v3.24.0.1
Goodwill and other intangible assets (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Disclosure of intangible assets material to entity [line items]  
Summary of goodwill and intangible asset

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

Customer-

​

Network -

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

related 

​

related

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

intangible 

​

 intangible

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

Goodwill

​

assets

​

 assets

​

Licenses

​

Software

​

Total

​

    

$’000

    

$’000

    

$’000

    

$’000

    

$’000

    

$’000

Cost

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

At January 1, 2021

 

656,507

 

732,434

 

73,552

 

15,796

 

22,091

 

1,500,380

Additions during the year

 

—

​

—

​

—

​

3,145

​

1,909

​

5,054

Additions through business combinations

 

156,817

​

191,332

​

38,205

​

—

​

1,035

​

387,389

Disposals

 

—

​

—

​

—

​

(18)

​

(723)

​

(741)

Exchange difference

 

(33,177)

​

(46,002)

​

(4,555)

​

(1,217)

​

(514)

​

(85,465)

At December 31, 2021

 

780,147

 

877,764

 

107,202

 

17,706

 

23,798

 

1,806,617

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

At January 1, 2022

 

780,147

 

877,764

 

107,202

 

17,706

 

23,798

 

1,806,617

Additions during the year

​

—

​

—

​

—

​

14,772

​

6,413

​

21,185

Additions through business combinations (note 31)*/***

​

119,035

​

171,765

​

72,932

​

—

​

—

​

363,732

Disposals

​

—

​

—

​

—

​

(4)

​

(395)

​

(399)

Exchange difference***

​

(13,543)

​

(18,163)

​

(4,844)

​

(1,886)

​

(572)

​

(39,008)

At December 31, 2022***

 

885,639

 

1,031,366

 

175,290

 

30,588

 

29,244

 

2,152,127

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

At January 1, 2023

 

885,639

 

1,031,366

 

175,290

 

30,588

 

29,244

 

2,152,127

Additions during the year

​

—

​

—

​

—

​

3,007

​

12,110

​

15,117

Additions through business combinations (note 31)

​

—

​

2,224

​

766

​

—

​

—

​

2,990

Disposals

​

—

​

(16,219)

​

(1,758)

​

(117)

​

(14,928)

​

(33,022)

Exchange difference

​

(134,613)

​

(119,291)

​

(13,619)

​

(45)

​

(4,670)

​

(272,238)

Reclassified to assets held for sale

​

—

​

—

​

—

​

—

​

(271)

​

(271)

At December 31, 2023

​

751,026

​

898,080

​

160,679

​

33,433

​

21,485

​

1,864,703

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

Accumulated amortization and impairment

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

At January 1, 2021

 

251

 

109,715

 

19,022

 

6,456

 

17,839

 

153,283

Charge for the year

 

—

 

29,037

 

4,237

 

978

 

3,914

 

38,166

Disposals

​

—

 

—

 

—

 

(15)

 

(726)

 

(741)

Exchange difference

 

—

 

(7,184)

 

(1,374)

 

(542)

 

(616)

 

(9,716)

At December 31, 2021

 

251

 

131,568

 

21,885

 

6,877

 

20,411

 

180,992

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

At January 1, 2022

 

251

 

131,568

 

21,885

 

6,877

 

20,411

 

180,992

Charge for the year

 

—

 

36,169

 

6,936

 

2,598

 

1,627

 

47,330

Impairment charge for the year**

​

121,596

 

—

 

—

 

—

 

—

 

121,596

Disposals

 

—

 

—

 

—

 

(4)

 

(394)

 

(398)

Exchange difference

 

404

 

(8,335)

 

(1,245)

 

(395)

 

(313)

 

(9,884)

At December 31, 2022

 

122,251

 

159,402

 

27,576

 

9,076

 

21,331

 

339,636

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

At January 1, 2023

 

122,251

 

159,402

 

27,576

 

9,076

 

21,331

 

339,636

Charge for the year

 

—

​

34,044

​

7,217

​

6,288

​

2,834

​

50,383

Disposals

 

—

​

(16,219)

​

(1,758)

​

(117)

​

(13,328)

​

(31,422)

Exchange difference

 

9,477

​

(43,850)

​

(7,335)

​

351

​

(4,827)

