| Segment Information |
Segment Information The Company classifies its operations into two operating segments: Domestic Operations and International and Other. These operating segments represent strategic business units that are managed separately. The Company evaluates segment performance based on several factors, of which the primary financial measure is operating segment adjusted operating income ("AOI"). The Company defines AOI as operating income (loss) before depreciation and amortization, cloud computing amortization, share-based compensation expenses or benefit, impairment and other charges (including gains or losses on sales or dispositions of businesses), restructuring and other related charges and including the Company’s proportionate share of adjusted operating income (loss) from majority-owned equity method investees. The Company has presented the components that reconcile adjusted operating income to operating income, and other information as to the continuing operations of the Company's operating segments below. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (In thousands) | Year Ended December 31, 2023 | | Domestic Operations | | International and Other | | Corporate / Inter-segment eliminations | | Consolidated | | Revenues, net | | | | | | | | | Subscription | $ | 1,340,207 | | | $ | 220,854 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,561,061 | | | Content licensing and other | 342,557 | | | 101,799 | | | (9,186) | | | 435,170 | | | Distribution and other | 1,682,764 | | | 322,653 | | | (9,186) | | | 1,996,231 | | | Advertising | 633,823 | | | 81,823 | | | — | | | 715,646 | | | Consolidated revenues, net | $ | 2,316,587 | | | $ | 404,476 | | | $ | (9,186) | | | $ | 2,711,877 | | | Operating income (loss) | $ | 583,542 | | | $ | (9,624) | | | $ | (185,506) | | | $ | 388,412 | | | Share-based compensation expenses | 13,765 | | | 3,388 | | | 8,512 | | | 25,665 | | | Depreciation and amortization | 46,494 | | | 18,127 | | | 42,781 | | | 107,402 | | | Impairment and other charges | 51,966 | | | 44,723 | | | — | | | 96,689 | | | Restructuring and other related charges | 3,350 | | | 3,934 | | | 20,503 | | | 27,787 | | | Cloud computing amortization | 21 | | | — | | | 10,522 | | | 10,543 | | | Majority-owned equity investees AOI | 13,606 | | | — | | | — | | | 13,606 | | | Adjusted operating income | $ | 712,744 | | | $ | 60,548 | | | $ | (103,188) | | | $ | 670,104 | | | Capital expenditures | $ | 2,535 | | | $ | 4,298 | | | $ | 28,374 | | | $ | 35,207 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (In thousands) | Year Ended December 31, 2022 | | Domestic Operations | | International and Other | | Corporate / Inter-segment eliminations | | Consolidated | | Revenues, net | | | | | | | | | Subscription | $ | 1,395,026 | | | $ | 223,515 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,618,541 | | | Content licensing and other | 491,870 | | | 135,406 | | | (21,122) | | | 606,154 | | | Distribution and other | 1,886,896 | | | 358,921 | | | (21,122) | | | 2,224,695 | | | Advertising | 788,246 | | | 83,604 | | | — | | | 871,850 | | | Consolidated revenues, net | $ | 2,675,142 | | | $ | 442,525 | | | $ | (21,122) | | | $ | 3,096,545 | | | Operating income (loss) | $ | 286,517 | | | $ | 3,031 | | | $ | (202,632) | | | $ | 86,916 | | | Share-based compensation expenses | 12,815 | | | 3,900 | | | 13,271 | | | 29,986 | | | Depreciation and amortization | 49,588 | | | 18,487 | | | 39,152 | | | 107,227 | | | Impairment and other charges | — | | | 40,717 | | | — | | | 40,717 | | | Restructuring and other related charges | 423,205 | | | 2,854 | | | 22,907 | | | 448,966 | | | Cloud computing amortization | 23 | | | — | | | 7,319 | | | 7,342 | | | Majority-owned equity investees AOI | 17,248 | | | — | | | — | | | 17,248 | | | Adjusted operating income | $ | 789,396 | | | $ | 68,989 | | | $ | (119,983) | | | $ | 738,402 | | | Capital expenditures | $ | 4,572 | | | $ | 6,039 | | | $ | 33,661 | | | $ | 44,272 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (In thousands) | Year Ended December 31, 2021 | | Domestic Operations | | International and Other | | Corporate / Inter-segment eliminations | | Consolidated | | Revenues, net | | | | | | | | | Subscription | $ | 1,318,732 | | | $ | 249,844 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,568,576 | | | Content licensing and other | 416,898 | | | 155,805 | | | (14,325) | | | 558,378 | | | Distribution and other | 1,735,630 | | | 405,649 | | | (14,325) | | | 2,126,954 | | | Advertising | 844,986 | | | 105,668 | | | — | | | 950,654 | | | Consolidated revenues, net | $ | 2,580,616 | | | $ | 511,317 | | | $ | (14,325) | | | $ | 3,077,608 | | | Operating income (loss) | $ | 617,875 | | | $ | 37,167 | | | $ | (165,120) | | | $ | 489,922 | | | Share-based compensation expenses | 22,077 | | | 3,627 | | | 22,221 | | | 47,925 | | | Depreciation and amortization | 48,025 | | | 19,807 | | | 26,049 | | | 93,881 | | | Impairment and other charges | 143,000 | | | 16,610 | | | — | | | 159,610 | | | Restructuring and other related charges | 2,516 | | | 6,083 | | | 1,779 | | | 10,378 | | | Cloud computing amortization | — | | | — | | | 2,406 | | | 2,406 | | | Majority-owned equity investees AOI | 11,948 | | | — | | | — | | | 11,948 | | | Adjusted operating income | $ | 845,441 | | | $ | 83,294 | | | $ | (112,665) | | | $ | 816,070 | | | Capital expenditures | $ | 9,635 | | | $ | 6,009 | | | $ | 26,928 | | | $ | 42,572 | |
Subscription revenues in the Domestic Operations segment include revenues related to the Company's streaming services of approximately $565.6 million, $501.9 million and $370.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021 respectively. Corporate overhead costs not allocated to the segments include costs such as executive salaries and benefits and costs of maintaining corporate headquarters, facilities and common support functions. Inter-segment eliminations are primarily licensing revenues recognized between the Domestic Operations and International and Other segments. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (In thousands) | Years Ended December 31, | | 2023 | | 2022 | | 2021 | | Inter-segment revenues | | | | | | | Domestic Operations | $ | (8,786) | | | $ | (17,643) | | | $ | (10,584) | | | International and Other | (400) | | | (3,479) | | | (3,741) | | | $ | (9,186) | | | $ | (21,122) | | | $ | (14,325) | |
One customer within the Domestic Operations segment accounted for approximately 13% and 10% of consolidated revenues, net for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2021, no customer accounted for more than 10% of consolidated revenues, net. The table below summarizes revenue based on customer location: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Years Ended December 31, | | (In thousands) | 2023 | | 2022 | | 2021 | | Revenue | | | | | | | United States | $ | 2,210,253 | | | $ | 2,574,504 | | | $ | 2,462,210 | | | Europe | 329,093 | | | 354,492 | | | 432,682 | | | Other | 172,531 | | | 167,549 | | | 182,716 | | | $ | 2,711,877 | | | $ | 3,096,545 | | | $ | 3,077,608 | |
The table below summarizes property and equipment based on asset location: | | | | | | | | | | | | | Years Ended December 31, | | (In thousands) | 2023 | | 2022 | | Property and equipment, net | | | | | United States | $ | 146,314 | | | $ | 187,833 | | | Europe | 11,850 | | | 12,520 | | | Other | 1,073 | | | 1,681 | | | $ | 159,237 | | | $ | 202,034 | |
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