| Error Correction |
Restatement of Annual Financial Statements In connection with the card product misclassification described in Note 1: Background and Basis of Presentation — Restatement of Financial Statements, the Company determined that corrections to the financial statements for the impacts of the card product misclassification were required for all impacted periods presented in this Form 10-K/A. The Company has made these corrections to the recognition of discount and interchange revenue, other expense and income tax expense, as well as the related impacts to assets, liabilities and retained earnings in the current and prior periods presented in this Form 10-K/A. Assets were impacted by adjustments to deferred tax assets, and liabilities were impacted by an adjustment to the liability for estimated refunds to merchants and merchant acquirers. The restatement impacts to the Company's consolidated statements of financial condition were as shown below (dollars in millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, 2023 | | December 31, 2022 | | | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | | | | | | | Assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Other assets | $ | 5,667 | | | $ | 191 | | | $ | 5,858 | | | $ | 4,597 | | | $ | 145 | | | $ | 4,742 | | | | | | | | | Total assets | $ | 151,522 | | | $ | 191 | | | $ | 151,713 | | | $ | 131,706 | | | $ | 145 | | | $ | 131,851 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Liabilities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accrued expenses and other liabilities | $ | 6,432 | | | $ | 784 | | | $ | 7,216 | | | $ | 5,618 | | | $ | 594 | | | $ | 6,212 | | | | | | | | | Total liabilities | $ | 136,694 | | | $ | 784 | | | $ | 137,478 | | | $ | 117,362 | | | $ | 594 | | | $ | 117,956 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Stockholders' Equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Retained earnings | $ | 30,448 | | | $ | (593) | | | $ | 29,855 | | | $ | 28,207 | | | $ | (449) | | | $ | 27,758 | | | | | | | | | Total stockholders' equity | $ | 14,828 | | | $ | (593) | | | $ | 14,235 | | | $ | 14,344 | | | $ | (449) | | | $ | 13,895 | | | | | | | | | Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 151,522 | | | $ | 191 | | | $ | 151,713 | | | $ | 131,706 | | | $ | 145 | | | $ | 131,851 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The restatement impacts to the Company's consolidated statements of income were as shown below (dollars in millions, except for share amounts): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2023 | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | Other income | | | | | | | | | | | | | Discount and interchange revenue, net | $ | 1,447 | | | $ | (66) | | | $ | 1,381 | | | $ | 1,380 | | | $ | (77) | | | $ | 1,303 | | | Total other income | $ | 2,761 | | | $ | (66) | | | $ | 2,695 | | | $ | 2,294 | | | $ | (77) | | | $ | 2,217 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Other expense | | | | | | | | | | | | | Other expense | $ | 680 | | | $ | 123 | | | $ | 803 | | | $ | 540 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 540 | | | Total other expense | $ | 6,016 | | | $ | 123 | | | $ | 6,139 | | | $ | 5,216 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 5,216 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Income before income taxes | $ | 3,826 | | | $ | (189) | | | $ | 3,637 | | | $ | 5,718 | | | $ | (77) | | | $ | 5,641 | | | Income tax expense | $ | 886 | | | $ | (45) | | | $ | 841 | | | $ | 1,344 | | | $ | (19) | | | $ | 1,325 | | | Net income | $ | 2,940 | | | $ | (144) | | | $ | 2,796 | | | $ | 4,374 | | | $ | (58) | | | $ | 4,316 | | | Net income allocated to common stockholders | $ | 2,859 | | | $ | (144) | | | $ | 2,715 | | | $ | 4,286 | | | $ | (58) | | | $ | 4,228 | | | Basic earnings per common share | $ | 11.27 | | | $ | (0.56) | | | $ | 10.71 | | | $ | 15.45 | | | $ | (0.20) | | | $ | 15.25 | | | Diluted earnings per common share | $ | 11.26 | | | $ | (0.56) | | | $ | 10.70 | | | $ | 15.44 | | | $ | (0.21) | | | $ | 15.23 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 | | | | | | | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | Other income | | | | | | | | | | | | | Discount and interchange revenue, net | | | | | | | $ | 1,188 | | | $ | (44) | | | $ | 1,144 | | | Total other income | | | | | | | $ | 2,534 | | | $ | (44) | | | $ | 2,490 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Income before income taxes | | | | | | | $ | 7,028 | | | $ | (44) | | | $ | 6,984 | | | Income tax