The percentage points added to the reference rate to compute the variable rate on the interest rate derivative.

No definition available.

Name:	us-gaap_DerivativeBasisSpreadOnVariableRate
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	dtr-types:percentItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Amount of obligation to return securities collateral under master netting arrangements that have not been offset against derivative assets.

+ References

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 55
-Paragraph 13
-SubTopic 20
-Topic 210
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147483444/210-20-55-13

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/exampleRef
-Topic 210
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 55
-Paragraph 20
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147483444/210-20-55-20

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 210
-SubTopic 20
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 3
-Subparagraph (d)(2)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147483466/210-20-50-3

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_DerivativeCollateralObligationToReturnSecurities
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Fixed interest rate related to the interest rate derivative.

+ References

No definition available.

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_DerivativeFixedInterestRate
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	dtr-types:percentItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Nominal or face amount used to calculate payment on derivative.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
-Topic 815
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 1B
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480434/815-10-50-1B

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/commonPracticeRef
-Topic 815
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 1A
-Subparagraph (d)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480434/815-10-50-1A

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_DerivativeNotionalAmount
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	instant

- Definition

Total amount of gain (loss) derived from fair value hedges recognized in earnings in the period.

+ References

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Topic 815
-SubTopic 10
-Section 50
-Paragraph 4C
-Subparagraph (a)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147480434/815-10-50-4C

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_GainLossOnFairValueHedgesRecognizedInEarnings
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	duration

- Definition

Line items represent financial concepts included in a table. These concepts are used to disclose reportable information associated with domain members defined in one or many axes to the table.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 320
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 5B
-Subparagraph (SX 210.12-13B(Column A))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477271/946-320-S99-5B

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 320
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 5B
-Subparagraph (SX 210.12-13B(Column B))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477271/946-320-S99-5B

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 320
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 5B
-Subparagraph (SX 210.12-13B(Column C))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477271/946-320-S99-5B

Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 320
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 5B
-Subparagraph (SX 210.12-13B(Column D))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477271/946-320-S99-5B

Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 320
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 5B
-Subparagraph (SX 210.12-13B(Column E))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477271/946-320-S99-5B

Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 320
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 5B
-Subparagraph (SX 210.12-13B(Column E)(Footnote 2))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477271/946-320-S99-5B

Reference 7: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 320
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 5B
-Subparagraph (SX 210.12-13B(Column E)(Footnote 3))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477271/946-320-S99-5B

Reference 8: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 320
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 5B
-Subparagraph (SX 210.12-13B(Column E)(Footnote 4))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477271/946-320-S99-5B

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_OpenForwardForeignCurrencyContractLineItems
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:stringItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration

- Definition

The net change in the difference between the fair value and the carrying value, or in the comparative fair values, of derivative instruments, including options, swaps, futures, and forward contracts, held at each balance sheet date, that was included in earnings for the period.

+ References

Reference 1: http://fasb.org/us-gaap/role/ref/legacyRef
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 45
-Paragraph 28
-Subparagraph (b)
-SubTopic 10
-Topic 230
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147482740/230-10-45-28

Reference 2: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 220
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SX 210.6-07(7)(c)(3))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479134/946-220-S99-1

Reference 3: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 220
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SX 210.6-07(7)(c)(5))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479134/946-220-S99-1

Reference 4: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 220
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SX 210.6-07(7)(c)(6))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479134/946-220-S99-1

Reference 5: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 220
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 1
-Subparagraph (SX 210.6-07(7)(c)(7))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147479134/946-220-S99-1

Reference 6: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 946
-SubTopic 320
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section S99
-Paragraph 5A
-Subparagraph (SX 210.12-13A(Column F))
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org/1943274/2147477271/946-320-S99-5A

+ Details

Name:	us-gaap_UnrealizedGainLossOnDerivatives
Namespace Prefix:	us-gaap_
Data Type:	xbrli:monetaryItemType
Balance Type:	credit
Period Type:	duration

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=gbdc_NotesDue2028Member
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_DebtInstrumentAxis=gbdc_NotesDue2029Member
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentRiskAxis=us-gaap_InterestRateSwapMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	gbdc_DebtInstrumentTrancheAxis=gbdc_DebtInstrumentTrancheOneMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

- Details

Name:	gbdc_DebtInstrumentTrancheAxis=gbdc_DebtInstrumentTrancheTwoMember
Namespace Prefix:
Data Type:	na
Balance Type:
Period Type:

Derivatives - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
Derivatives - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Dec. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023	Dec. 03, 2024	Sep. 30, 2024	Apr. 11, 2024	Feb. 01, 2024	Dec. 05, 2023
Open Forward Foreign Currency Contract [Line Items]
Net gain (loss) related to the fair value hedge	$ (4,662)	$ 301
Collateral pledged	11,430			$ 650
2028 Notes
Open Forward Foreign Currency Contract [Line Items]
Net gain (loss) related to the fair value hedge	(7,409)	301
2029 Notes
Open Forward Foreign Currency Contract [Line Items]
Net gain (loss) related to the fair value hedge	2,747	0
Interest Rate Swap
Open Forward Foreign Currency Contract [Line Items]
Forward currency contracts	(4,662)	301
Net gain (loss) related to the fair value hedge	$ (4,662)	$ 301
Interest Rate Swap \| 2028 Notes
Open Forward Foreign Currency Contract [Line Items]
Fixed interest rate (as a percent)					7.31%		7.31%
Basis spread on variable rate (as a percent)					2.835%		3.327%
Notional Amount					$ 225,000		$ 225,000
Interest Rate Swap \| 2028 Notes \| Tranche one
Open Forward Foreign Currency Contract [Line Items]
Fixed interest rate (as a percent)							7.31%
Basis spread on variable rate (as a percent)							3.327%
Notional Amount							$ 225,000
Interest Rate Swap \| 2028 Notes \| Tranche two
Open Forward Foreign Currency Contract [Line Items]
Fixed interest rate (as a percent)							7.31%
Basis spread on variable rate (as a percent)							2.835%
Notional Amount							$ 225,000
Interest Rate Swap \| 2029 Notes \| Tranche one
Open Forward Foreign Currency Contract [Line Items]
Fixed interest rate (as a percent)			6.248%			6.248%
Basis spread on variable rate (as a percent)			2.444%			2.444%
Notional Amount						$ 600,000
Interest Rate Swap \| 2029 Notes \| Tranche two
Open Forward Foreign Currency Contract [Line Items]
Fixed interest rate (as a percent)			5.881%			5.881%
Basis spread on variable rate (as a percent)			2.012%			2.012%
Notional Amount						$ 150,000