​

(46,184)

Reclassified to assets held for sale

​

—

​

—

​

—

​

—

​

(38)

​

(38)

At December 31, 2023

 

131,728

 

133,377

 

25,700

 

15,598

 

5,972

 

312,375

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

Net book value

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

At December 31, 2021

 

779,896

 

746,196

 

85,317

 

10,829

 

3,387

 

1,625,625

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

At December 31, 2022***

 

763,388

 

871,964

 

147,714

 

21,512

 

7,913

 

1,812,491

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

At December 31, 2023

 

619,298

 

764,703

 

134,979

 

17,835

 

15,513

 

1,552,328

Schedule of classification of intangible asset amortization expenses

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

2023

​

2022

​

2021

​

    

$’000

​

$'000

    

$'000

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

Cost of sales (note 7)

​

44,618

​

42,050

 

34,051

Administrative expenses (note 8)

​

5,765

​

5,280

 

4,115

​

​

50,383

​

47,330

 

38,166

Summary of goodwill allocation for each CGU

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

Effects of

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

movements in

​

​

​

​

Opening

​

Additions through

​

​

​

and exchange rates

​

Closing

​

​

balance

​

business combinations

​

Impairment

​

other movements

​

balance

​

    

$'000

    

$'000

    

$'000

​

$'000

    

$'000

2023

 

  

 

  

 

​

​

  

 

  

IHS Nigeria

 

299,457

​

—

​

—

​

(147,730)

​

151,727

IHS Cameroon S.A.

 

41,741

​

—

​

—

​

1,547

​

43,288

IHS Côte d’Ivoire S.A.

 

20,701

​

—

​

—

​

767

​

21,468

IHS Zambia Limited

 

46,718

​

—

​

—

​

(13,901)

​

32,817

IHS Rwanda Limited

 

11,186

​

—

​

—

​

(1,682)

​

9,504

IHS Kuwait Limited

 

12,223

​

—

​

—

​

(12)

​

12,211

IHS South Africa Proprietary Limited

​

58,832

​

—

​

—

​

(4,418)

​

54,414

IHS Latam tower businesses

 

187,572

​

—

​

—

​

14,957

​

202,529

I-Systems

​

84,958

​

—

​

—

​

6,382

​

91,340

​

 

763,388

​

—

​

—

​

(144,090)

​

619,298

2022

 

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

IHS Nigeria Limited

 

59,768

​

—

​

—

​

(3,432)

​

56,336

INT Towers Limited

 

214,775

​

—

​

—

​

(12,316)

​

202,459

IHS Towers NG Limited

 

43,138

​

—

​

—

​

(2,476)

​

40,662

IHS Cameroon S.A.

 

44,388

​

—

​

—

​

(2,647)

​

41,741

IHS Côte d’Ivoire S.A.

 

22,012

​

—

​

—

​

(1,311)

​

20,701

IHS Zambia Limited

 

50,709

​

—

​

—

​

(3,991)

​

46,718

IHS Rwanda Limited

 

11,867

​

—

​

—

​

(681)

​

11,186

IHS Kuwait Limited

 

12,369

​

—

​

—

​

(146)

​

12,223

IHS South Africa Proprietary Limited*

​

—

​

64,394

​

—

​

(5,562)

​

58,832

IHS Latam tower businesses

 

241,451

​

54,641

​

(121,596)

​

13,076

​

187,572

I-Systems

​

79,419

​

—

​

—

​

5,539

​

84,958

​

 

779,896

 

119,035

 

(121,596)

​

(13,947)

 

763,388

2021

 

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

IHS Nigeria Limited

 

63,374

 

—

 

—

​

(3,606)

 

59,768

INT Towers Limited

 

227,715

 

—

 

—

​

(12,940)

 

214,775

IHS Towers NG Limited

 

45,741

 

—

 

—

​

(2,603)

 

43,138

IHS Cameroon S.A.

 

48,170

 

—

 

—

​

(3,782)

 

44,388

IHS Côte d’Ivoire S.A.

