Under normal market conditions,
the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in foreign (non-U.S.) equity securities. The Fund predominantly
invests in companies located outside the U.S. including companies located in developing market countries.
The
Fund may invest in equity securities of any size company, across the entire market capitalization spectrum,
including smaller and midsize companies. The equity securities in which the Fund primarily invests are
common stock. From time to time, based on economic conditions, the Fund may have significant investments
in one or more countries or in particular sectors, such as the financial services sector. For purposes of pursuing
its investment goal, the Fund intends to enter into equity derivative instruments, including equity index
futures contracts. The Fund uses these derivative instruments for investment purposes, including for
cash management purposes and to generate income, to increase liquidity and/or to adjust the Fund’s
exposure to certain equity markets in a more efficient or less expensive way. When choosing equity investments
for the Fund, the investment manager applies a “bottom-up,” value-oriented, long-term approach, focusing
on the market price of a company’s securities relative to the investment manager’s evaluation of
the company’s long-term earnings, asset value and cash flow potential. The investment manager also
considers a company’s price/earnings ratio, profit margins and liquidation value. In selecting securities
for the Fund, the investment manager attempts to identify those companies that offer above-average opportunities
for capital appreciation in various
countries and industries where economic and political factors, including currency movements, are favorable
to capital growth. The investment manager may consider selling an equity security when it believes
the security has become overvalued due to either its price appreciation or changes in the company's fundamentals,
or when the investment manager believes another security is a more attractive investment opportunity.
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Risk Table - International Equity Series
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Risk [Text Block] |
| Risk Lose Money [Member] |
You
could lose money by investing in the Fund.
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| Risk Not Insured [Member] |
Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or
guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank, and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation,
the Federal Reserve Board, or any other agency of the U.S. government.
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| Market |
Market:
The
market values of securities or other investments owned by the Fund will go up or down, sometimes rapidly
or unpredictably. The market value of a security or other investment may be reduced by market activity
or other results of supply and demand unrelated to the issuer. This is a basic risk associated with all
investments. When there are more sellers than buyers, prices tend to fall. Likewise, when there are more
buyers than sellers, prices tend to rise. Stock prices tend to go up and down more dramatically than
those of debt securities. A slower-growth or recessionary economic environment could have an adverse
effect on the prices of the various stocks held by the Fund.
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| Foreign Securities (non-U.S.) |
Foreign Securities (non-U.S.):
Investing in foreign securities typically involves more risks than investing in U.S. securities, and
includes risks associated with: (i) internal and external political and economic developments – e.g.,
the political, economic and social policies and structures of some foreign countries may be less stable
and more volatile than those in the U.S. or some foreign countries may be subject to trading restrictions
or economic sanctions; diplomatic and political developments could affect the economies, industries,
and securities and currency markets of the countries in which the Fund is invested, which can include
rapid and adverse political changes; social instability; regional conflicts; sanctions imposed by the
United States, other nations or other governmental entities, including supranational entities; terrorism;
and war; (ii) trading practices – e.g., government supervision and regulation of foreign securities
and currency markets, trading systems and brokers may be less than in the U.S.; (iii) availability of
information – e.g., foreign issuers may not be subject to the same disclosure, accounting and financial
reporting standards and practices as U.S. issuers; (iv) limited markets – e.g., the securities of certain
foreign issuers may be less liquid (harder to sell) and more volatile; and (v) currency exchange rate
fluctuations and policies – e.g., fluctuations may negatively affect investments denominated in foreign
currencies and any income received or expenses paid by the Fund in that foreign currency.
The
risks of foreign investments may be greater in developing or emerging market countries.
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| Regional |
Regional:
To the extent that the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in a specific geographic region
or a particular country, including Europe and Japan, the Fund will generally have more exposure to the
specific regional or country risks. In the event of economic or political turmoil or a deterioration
of diplomatic relations in a region or country where a substantial portion of the Fund’s assets are
invested, the Fund may experience substantial illiquidity or reduction in the value of the Fund’s investments.
Adverse conditions in a certain region or country can adversely affect securities of issuers in other
countries whose economies appear to be unrelated. Current uncertainty concerning the economic consequences
of Russia’s military invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 has increased market volatility.
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| Developing Market Countries |
Developing
Market Countries: The Fund’s investments in securities of issuers in developing market countries
are subject to all of the risks of foreign investing generally, and have additional heightened risks
due to a lack of established legal, political, business and social frameworks to support securities markets,
including: delays in settling portfolio securities transactions; currency and capital controls; greater
sensitivity to interest rate changes; pervasiveness of corruption and crime; currency exchange rate volatility;
and inflation, deflation or currency devaluation.