expense | | | | | | | $ | 1,606 | | | $ | (10) | | | $ | 1,596 | | | Net income | | | | | | | $ | 5,422 | | | $ | (34) | | | $ | 5,388 | | | Net income allocated to common stockholders | | | | | | | $ | 5,323 | | | $ | (34) | | | $ | 5,289 | | | Basic earnings per common share | | | | | | | $ | 17.75 | | | $ | (0.11) | | | $ | 17.64 | | | Diluted earnings per common share | | | | | | | $ | 17.74 | | | $ | (0.11) | | | $ | 17.63 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The restatement impacts to the Company's consolidated statements of comprehensive income were as shown below (dollars in millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2023 | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 | | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | Net income | $ | 2,940 | | | $ | (144) | | | $ | 2,796 | | | $ | 4,374 | | | $ | (58) | | | $ | 4,316 | | | Comprehensive income | $ | 3,054 | | | $ | (144) | | | $ | 2,910 | | | $ | 4,129 | | | $ | (58) | | | $ | 4,071 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 | | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | Net income | $ | 5,422 | | | $ | (34) | | | $ | 5,388 | | | Comprehensive income | $ | 5,283 | | | $ | (34) | | | $ | 5,249 | | | | | | | |
The restatement impacts to the Company's consolidated statements of changes in stockholders' equity were as shown below (dollars in millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Retained Earnings | | Total Stockholders' Equity | | As Previously Reported | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 | | | | | Balance at December 31, 2020 | $ | 19,754 | | | $ | 10,683 | | | Net income | $ | 5,422 | | | $ | 5,422 | | | Balance at December 31, 2021 | $ | 24,538 | | | $ | 13,180 | | | | | | | Restatement Impacts | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 | | | | | Balance at December 31, 2020 | $ | (357) | | | $ | (357) | | | Net income | $ | (34) | | | $ | (34) | | | Balance at December 31, 2021 | $ | (391) | | | $ | (391) | | | | | | | As Restated | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 | | | | | Balance at December 31, 2020 | $ | 19,397 | | | $ | 10,326 | | | Net income | $ | 5,388 | | | $ | 5,388 | | | Balance at December 31, 2021 | $ | 24,147 | | | $ | 12,789 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Retained Earnings | | Total Stockholders' Equity | | As Previously Reported | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 | | | | | Balance at December 31, 2021 | $ | 24,538 | | | $ | 13,180 | | | Net income | $ | 4,374 | | | $ | 4,374 | | | Balance at December 31, 2022 | $ | 28,207 | | | $ | 14,344 | | | | | | | Restatement Impacts | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 | | | | | Balance at December 31, 2021 | $ | (391) | | | $ | (391) | | | Net income | $ | (58) | | | $ | (58) | | | Balance at December 31, 2022 | $ | (449) | | | $ | (449) | | | | | | | As Restated | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 | | | | | Balance at December 31, 2021 | $ | 24,147 | | | $ | 12,789 | | | Net income | $ | 4,316 | | | $ | 4,316 | | | Balance at December 31, 2022 | $ | 27,758 | | | $ | 13,895 | | | | | | | Retained Earnings | | Total Stockholders' Equity | | As Previously Reported | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2023 | | | | | Balance at December 31, 2022 | $ | 28,207 | | | $ | 14,344 | | | Net income | $ | 2,940 | | | $ | 2,940 | | | Balance at December 31, 2023 | $ | 30,448 | | | $ | 14,828 | | | | | | | Restatement Impacts | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2023 | | | | | Balance at December 31, 2022 | $ | (449) | | | $ | (449) | | | Net income | $ | (144) | | | $ | (144) | | | Balance at December 31, 2023 | $ | (593) | | | $ | (593) | | | | | | | As Restated | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2023 | | | | | Balance at December 31, 2022 | $ | 27,758 | | | $ | 13,895 | | | Net income | $ | 2,796 | | | $ | 2,796 | | | Balance at December 31, 2023 | $ | 29,855 | | | $ | 14,235 | | | | | |