 

23,888

 

—

 

—

​

(1,876)

 

22,012

IHS Zambia Limited

 

39,907

 

—

 

—

​

10,802

 

50,709

IHS Rwanda Limited

 

12,319

 

—

 

—

​

(452)

 

11,867

IHS Kuwait Limited

 

13,142

 

—

 

—

​

(773)

 

12,369

IHS Latam tower businesses

 

182,000

 

75,034

 

—

​

(15,583)

 

241,451

I-Systems

​

—

​

81,783

​

—

​

(2,364)

​

79,419

​

 

656,256

 

156,817

 

—

​

(33,177)

 

779,896

​

*Re-presented to reflect the remeasurement period adjustments, as required by IFRS 3, in respect of updates to the accounting for the MTN SA Acquisition in May 2022.

Schedule of key assumptions to which the value-in-use calculations are most sensitive

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

Pre-tax weighted
average cost

    

Terminal

    

Tenancy

    

Gross margins
excluding
depreciation &

​

​

​

of capital

​

growth rate

​

Ratio

*

amortization

*

2023

 

  

 

  

 

  

​

​

​

 

  

​

​

​

IHS Nigeria

​

29.5

%  

4.0

%  

4.05

x -

8.32

x

​

54.4

% -

75.5

%

IHS Cameroon S.A.

 

14.1

%  

4.0

%  

2.64

x -

2.94

x

 

55.0

% -

59.2

%

IHS Côte d’Ivoire S.A.

 

10.8

%  

4.0

%  

3.40

x -

4.04

x

 

48.9

% -

56.7

%

IHS Zambia Limited

 

26.4

%  

4.0

%  

2.63

x -

3.11

x

 

64.0

% -

70.2

%

IHS Rwanda Limited

 

17.1

%  

4.0

%  

1.69

x -

2.58

x

 

66.1

% -

72.6

%

IHS South Africa Proprietary Limited

 

15.1

%  

4.0

%  

1.40

x -

2.94

x

 

42.5

% -

50.3

%

IHS Kuwait Limited

 

7.6

%  

2.8

%  

1.01

x -

2.00

x

 

63.6

% -

71.8

%

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

2022

 

  

 

  

 

  

​

​

​

 

  

​

​

​

IHS Nigeria Limited

 

24.4

%  

3.2

%  

3.76

x -

7.74

x

 

62.5

% -

78.7

%

INT Towers Limited

 

25.4

%  

3.2

%  

3.93

x -

4.79

x

 

61.7

% -

74.0

%

IHS Towers NG Limited

 

24.9

%  

3.2

%  

3.65

x -

4.73

x

 

65.3

% -

72.3

%

IHS Cameroon S.A.

 

13.7

%  

4.0

%  

2.56

x -

3.10

x

 

56.6

% -

65.5

%

IHS Côte d’Ivoire S.A.

 

11.0

%  

4.0

%  

3.35

x -

4.00

x

 

54.8

% -

61.5

%

IHS Zambia Limited

 

30.2

%  

4.0

%  

2.61

x -

3.24

x

 

65.4

% -

72.8

%

IHS Rwanda Limited

 

18.1

%  

4.0

%  

2.04

x -

2.64

x

 

69.0

% -

73.2

%

IHS South Africa Proprietary Limited

​

13.9

%  

3.3

%  

1.25

x -

2.28

x

 

42.9

% -

66.4

%

IHS Kuwait Limited

 

6.3

%  

3.6

%  

1.01

x -

1.53

x

 

56.6

% -

62.6

%

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

2021

 

  

 

  

 

  

​

​

​

 

  

​

​

​

IHS Nigeria Limited

 

16.1

%  

2.7

%  

3.32

x -

5.18

x

 

64.2

% -

79.7

%

INT Towers Limited

 

16.0

%  

2.7

%  

3.56

x -

4.98

x

 

67.4

% -

74.9

%

IHS Towers NG Limited

 

16.5

%  

2.7

%  

3.63

x -

4.44

x

 

52.3

% -

63.1

%

IHS Cameroon S.A.

 

12.1

%  

3.2

%  

2.37

x -

2.89

x

 

57.8

% -

64.6

%

IHS Côte d’Ivoire S.A.

