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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

  a. Basis of Presentation — The accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).

 

  b.

Revenue Recognition — The Company’s revenue is derived primarily from the rental of units to its guests. The Company accounts for revenue in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 606. The Company recognizes revenue when obligations under the terms of a contract are satisfied and control over the promised goods and services is transferred to the guest. For the majority of revenue, this occurs when the guest occupies the unit for the agreed upon length of time and receives any services that may be included with their stay. Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration it expects to receive in exchange for the promised goods and services. The Company recognizes any refunds and allowances as a reduction of rental income in the consolidated statements of operations.

 

Payment received for the future use of a rental unit is recognized as a liability and reported as rents received in advance on the balance sheets. Rents received in advance are recognized as revenue after the rental unit is occupied by the customer for the agreed upon length of time. The rents received in advance balance as of March 31, 2024, and December 31, 2023, was $6,576,403 and $4,404,216, respectively and is expected to be recognized as revenue within a one-year period.

 

 

c.

Use of Estimates — The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

 

d

Going Concern — The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP, which contemplates continuation as a going concern. As reflected in the accompanying statement of operations, for the year ended December 31, 2023, and the three-month ended March 31, 2024, the Company had a net loss of $78,523,377 and $16,785,875, respectively. In addition, the Company sustained significant losses in prior years. The Company’s working capital as of March 31, 2024, was a deficit of $22,973,073. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management has evaluated the significance of the conditions in relation to the Company’ ability to meet its obligations and believes that its current cash balance along with its currently projected cash flows from operations will not provide sufficient capital to continue as a going concern. In an effort to achieve liquidity that would be sufficient to meet all of our commitments, we have undertaken a number of actions, including raising capital through the sale of equity and the sale of debt. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon improving operating margins and raising capital through debt and/or equity financing. Without additional capital, we may not have sufficient capital to continue operations. These financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or amounts and classification of liabilities that might result from this uncertainty.

 

 

e.

Cash and Cash Equivalents — The Company considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. As of March 31, 2024, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $994,904. The Company had $752,848 of cash equivalents as of December 31, 2023.

 

f. Accounts Receivable, Channel Retained Funds, and Processor Retained Funds — The Company’s accounts receivable consists of amounts due from landlords, amounts due from the City of New York, and receivables from Online Travel Agents (“OTAs”) and other sales channels. The amounts due from landlords are related to common area expenses we incur for the benefit of all tenants and ultimately can be netted to amounts owed to the landlord, not requiring an allowance as the amounts owed to the landlord are far greater than amounts owed to us. Regarding the receivable with the City of New York, we have cancelled our contract with the City of New York and do not expect the need for an allowance of credit losses on the remaining balanced owed to us. During the year ended December 31, 2023, we wrote off $2,947,780 of receivables from the city on a property we leased but later decided to exit due to the timing of payments from the City of New York. Finally, we have a reserve for credit losses with receivables from OTAs, in the amount of $529,000 as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Processor retained funds on the balance sheet are net of any requested and allowed chargebacks and funds released to use during the period.

 

 

  g. Fair Value of Financial Instruments — The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, processor retained funds, security deposits, accounts payable and accrued expenses, rents received in advance, receivables from OTAs, development incentive advances, and short-term business financing advances approximate their fair values as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023 because of their short term natures.

 

  h. Commissions — The Company pays commissions to third-party sales channels to handle the marketing, reservations, collections, and other rental processes for most of the units. For the three months ended March 31, 2024, commissions were $6,192,305 as compared to $3,073,533 for the three months ended March 31, 2023. These expenses are included in cost of revenue in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.

 

  i. Income Taxes — In accordance with GAAP, the Company follows the guidance in FASB ASC Topic 740, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the Company’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. It also provides guidance on derecognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return.

 

The Company is subject to income taxes in the jurisdictions in which it operates. The Company accounts for income taxes under the asset and liability method, whereby deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and attributable to operating loss and tax credit carry-forwards. A valuation allowance is recorded for deferred tax assets if it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2024, the Company did not record a tax provision for income taxes as a result of net losses for the period. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company recorded a tax provision of $122,161.

 

  j. Sales Tax — The majority of sales tax is collected from customers by our third-party sales channels and remitted to governmental authorities by these third-party sales channels. For any sales tax that is the Company’s responsibility to remit, the Company records the amounts collected as accrued expenses and relieves such liability upon remittance to the taxing authority. Rental income is presented net of any sales tax collected. As of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, the Company accrued sales tax payable of $363,952 and $3,266,302, respectively, and it is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the consolidated balance sheet.

 

k. Paycheck Protection Program Loan (“PPP”) — As disclosed in Note 3, the Company has chosen to account for the loan under FASB ASC 470, Debt. Repayment amounts due within one year are recorded as current liabilities, and the remaining amounts due in more than one year, if any, as other liabilities. In accordance with ASC 835, Interest, no imputed interest is recorded as the below market interest rate applied to this loan is governmentally prescribed. If the Company is successful in receiving forgiveness for those portions of the loan used for qualifying expenses, those amounts will be recorded as a gain upon extinguishment as noted in ASC 405, Liabilities.

 

  l. Earnings Per Share (“EPS”) — Basic net loss per share is the same as diluted net loss per share for the three months ended March 31, 2024 because the inclusion of potentially issuable shares of common stock would have been anti-dilutive for the periods presented. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, basic net loss per share is the same as diluted net loss per share because the inclusion of potentially issuable shares of common stock would have been anti-dilutive for the periods presented.

 

m. Preferred Stock — The Company accounts for its preferred stock in accordance with ASC Topic 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity. Conditionally redeemable preferred stock is classified as mezzanine equity within the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.