The restatement impacts to the Company's consolidated statements of cash flows were as shown below (dollars in millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2023 | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | Cash flows provided by operating activities | | | | | | | | | | | | | Net income | $ | 2,940 | | | $ | (144) | | | $ | 2,796 | | | $ | 4,374 | | | $ | (58) | | | $ | 4,316 | | | Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | Deferred income taxes | $ | (626) | | | $ | (45) | | | $ | (671) | | | $ | (433) | | | $ | (19) | | | $ | (452) | | | Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Increase in accrued expenses and liabilities | $ | 739 | | | $ | 189 | | | $ | 928 | | | $ | 1,104 | | | $ | 77 | | | $ | 1,181 | | | Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 8,563 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 8,563 | | | $ | 7,140 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 7,140 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 | | | | | | | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | Cash flows provided by operating activities | | | | | | | | | | | | | Net income | | | | | | | $ | 5,422 | | | $ | (34) | | | $ | 5,388 | | | Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | Deferred income taxes | | | | | | | $ | 318 | | | $ | (10) | | | $ | 308 | | | Changes in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Increase in accrued expenses and liabilities | | | | | | | $ | 446 | | | $ | 44 | | | $ | 490 | | | Net cash provided by operating activities | | | | | | | $ | 6,019 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 6,019 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The following tables present the impacts of the restatement related to the card product misclassification on the Parent Company's financial statements. The restatement impacts to the Parent Company's condensed statements of financial condition were as shown below (dollars in millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, 2023 | | December 31, 2022 | | | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Investment in bank subsidiary(1) | $ | 12,791 | | | $ | (451) | | | $ | 12,340 | | | $ | 11,685 | | | $ | (406) | | | $ | 11,279 | | | | | | | | Investments in non-bank subsidiaries(1) | $ | 1,116 | | | $ | (142) | | | $ | 974 | | | $ | 877 | | | $ | (43) | | | $ | 834 | | | | | | | | | Total assets | $ | 20,012 | | | $ | (593) | | | $ | 19,419 | | | $ | 18,307 | | | $ | (449) | | | $ | 17,858 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Stockholders' equity | $ | 14,828 | | | $ | (593) | | | $ | 14,235 | | | $ | 14,344 | | | $ | (449) | | | $ | 13,895 | | | | | | | | | Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 20,012 | | | $ | (593) | | | $ | 19,419 | | | $ | 18,307 | | | $ | (449) | | | $ | 17,858 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The restatement impacts to the Parent Company's condensed statements of income and the related impacts to the condensed statements of comprehensive income were as shown below (dollars in millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2023 | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiaries | $ | 1,179 | | | $ | (144) | | | $ | 1,035 | | | $ | (242) | | | $ | (58) | | | $ | (300) | | | Net income | $ | 2,940 | | | $ | (144) | | | $ | 2,796 | | | $ | 4,374 | | | $ | (58) | | | $ | 4,316 | | | Comprehensive income | $ | 3,054 | | | $ | (144) | | | $ | 2,910 | | | $ | 4,129 | | | $ | (58) | | | $ | 4,071 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiaries | $ | 2,323 | | | $ | (34) | | | $ | 2,289 | | | Net income | $ | 5,422 | | | $ | (34) | | | $ | 5,388 | | | Comprehensive income | $ | 5,283 | | | $ | (34) | | | $ | 5,249 | | | | | | | |
The restatement impacts to the Parent Company's condensed statements of cash flows were as shown below (dollars in millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2023 | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2022 | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | Cash flows provided by operating activities | | | | | | | | | | | | | Net income | $ | 2,940 | | | $ | (144) | | | $ | 2,796 | | | $ | 4,374 | | | $ | (58) | | | $ | 4,316 | | | Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiaries | $ | (1,179) | | | $ | 144 | | | $ | (1,035) | | | $ | 242 | | | $ | 58 | | | $ | 300 | | | Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 1,720 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 1,720 | | | $ | 4,425 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 4,425 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 | | As Previously Reported | | Restatement Impacts | | As Restated | | Cash flows provided by operating activities | | | | | | | Net income | $ | 5,422 | | | $ | (34) | | | $ | 5,388 | | | Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiaries | $ | (2,323) | | | $ | 34 | | | $ | (2,289) | | | Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 3,169 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,169 | | | | | | | |
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