| Financial Data of Operating Segments |
The following tables set forth certain financial data for the company’s operating segments (in thousands): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 | | Revenues | | | | | | | | | Ethanol production | | | | | | | | | Revenues from external customers | $ | 524,264 | | | $ | 727,802 | | | $ | 1,028,710 | | | $ | 1,424,415 | | | Intersegment revenues | 1,179 | | | 1,133 | | | 2,392 | | | 2,238 | | | Total segment revenues | 525,443 | | | 728,935 | | | 1,031,102 | | | 1,426,653 | | | Agribusiness and energy services | | | | | | | | | Revenues from external customers | 94,561 | | | 129,830 | | | 187,329 | | | 266,166 | | | Intersegment revenues | 6,388 | | | 5,993 | | | 12,616 | | | 12,043 | | | Total segment revenues | 100,949 | | | 135,823 | | | 199,945 | | | 278,209 | | | Revenues including intersegment activity | 626,392 | | | 864,758 | | | 1,231,047 | | | 1,704,862 | | | Intersegment eliminations | (7,567) | | | (7,126) | | | (15,008) | | | (14,281) | | | | $ | 618,825 | | | $ | 857,632 | | | $ | 1,216,039 | | | $ | 1,690,581 | |
Refer to Note 2 - Revenue, for further disaggregation of revenue by operating segment. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 | | Cost of goods sold | | | | | | | | Ethanol production (1) | $ | 495,053 | | | $ | 719,878 | | | $ | 1,003,355 | | | $ | 1,426,011 | | | Agribusiness and energy services | 93,516 | | | 129,409 | | | 181,502 | | | 262,689 | | | Intersegment eliminations | (7,567) | | | (7,126) | | | (15,008) | | | (14,281) | | | $ | 581,002 | | | $ | 842,161 | | | $ | 1,169,849 | | | $ | 1,674,419 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 | | Gross margin | | | | | | | | Ethanol production (1) | $ | 30,390 | | | $ | 9,057 | | | $ | 27,747 | | | $ | 642 | | | Agribusiness and energy services | 7,433 | | | 6,414 | | | 18,443 | | | 15,520 | | | $ | 37,823 | | | $ | 15,471 | | | $ | 46,190 | | | $ | 16,162 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 | | Depreciation and amortization | | | | | | | | | Ethanol production | $ | 20,544 | | | $ | 23,253 | | | $ | 41,078 | | | $ | 47,007 | | | Agribusiness and energy services | 497 | | | 536 | | | 1,002 | | | 1,349 | | | Corporate activities | 543 | | | 837 | | | 991 | | | 1,656 | | | $ | 21,584 | | | $ | 24,626 | | | $ | 43,071 | | | $ | 50,012 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2024 | | 2023 | | Operating income (loss) | | | | | | | | Ethanol production (2) | $ | (2,213) | | | $ | (25,139) | | | $ | (35,866) | | | $ | (67,089) | | | Agribusiness and energy services | 2,166 | | | 2,173 | | | 8,170 | | | 6,299 | | | Corporate activities | (17,664) | | | (19,514) | | | (34,904) | | | (38,230) | | | $ | (17,711) | | | $ | (42,480) | | | $ | (62,600) | | | $ | (99,020) | |
(1)Costs historically reported as operations and maintenance expenses in the consolidated statements of operations are now being reported within cost of goods sold, resulting in increased cost of goods sold and decreased gross margin within the ethanol production segment. (2)Operating loss for ethanol production includes an inventory lower of average cost or net realizable value adjustment of $9.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.
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