls the conversion rights
4. Aligned disclosure requirements for contingently convertible instruments with disclosure requirements for other convertible instruments
5. Required that existing fair value disclosures in Topic 825, Financial Instruments, be provided at the individual convertible instrument level rather than in the aggregate.

 

Additionally, for convertible debt instruments with substantial premiums accounted for as paid-in capital, amendments in ASU 2020-06 added disclosures about (1) the fair value amount and the level of fair value hierarchy of the entire instrument for public business entities and (2) the premium amount recorded as paid-in capital.

 

 

THERALINK TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 AND 2021

 

The amendments in ASU 2020-06 are effective for public business entities, excluding entities eligible to be smaller reporting companies as defined by the SEC, for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, including interim periods within those fiscal years. For all other entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted, but no earlier than fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Entities should adopt the guidance as of the beginning of its annual fiscal year and are allowed to adopt the guidance through either a modified retrospective method of transition or a fully retrospective method of transition. In applying the modified retrospective method, entities should apply the guidance to transactions outstanding as of the beginning of the fiscal year in which the amendments are adopted. Transactions that were settled (or expired) during prior reporting periods are unaffected. The cumulative effect of the change should be recognized as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings at the date of adoption. If an entity elects the fully retrospective method of transition, the cumulative effect of the change should be recognized as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the first comparative period presented. The Company early adopted ASU 2020-06 and its adoption did not have any material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

In May 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-04, Earnings Per Share (Topic 260), Debt-Modifications and Extinguishments (Subtopic 470-50), Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718), and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40). The new ASU addresses issuer’s accounting for certain modifications or exchanges of freestanding equity-classified written call options. This amendment is effective for all entities, for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company early adopted ASU 2020-06 and its adoption did not have any material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

 

Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.