 

9.8

%  

3.2

%  

3.45

x -

4.46

x

 

53.8

% -

63.5

%

IHS Zambia Limited

 

24.1

%  

2.0

%  

2.40

x -

3.30

x

 

65.2

% -

74.6

%

IHS Rwanda Limited

 

15.5

%  

3.2

%  

2.04

x -

2.97

x

 

67.0

% -

73.3

%

IHS Kuwait Limited

 

6.0

%  

2.9

%  

1.00

x -

1.46

x

 

52.4

% -

64.9

%

​

*Tenancy ratios and gross margins (excluding depreciation & amortization) disclosed are for the forecast period 2024 – 2028. The tenancy ratios refer to the average number of tenants plus lease amendments (also including extra power and space) per tower that is owned or operated across a tower portfolio at a given point in time.

Schedule of possible changes for key assumptions, that would cause the carrying amount to exceed the recoverable amount resulting in an impairment

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

IHS

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

    

​

    

Cameroon

    

IHS Côte

    

IHS Rwanda

    

IHS South Africa

    

IHS Kuwait

 

​

​

IHS Nigeria

​

S.A.

​

d’Ivoire S.A.

​

Limited

​

Proprietary Limited

​

Limited

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

% Rise in discount rate

​

Increase by 47.3pp

​

Increase by 4.7pp

​

Increase by 6.4pp

​

Increase by 11.7pp

​

Increase by 3.1pp

​

Increase by 7.3pp

​

Decrease in tenancy ratio

 

Decrease by an average of 1.36x over 4 years

​

Decrease by an average of 0.39x over 4 years

​

Decrease by an average of 0.80x over 4 years

​

Decrease by an average of 0.52x over 4 years

​

Decrease by an average of 0.40x over 4 years

​

Decrease by an average of 0.67x over 4 years

​

Gross margin (excluding depreciation and amortization)

 

Decrease by an average of 19.80x over 4 years

​

Decrease by an average of 10.0pp over 4 years

​

Decrease by an average of 15.4pp over 4 years

​

Decrease by an average of 19.9pp over 4 years

​

Decrease by an average of 8.4pp over 4 years

​

Decrease by an average of 33.2pp over 4 years

​

Decrease in terminal growth rate

 

Decrease to less than 0%

​

Decrease to less than 0%

​

Decrease to less than 0%

​

Decrease to less than 0%

​

Decrease to less than 0%

​

Decrease to less than 0%

​

Schedule of sensitivities to key assumption for fair value less costs of disposals calculation

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

    

Discount
rate

    

Terminal
growth
rate

    

Tenancy
growth*

    

Homes
connected

    

Cost of
disposal

 

2023

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

IHS Latam tower businesses

 

11.0

%  

4.4

%  

6.4

%  

n.a

 

0.5

%

I-Systems

 

10.7

%  

4.4

%  

n.a

 

1 million - 3.1 million

 

0.5

%

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

2022

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

IHS Latam tower businesses

 

10.1

%  

4.1

%  

9.8

%  

n.a

 

0.5

%

I-Systems

 

9.6

%  

4.3

%  

n.a

 

1 million - 3.6 million

 

0.5

%

​

*Tenancy growth disclosed is for the average annual growth rate for tenancies over the forecast period 2024 – 2033.

IHS Latam Group  
Disclosure of intangible assets material to entity [line items]  
Schedule of scenarios that would increase the impairment charge recognised

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

    

1% increase

    

1% decrease

    

15% decrease

​

​

in post tax

​

in terminal

​

in tenancy

​

​

discount rate

​

growth rate

​

growth

​

​

$'000

​

$'000

​

$'000

2023

​

​

​

​

​

​

IHS Latam Towers businesses

 

139,955

 

71,817

 

88,368

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

2022

​

​

​

​

​

​

IHS Latam Towers businesses

 

174,000

 

108,000

 

113,000

IHS South Africa Proprietary Limited  
Disclosure of intangible assets material to entity [line items]  
Schedule of impairment of cash generating units from reasonably possible changes in key assumptions

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

    

1% increase

    

1% decrease

    

50% decrease

​

10% decrease

​

​

in post-tax

​

in terminal

​

in tenancy

​

in gross

​

​

discount rate

​

growth rate

​

growth

​

margin

​

​

$'000

​

$'000

​

$'000

​

$'000

2023

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

IHS Zambia Limited

 

—

 

—

 

—

​

8,505

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

2022

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

​

IHS South Africa Proprietary Limited

 

68,724

 

45,732

 

155,908

​

77,017