Income Taxes (Tables)
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12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2024 |
| Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract] |
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| Summary of Loss Before Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes |
Loss before income tax (benefit) provision for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 consists of the following: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, | | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2022 | | United States | $ | (586,004) | | | $ | (753,105) | | | $ | (1,329,931) | | | Foreign | (7,154) | | | (38,148) | | | (113,027) | | | Loss before income tax (benefit) provision | $ | (593,158) | | | $ | (791,253) | | | $ | (1,442,958) | |
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| Summary of Components of the Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes |
The components of the provision (benefit) for income taxes consists of the following: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, | | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2022 | | Current: | | | | | | | Federal | $ | 10 | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | State | 607 | | | 433 | | | 456 | | | Foreign | 5,775 | | | 3,888 | | | 5,085 | | | Total current provision | 6,392 | | | 4,321 | | | 5,541 | | | Deferred: | | | | | | | Federal | (64,196) | | | 205 | | | (52,411) | | | State | (29,022) | | | 2,643 | | | (17,624) | | | Foreign | 485 | | | 3,001 | | | (3,372) | | | Total deferred provision | (92,733) | | | 5,849 | | | (73,407) | | | Total income tax (benefit) provision | $ | (86,341) | | | $ | 10,170 | | | $ | (67,866) | |
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| Summary of Reconciliation |
The reconciliation between income taxes computed at the U.S. statutory income tax rate to our provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 is as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, | | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2022 | | Benefit for income taxes at 21% rate | $ | (124,563) | | | $ | (166,217) | | | $ | (303,028) | | | State taxes, net of federal benefit | (9,752) | | | (40,385) | | | (17,265) | | | Stock-based compensation (benefit) expense | (882) | | | 26,155 | | | 28,015 | | | Non-deductible lobbying expenses | 6,924 | | | 1,009 | | | 4,788 | | | Change in valuation allowance | 18,307 | | | 130,817 | | | 166,978 | | | Non-deductible executive compensation | 18,275 | | | 30,106 | | | 54,925 | | | Loss (gain) on remeasurement of warrant liabilities | 1,270 | | | 12,084 | | | (6,173) | | | Foreign rate differential | 1,003 | | | 3,348 | | | 1,802 | | | Income tax reserves | 3,848 | | | 4,119 | | | (553) | | | Other | (771) | | | 9,134 | | | 2,645 | | | Total income tax (benefit) provision | $ | (86,341) | | | $ | 10,170 | | | $ | (67,866) | |
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| Summary of Components of Deferred Tax Assets (Liabilities) |
Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets (liabilities) as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, | | | 2024 | | 2023 | | Deferred tax assets: | | | | | Net operating loss carryforwards | $ | 1,100,214 | | | $ | 1,042,874 | | | Intangible assets | 13,770 | | | 82,813 | | | Accrual and other temporary differences | 78,535 | | | 59,656 | | | Operating lease | 22,239 | | | 24,784 | | | Stock-based compensation | 60,754 | | | 51,065 | | | Capitalized research and development costs | 199,678 | | | 128,719 | | | Fixed assets | 3,710 | | | 2,451 | | | Gross deferred tax assets | 1,478,900 | | | 1,392,362 | | | Valuation allowance | (1,453,715) | | | (1,358,934) | | | Net deferred tax assets | $ | 25,185 | | | $ | 33,428 | | | | | | | Deferred tax liabilities: | | | | | Capitalized software costs | $ | — | | | $ | (4,535) | | | Fixed assets | (108) | | | (162) | | | Intangible assets | (6,532) | | | — | | | Operating lease | (21,472) | | | (25,528) | | | Other | (4,041) | | | (7,798) | | | Gross deferred tax liabilities | (32,153) | | | (38,023) | | | Total net deferred tax liabilities | $ | (6,968) | | | $ | (4,595) | |
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| Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward |
The following table presents a reconciliation of the total amounts of unrecognized tax benefits, excluding interest and penalties, included in long-term income tax liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Year Ended December 31, | | 2024 | | 2023 | | 2022 | | Unrecognized tax benefits at the beginning of the year | $ | 57,424 | | | $ | 58,011 | | | $ | 72,407 | | | Additions for tax positions of prior years | — | | | 1,026 | | | 1,807 | | | Reduction for tax positions of prior years | (1,395) | | | (269) | | | — | | | Additions for tax positions of current year | 377 | | | 449 | | | — | | | Settlements | — | | | — | | | (7,412) | | | Foreign currency adjustments | (376) | | | (1,793) | | | (8,791) | | | Unrecognized tax benefits at the end of the year | $ | 56,030 | | | $ | 57,424 | | | $ | 58,011 | |
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