v3.23.3
Stockholders’ Equity and Stock-Based Compensation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stockholders’ Equity and Stock-Based Compensation Stockholders’ Equity and Stock-Based Compensation
Stock Repurchase Program
    In October 2021, our board of directors authorized a $1.0 billion stock repurchase program (the “Repurchase Program”). This authorization allows us to repurchase shares of our common stock that will be funded from working capital and expires in the fourth quarter of 2024. Repurchases may be made at management’s discretion from time to time on the open market, through privately negotiated transactions, transactions structured through investment banking institutions, block purchases, trading plans under Rule 10b5-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), or a combination of the foregoing. The Repurchase Program does not obligate us to acquire any of our common stock and may be suspended or discontinued by the company at any time without prior notice. As of September 30, 2023, the remaining authorized amount for stock repurchases under the Repurchase Program was approximately $144.5 million.
    We did not repurchase any shares during the three months ended September 30, 2023. A summary of the stock repurchase activity under the Repurchase Program for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 is as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2023
Aggregate purchase price$112,279 
Shares repurchased954 
Average price paid per share$117.70 
    The aggregate purchase price of repurchased shares of our common stock is recorded as a reduction to retained earnings in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of stockholders' equity. All shares repurchased have been retired.
Equity Award Plan Activities
2014 Equity Incentive Plan
    In April 2014, our board of directors and stockholders approved the 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”), effective on the first day that our common stock was publicly traded, and simultaneously terminated the 2004 and 2011 equity plans as to future grants; however, these plans will continue to govern the terms and conditions of the outstanding options previously granted thereunder.
    Awards granted under the 2014 Plan could be in the form of Incentive Stock Options (“ISOs”), Nonstatutory Stock Options (“NSOs”), Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”), Restricted Stock Awards (“RSAs”) or Stock Appreciation Rights (“SARs”). The number of shares available for grant and issuance under the 2014 Plan increases automatically on January 1 of each year commencing with 2016 by the number of shares equal to 3% of the outstanding shares of our common stock on the immediately preceding December 31, but not to exceed 50 million shares, unless our board of directors, in its discretion, determines to make a smaller increase. Effective January 1, 2023, our board of directors authorized an increase of 9.2 million shares to the shares available for issuance under the 2014 Plan. As of September 30, 2023, there remained approximately 96.5 million shares available for issuance under the 2014 Plan.
2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
    In April 2014, our board of directors and stockholders approved the 2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”). The ESPP became effective on the first day that our common stock was publicly traded. The number of shares reserved for issuance under the ESPP increases automatically on January 1 of each year by the number of shares equal to 1% of our shares outstanding on the immediately preceding December 31, but not to exceed 10 million shares, unless our board of directors, in its discretion, determines to make a smaller increase. Effective January 1, 2023, our board of directors authorized an increase of 3.1 million shares to the shares available for issuance under the ESPP. During the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we issued 279,498 shares at a weighted-average purchase price of $105.69 per share under the ESPP. As of September 30, 2023, there remained approximately 23.4 million shares available for issuance under the ESPP.
Stock Option Activities
    The following table summarizes the option activity under our stock plans and related information (in thousands, except years and per share amounts):
Number of
Shares
Underlying
Outstanding Options
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price per Share
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (in years)
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Balance—December 31, 20225,769 $14.09 2.0$618,774 
       Options granted — — 
       Options exercised (2,694)9.00 
       Options canceled(2)8.10 
Balance—September 30, 20233,073 $18.56 1.8$508,139 
Vested and exercisable—September 30, 20232,799 $16.61 1.5$468,286 
Restricted Stock Unit (RSU) Activities
    A summary of the RSU activity is presented below (in thousands, except years and per share amounts):
Number of
Shares
Weighted-
Average Grant
Date Fair Value Per Share
Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual Term (in years)
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Unvested balance—December 31, 20228,360 $85.83 1.7$1,014,431 
              RSUs granted2,575 156.34 
              RSUs vested(2,166)78.49 
              RSUs forfeited/canceled(235)98.72 
Unvested balance—September 30, 20238,534 $109.13 1.9$1,569,587 
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
    The following table summarizes the stock-based compensation expense related to our equity awards (in thousands):
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2023202220232022
Cost of revenue $3,717 $2,992 $9,516 $6,613 
Research and development 47,965 37,698 125,671 93,723 
Sales and marketing
20,490 16,103 51,461 42,039 
General and administrative 13,218 8,684 28,750 23,605 
              Total stock-based compensation $85,390 $65,477 $215,398 $165,980 
    As of September 30, 2023, there were $804.3 million of unamortized compensation costs related to all unvested awards. The unamortized compensation costs are expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately 3.6 years.