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Equity Incentive Plans
3 Months Ended
May 04, 2024
Equity Incentive Plans [Abstract]  
Equity Incentive Plans
(9)
Equity Incentive Plans

During fiscal 2012, Ollie’s established an equity incentive plan (the “2012 Plan”), under which stock options were granted to executive officers and key employees as deemed appropriate under the provisions of the 2012 Plan, with an exercise price at the fair value of the underlying stock on the date of grant. The vesting period for options granted under the 2012 Plan is five years (20% ratably per year). Options granted under the 2012 Plan are subject to employment for vesting, expire 10 years from the date of grant, and are not transferable other than upon death. As of July 15, 2015, the date of the pricing of the Company’s initial public offering, no additional equity grants will be made under the 2012 Plan.

In connection with its initial public offering, the Company adopted the 2015 equity incentive plan (the “2015 Plan”) pursuant to which the Company’s Board of Directors may grant stock options, restricted shares, or other awards to employees, directors and consultants. The 2015 Plan allows for the issuance of up to 5,250,000 shares. Awards will be made pursuant to agreements and may be subject to vesting and other restrictions as determined by the Board of Directors or the Compensation Committee of the Board. The Company uses authorized and unissued shares to satisfy share award exercises. As of May 4, 2024, there were 1,673,281 shares available for grant under the 2015 Plan.

Stock Options

The exercise price for stock options is determined at the fair value of the underlying stock on the date of grant. The vesting period for awards granted under the 2015 Plan is generally set at four years (25% ratably per year). Awards are subject to employment for vesting, expire 10 years from the date of grant, and are not transferable other than upon death.

A summary of the Company’s stock option activity and related information for the thirteen weeks ended May 4, 2024 follows:

                 Weighted  
           Weighted      average  
           average      remaining  
     Number      exercise      contractual  
 
of options
   
price
   
term (years)
 
     (in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 
Outstanding at February 3, 2024
   
1,119,484
   
$
56.71
       
Granted
   
120,830
     
74.23
       
Forfeited
   
(1,803
)
   
77.84
       
Exercised
   
(66,390
)
   
38.39
       
Outstanding at May 4, 2024
   
1,172,121
     
59.52
     
6.8
 
Exercisable at May 4, 2024
   
740,952
     
58.45
     
5.7
 

The weighted average grant date fair value per option for options granted during the thirteen weeks ended May 4, 2024 and April 29, 2023 was $38.69 and $29.13, respectively. The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model that used the weighted average assumptions in the following table:

 
Thirteen weeks ended
 
   
May 4,
     April 29,  
   
2024
   
2023
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
4.28
%
   
3.36
%
Expected dividend yield
   
—
     
—
 
Expected life (years)
 
6.25 years
   
6.25 years
 
Expected volatility
   
47.63
%
   
47.18
%

The expected life of stock options is estimated using the “simplified method,” as the Company does not have sufficient historical information to develop reasonable expectations about future exercise patterns and post-vesting employment termination behavior for its stock option grants.  The simplified method is based on the average of the vesting tranches and the contractual life of each grant.  For expected volatility, the Company uses its historical information over the expected life of the option granted to calculate the fair value of option grants.  The risk-free interest rate is based on U.S. Treasury notes with a term approximating the expected life of the option.

Restricted Stock Units

Restricted stock units (“RSUs”) are issued at the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. RSUs outstanding vest ratably over four years or cliff vest in one or four years. Awards are subject to employment for vesting and are not transferable other than upon death.

A summary of the Company’s RSU activity and related information for the thirteen weeks ended May 4, 2024 is as follows:

           Weighted  
           average  
     Number    
grant date
 
 
of shares
   
fair value
 
Non-vested balance at February 3, 2024
   
350,804
   
$
53.94
 
Granted
   
168,362
     
74.23
 
Forfeited
   
(3,087
)
   
54.16
 
Vested
   
(112,217
)
   
54.10
 
Non-vested balance at May 4, 2024
   
403,862
     
62.35
 

Stock-Based Compensation Expense

The compensation cost for stock options and RSUs which have been recorded within selling, general, and administrative expenses related to the Company’s equity incentive plans was $3.1 million and $2.9 million for the thirteen weeks ended May 4, 2024 and April 29, 2023, respectively.

As of May 4, 2024, there was $35.9 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock-based compensation arrangements. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.0 years.  Compensation costs related to awards are recognized using the straight-line method.