v3.24.1.1.u2
Leases
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Presentation of leases for lessee [abstract]  
Leases
16. Leases
Changes in
Right-of-Use
assets as of December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, are as follows:
 
                                      (Unit: USD)  
As of December 31, 2023
 
Classification
  
Beginning
    
Acquisition
    
Depreciation
   
Change in
contract
    
Contract
termination
   
Loss from
translating
foreign
operations
   
Ending
 
Buildings
     104,083        276,290        (217,724 )      —         (1,589 )      (2,098 )      158,962  
Vehicles
     30,764        21,787        (26,398 )      —         —        (817 )      25,336  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
     134,847        298,077        (244,122 )      —         (1,589 )      (2,915 )      184,298  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
                                      (Unit: USD)  
As of December 31, 2022
 
Classification
  
Beginning
    
Acquisition
    
Depreciation
   
Change in
contract
    
Contract
termination
   
Loss from
translating
foreign
operations
   
Ending
 
Buildings
     304,063         24,525        (202,977 )      6,612        (6,425 )      (21,715 )      104,083  
Vehicles
     55,480        —         (21,004 )      —         —        (3,712 )      30,764  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total
     359,543        24,525        (223,981 )      6,612        (6,425 )      (25,427 )      134,847  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Changes in lease liabilities as of December 31, 2023, and December 31, 2022, are as follows:
 
                                             (Unit: USD)  
As of December 31, 2023
 
Classification
  
Beginning
    
Acquisition
    
Interest
    
Payments
   
Change in
contract
    
Contract
termination
   
Loss from
transacting
foreign
operations
   
Ending
 
Liabilities
     133,182        281,854        16,033        (247,419 )      —         (1,510 )      (2,903 )      179,237  
 
                                             (Unit: USD)  
As of December 31, 2022
 
Classification
  
Beginning
    
Acquisition
    
Interest
    
Payments
   
Change in
contract
    
Contract
termination
   
Loss from
transacting
foreign
operations
   
Ending
 
Liabilities
     350,973        21,801        15,601        (231,156 )      6,305        (5,555 )      (24,787 )      133,182  
Amount recognized of profit or loss in relation to the lease is as follows:
 
            (Unit: USD)  
Classification
  
For the year
ended 2023
    
For the year
ended 2022
 
Right-of-Use
assets
     
Buildings
     217,724        202,977  
Vehicles
     26,398        21,004  
Subtotal
     244,122        223,981  
Interest expense relating to lease liabilities
     16,033        15,601  
Expense relating to leases of
low-value
assets that are not short-term leases
     23,011        16,572  
Expense relating to short-term leases
     276,400        117,784  
Miscellaneous loss (profit)
     (90 )       (54 ) 
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Subtotal
     315,354        149,903  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total
     559,476        373,884  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
The total cash payments for leases for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, and 2022, are as follows:
 
            (Unit: USD)  
Classification
  
For the year
ended 2023
    
For the year
ended 2022
 
Repayments of lease (Cash Flow)
     247,419        231,156  
Expense relating to leases of
low-value
assets that are not short-term leases
     23,011        16,572  
Expense relating to short-term leases
     276,400        117,784  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total Cash payments for leases
     546,830        365,512