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INCOME TAXES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
INCOME TAXES INCOME TAXES
Our income tax provision for interim periods is determined using an estimate of our annual effective tax rate, adjusted for discrete items, if any, in the relevant period. Each quarter we update our estimate of the annual effective tax rate, and if our estimated tax rate changes, we make a cumulative adjustment.

Our interim income tax provision and our interim estimate of our annual effective tax rate are influenced by several factors, including foreign losses and capital gains and losses for which related deferred tax assets are partially offset by a valuation allowance, changes in tax laws and relative changes in unrecognized tax benefits. Additionally, our effective tax rate can be affected by the amount of pre-tax income or loss. For example, the impact of discrete items and non-deductible expenses on our effective tax rate is greater when our pre-tax income or loss is lower.

Our income tax provision was $18.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 compared to our income tax provision of $5.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022. Our effective income tax rate was 67.4% and 34.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The variations in our effective tax rate from the U.S. federal statutory rate for the for the three months ended June 30, 2023 were primarily due to excluded investment impairment losses and excluded foreign losses where the Company carries a full valuation allowance. The variations in our effective tax rate from the U.S. federal statutory rate for the three months ended June 30, 2022 were primarily due to excluded foreign losses where the Company carries a full valuation allowance and the impact of filing a US Federal amended return.

Our income tax provision was $30.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to our income tax provision of $38.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. Our effective income tax rate was 45.0% and 27.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The variations in our effective tax rate from the U.S. federal statutory rate for the six months ended June 30, 2023 were primarily due to excluded investment impairment losses and excluded foreign losses where the Company carries a full valuation allowance. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, the variations in our effective tax rate from the U.S. federal statutory rate were primarily due to excluded foreign losses where the Company carries a full valuation allowance and the impact of state and local taxes.