| Summary of goodwill and intangible asset |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Customer- | | Network - | | | | | | | | | | | related | | related | | | | | | | | | | | intangible | | intangible | | | | | | | | | Goodwill | | assets | | assets | | Licenses | | Software | | Total | | | $’000 | | $’000 | | $’000 | | $’000 | | $’000 | | $’000 | Cost | | | | | | | | | | | | | At January 1, 2021 | | 656,507 | | 732,434 | | 73,552 | | 15,796 | | 22,091 | | 1,500,380 | Additions during the year | | — | | — | | — | | 3,145 | | 1,909 | | 5,054 | Additions through business combinations | | 156,817 | | 191,332 | | 38,205 | | — | | 1,035 | | 387,389 | Disposals | | — | | — | | — | | (18) | | (723) | | (741) | Exchange difference | | (33,177) | | (46,002) | | (4,555) | | (1,217) | | (514) | | (85,465) | At December 31, 2021 | | 780,147 | | 877,764 | | 107,202 | | 17,706 | | 23,798 | | 1,806,617 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At January 1, 2022 | | 780,147 | | 877,764 | | 107,202 | | 17,706 | | 23,798 | | 1,806,617 | Additions during the year | | — | | — | | — | | 14,772 | | 6,413 | | 21,185 | Additions through business combinations (note 31)*/*** | | 119,035 | | 171,765 | | 72,932 | | — | | — | | 363,732 | Disposals | | — | | — | | — | | (4) | | (395) | | (399) | Exchange difference*** | | (13,543) | | (18,163) | | (4,844) | | (1,886) | | (572) | | (39,008) | At December 31, 2022*** | | 885,639 | | 1,031,366 | | 175,290 | | 30,588 | | 29,244 | | 2,152,127 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At January 1, 2023 | | 885,639 | | 1,031,366 | | 175,290 | | 30,588 | | 29,244 | | 2,152,127 | Additions during the year | | — | | — | | — | | 3,007 | | 12,110 | | 15,117 | Additions through business combinations (note 31) | | — | | 2,224 | | 766 | | — | | — | | 2,990 | Disposals | | — | | (16,219) | | (1,758) | | (117) | | (14,928) | | (33,022) | Exchange difference | | (134,613) | | (119,291) | | (13,619) | | (45) | | (4,670) | | (272,238) | Reclassified to assets held for sale | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (271) | | (271) | At December 31, 2023 | | 751,026 | | 898,080 | | 160,679 | | 33,433 | | 21,485 | | 1,864,703 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accumulated amortization and impairment | | | | | | | | | | | | | At January 1, 2021 | | 251 | | 109,715 | | 19,022 | | 6,456 | | 17,839 | | 153,283 | Charge for the year | | — | | 29,037 | | 4,237 | | 978 | | 3,914 | | 38,166 | Disposals | | — | | — | | — | | (15) | | (726) | | (741) | Exchange difference | | — | | (7,184) | | (1,374) | | (542) | | (616) | | (9,716) | At December 31, 2021 | | 251 | | 131,568 | | 21,885 | | 6,877 | | 20,411 | | 180,992 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At January 1, 2022 | | 251 | | 131,568 | | 21,885 | | 6,877 | | 20,411 | | 180,992 | Charge for the year | | — | | 36,169 | | 6,936 | | 2,598 | | 1,627 | | 47,330 | Impairment charge for the year** | | 121,596 | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 121,596 | Disposals | | — | | — | | — | | (4) | | (394) | | (398) | Exchange difference | | 404 | | (8,335) | | (1,245) | | (395) | | (313) | | (9,884) | At December 31, 2022 | | 122,251 | | 159,402 | | 27,576 | | 9,076 | | 21,331 | | 339,636 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At January 1, 2023 | | 122,251 | | 159,402 | | 27,576 | | 9,076 | | 21,331 | | 339,636 | Charge for the year | | — | | 34,044 | | 7,217 | | 6,288 | | 2,834 | | 50,383 | Disposals | | — | | (16,219) | | (1,758) | | (117) | | (13,328) | | (31,422) | Exchange difference | | 9,477 | | (43,850) | | (7,335) | | 351 | | (4,827) | | (46,184) | Reclassified to assets held for sale | | — | | — | | — | | — | | (38) | | (38) | At December 31, 2023 | | 131,728 | | 133,377 | | 25,700 | | 15,598 | | 5,972 | | 312,375 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Net book value | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At December 31, 2021 | | 779,896 | | 746,196 | | 85,317 | | 10,829 | | 3,387 | | 1,625,625 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At December 31, 2022*** | | 763,388 | | 871,964 | | 147,714 | | 21,512 | | 7,913 | | 1,812,491 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | At December 31, 2023 | | 619,298 | | 764,703 | | 134,979 | | 17,835 | | 15,513 | | 1,552,328 |
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| Summary of goodwill allocation for each CGU |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Effects of | | | | | | | | | | | movements in | | | | | Opening | | Additions through | | | | and exchange rates | | Closing | | | balance | | business combinations | | Impairment | | other movements | | balance | | | $'000 | | $'000 | | $'000 | | $'000 | | $'000 | 2023 | | | | | | | | | | | IHS Nigeria | | 299,457 | | — | | — | | (147,730) | | 151,727 | IHS Cameroon S.A. | | 41,741 | | — | | — | | 1,547 | | 43,288 | IHS Côte d’Ivoire S.A. | | 20,701 | | — | | — | | 767 | | 21,468 | IHS Zambia Limited | | 46,718 | | — | | — | | (13,901) | | 32,817 | IHS Rwanda Limited | | 11,186 | | — | | — | | (1,682) | | 9,504 | IHS Kuwait Limited | | 12,223 | | — | | — | | (12) | | 12,211 | IHS South Africa Proprietary Limited | | 58,832 | | — | | — | | (4,418) | | 54,414 | IHS Latam tower businesses | | 187,572 | | — | | — | | 14,957 | | 202,529 | I-Systems | | 84,958 | | — | | — | | 6,382 | | 91,340 | | | 763,388 | | — | | — | | (144,090) | | 619,298 | 2022 | | | | | | | | | | | IHS Nigeria Limited | | 59,768 | | — | | — | | (3,432) | | 56,336 | INT Towers Limited | | 214,775 | | — | | — | | (12,316) | | 202,459 | IHS Towers NG Limited | | 43,138 | | — | | — | | (2,476) | | 40,662 | IHS Cameroon S.A. | | 44,388 | | — | | — | | (2,647) | | 41,741 | IHS Côte d’Ivoire S.A. | | 22,012 | | — | | — | | (1,311) | | 20,701 | IHS Zambia Limited | | 50,709 | | — | | — | | (3,991) | | 46,718 | IHS Rwanda Limited | | 11,867 | | — | | — | | (681) | | 11,186 | IHS Kuwait Limited | | 12,369 | | — | | — | | (146) | | 12,223 | IHS South Africa Proprietary Limited* | | — | | 64,394 | | — | | (5,562) | | 58,832 | IHS Latam tower businesses | | 241,451 | | 54,641 | | (121,596) | | 13,076 | | 187,572 | I-Systems | | 79,419 | | — | | — | | 5,539 | | 84,958 | | | 779,896 | | 119,035 | | (121,596) | | (13,947) | | 763,388 | 2021 | | | | | | | | | | | IHS Nigeria Limited | | 63,374 | | — | | — | | (3,606) | | 59,768 | INT Towers Limited | | 227,715 | | — | | — | | (12,940) | | 214,775 | IHS Towers NG Limited | | 45,741 | | — | | — | | (2,603) | | 43,138 | IHS Cameroon S.A. | | 48,170 | | — | | — | | (3,782) | | 44,388 | IHS Côte d’Ivoire S.A. | | 23,888 | | — | | — | | (1,876) | | 22,012 | IHS Zambia Limited | | 39,907 | | — | | — | | 10,802 | | 50,709 | IHS Rwanda Limited | | 12,319 | | — | | — | | (452) | | 11,867 | IHS Kuwait Limited | | 13,142 | | — | | — | | (773) | | 12,369 | IHS Latam tower businesses | | 182,000 | | 75,034 | | — | | (15,583) | | 241,451 | I-Systems | | — | | 81,783 | | — | | (2,364) | | 79,419 | | | 656,256 | | 156,817 | | — | | (33,177) | | 779,896 |
*Re-presented to reflect the remeasurement period adjustments, as required by IFRS 3, in respect of updates to the accounting for the MTN SA Acquisition in May 2022.
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