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Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation, Principles of Consolidation, and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, certain information and disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted.
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 (the “2023 Form 10-K”). The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2023 has been derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements. Certain reclassifications have been made to the presentation of the prior year to conform to the presentation of the current year.
In the opinion of the Company’s management, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for the fair statement of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
There have been no changes in the Company’s accounting policies from those disclosed in the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and the related notes included in the 2023 Form 10-K.
The operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full year ending December 31, 2024 or any future period.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Investments
The Company classifies and accounts for its money market mutual funds which have readily determinable fair values as equity securities, and it carries such securities at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported in other income (expense), net in its condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The Company classifies and accounts for its debt securities as available-for-sale, and it carries such securities at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported net of tax as a separate component of stockholders' equity in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). In connection with its available-for-sale debt securities, the Company recorded immaterial pre-tax unrealized gains and losses during the
three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, in other comprehensive income (loss) with no associated tax expense.
The Company determines any realized gains and losses on the sale of its available-for-sale debt securities using a specific identification method, and it records such gains and losses through other income (expense), net in its condensed consolidated statements of operations. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company did not have any sales of its available-for-sale debt securities and consequently, did not reclassify any amounts out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into other income (expense), net in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
Segments and Geographic Information
The Company operates as a single operating segment. The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker, the CEO, regularly reviews financial information presented on a consolidated basis for purposes of assessing financial performance and allocating resources. Revenue is attributed to geographic regions based on locations where services are provided to the Company’s customers. Foreign countries outside of the United States, in aggregate, accounted for less than 2% of the Company’s revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. In addition, long-lived assets outside of the United States were not material as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, and accounts receivable. The Company maintains its cash accounts with large financial institutions and at times, the cash accounts may exceed Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts. The Company monitors the relative credit standing of the financial institutions with which it transacts and limits its credit exposure to any singular entity. Accordingly, the Company believes minimal credit risk exists with respect to these cash balances.
The Company invests only in highly rated debt and equity securities. The Company believes the financial institutions that hold its investments are financially sound, and accordingly, are subject to minimal credit risk.
One customer accounted for 12% and 10% of the Company’s outstanding accounts receivable as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. Additionally, a separate customer accounted for 10% of the Company’s outstanding accounts receivable as of June 30, 2024. The Company closely monitors the financial condition of the foregoing customers, which have been in good credit standing. No other customer individually accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s outstanding accounts receivable as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The Company does not consider the concentration of its accounts receivable to be a material risk. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, there were no customers that individually represented 10% or more of revenue.
The Company uses third parties to collect its credit card receivables and believes risk related to its credit card processors is minimal.
Share Repurchase Program
All shares repurchased under the Company’s share repurchase program are purchased for immediate retirement. Repurchased shares reduce the Company’s outstanding shares and its weighted average number of common shares outstanding for purposes of calculating basic and diluted earnings per share. All excess of repurchase price over par value for shares repurchased is allocated to retained earnings to the extent the Company has retained earnings. If the Company has an accumulated deficit, all excess of repurchase price over par value for shares repurchased is allocated first to additional paid-in capital, to the extent the Company has additional paid-in capital, until depleted, and then to accumulated deficit in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of changes in stockholders' equity (deficit). The Company
may repurchase shares of common stock through open market or privately negotiated transactions, block purchases, or pursuant to one or more Rule 10b5-1 plans. For more information on the Company’s share repurchase program, please see Note 9.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which expands disclosure requirements about a public entity’s reportable segments and significant segment expenses. This update also expands the interim segment disclosure requirements. Public entities that have a single reportable segment will be required to provide on both an interim and annual basis all the disclosures required by Topic 280, including those added by the amendments in ASU 2023-07. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments should be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the effects of the adoption of this update on its consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which intends to enhance the transparency and decision usefulness of income tax disclosures, primarily through expanding disclosures in an entity’s income tax rate reconciliation table and regarding cash taxes paid both in the U.S. and foreign jurisdictions. The update will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024 on a prospective basis. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effects of the adoption of this update on its consolidated financial statements.