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| Value Style Investing |
Value Style Investing:
A value stock may not increase in price as anticipated by the investment manager if other investors
fail to recognize the company's value and bid up the price, the markets favor faster-growing companies,
or the factors that the investment manager believes will increase the price of the security do not occur
or do not have the anticipated effect.
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| Focus |
Focus: To the extent that the Fund focuses on
particular countries, regions, industries, sectors or types of investments from time to time, the Fund
may be subject to greater risks of adverse developments in such areas of focus than a fund that invests
in a wider variety of countries, regions, industries, sectors or investments.
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| Small and Mid Capitalization Companies |
Small and
Mid Capitalization Companies: Securities issued by small and mid capitalization companies
may be more volatile in price than those of larger companies and may involve substantial risks. Such
risks may include greater sensitivity to economic conditions, less certain growth prospects, lack of
depth of management and funds for growth and development, and limited or less developed product lines
and markets. In addition, small and mid capitalization companies may be particularly affected by interest
rate increases, as they may find it more difficult to borrow money to continue or expand operations,
or may have difficulty in repaying any loans. The markets for securities issued by small and mid
capitalization
companies also tend to be less liquid than the markets for securities issued by larger companies.
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| Derivative Instruments |
Derivative
Instruments: The performance of derivative instruments depends largely on the performance
of an underlying security, interest rate or index, and such derivatives often have risks similar to the
underlying instrument, in addition to other risks. Derivatives involve costs and can create economic
leverage in the Fund’s portfolio which may result in significant volatility and cause the Fund to participate
in losses (as well as gains) in an amount that significantly exceeds the Fund’s initial investment.
Other risks include illiquidity, mispricing or improper valuation of the derivative, and imperfect correlation
between the value of the derivative and the underlying instrument so that the Fund may not realize the
intended benefits. Their successful use will usually depend on the investment manager’s ability to
accurately forecast movements in the market relating to the underlying instrument. Should a market or
markets, or prices of particular classes of investments move in an unexpected manner, especially in unusual
or extreme market conditions, the Fund may not achieve the anticipated benefits of the transaction, and
it may realize losses, which could be significant. If the investment manager is not successful in using
such derivative instruments, the Fund’s performance may be worse than if the investment manager did
not use such derivatives at all.
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| Large Redemptions |
Large Redemptions: The Fund may experience
adverse effects when shareholders make large redemptions from the Fund that equate to a large percentage
of the Fund’s assets. In order to meet such redemption requests, the Fund may need to sell securities
at times when it would not otherwise do so, which could result in losses to the Fund, increase the Fund’s
transaction costs and expense ratios, and accelerate the realization of taxable income, if any, to shareholders.
When experiencing a large redemption, the Fund may seek to delay payment of the redemption request up
to seven days for a variety of reasons including to provide the investment manager with time to orderly
process the request. If, however, the Fund is unable to delay the redemption request, for example, due
to various automated processes that can occur with respect to certain large redemptions, there is a risk
of additional detriment to the Fund and its remaining shareholders.
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| Management |
Management:
The Fund is subject to management risk because it is an actively managed investment portfolio. The Fund's
investment manager applies investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for
the Fund, but there can be no guarantee that these decisions will produce the desired results.
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| Cybersecurity |
Cybersecurity:
Cybersecurity incidents, both intentional and unintentional, may allow an unauthorized party to gain
access to Fund assets, Fund or customer data (including private shareholder information), or proprietary
information, cause the Fund, the investment manager, and/or their service providers (including, but not
limited
to, Fund accountants, custodians, sub-custodians, transfer agents and financial intermediaries) to suffer
data breaches, data corruption or loss of operational functionality or prevent Fund investors from purchasing,
redeeming or exchanging shares or receiving distributions. The investment manager has limited ability
to prevent or mitigate cybersecurity incidents affecting third party service providers, and such third
party service providers may have limited indemnification obligations to the Fund or the investment manager.
Cybersecurity incidents may result in financial losses to the Fund and its shareholders, and substantial
costs may be incurred in an effort to prevent or mitigate future cybersecurity incidents. Issuers of
securities in which the Fund invests are also subject to cybersecurity risks, and the value of these
securities could decline if the issuers experience cybersecurity incidents. Because technology is
frequently changing, new ways to carry out cyber attacks are always developing. Therefore, there is a
chance that some risks have not been identified or prepared for, or that an attack may not be detected,
which puts limitations on the Fund's ability to plan for or respond to a cyber attack. Like other funds
and business enterprises, the Fund, the investment manager, and their service providers are subject to
the risk of cyber incidents occurring from time to time.
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