| Property, Plant and Equipment |
Property, plant and equipment consisted of the following: | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, | | 2024 | | 2023 | | (in thousands) | | Land, buildings and improvements | $ | 2,325,929 | | | $ | 2,043,595 | | | Computer equipment and capitalized software | 867,294 | | | 888,065 | | | Furniture and other equipment | 757,803 | | | 646,966 | | | Construction in progress | 386,880 | | | 317,028 | | | Property, plant and equipment, gross | 4,337,906 | | | 3,895,654 | | | Less: accumulated depreciation | 1,896,034 | | | 1,794,191 | | | Property, plant and equipment, net | $ | 2,441,872 | | | $ | 2,101,463 | |
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| Gross Carrying Amount and Accumulated Amortization of Definite-Lived Intangible Assets |
The following table presents the changes in the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of definite-lived intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Revenue- generating contracts | | Client / vendor relationships | | | | Venue management | | Trademarks and naming rights | | | | | | | | Technology and Other (1) | | Total | | | | | (in thousands) | | Balance as of December 31, 2022: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross carrying amount | $ | 824,785 | | | $ | 563,210 | | | | | $ | 148,022 | | | $ | 188,596 | | | | | | | | | $ | 35,736 | | | $ | 1,760,349 | | Accumulated amortization | (316,581) | | | (209,518) | | | | | (58,588) | | | (97,931) | | | | | | | | | (27,109) | | | (709,727) | | Net | 508,204 | | | 353,692 | | | | | 89,434 | | | 90,665 | | | | | | | | | 8,627 | | | 1,050,622 | | | Gross carrying amount: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Acquisitions and additions—current year | 136,117 | | | 46,767 | | | | | 77,329 | | | — | | | | | | | | | 21,789 | | | 282,002 | | | Acquisitions and additions—prior year | (1,830) | | | (6,681) | | | | | (11) | | | — | | | | | | | | | — | | | (8,522) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Foreign exchange | 57,797 | | | 17,070 | | | | | 3,960 | | | 8,151 | | | | | | | | | (104) | | | 86,874 | | Other (2) | (91,612) | | | (36,930) | | | | | (2,512) | | | (13,254) | | | | | | | | | (37,201) | | | (181,509) | | Net change | 100,472 | | | 20,226 | | | | | 78,766 | | | (5,103) | | | | | | | | | (15,516) | | | 178,845 | | | Accumulated amortization: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Amortization | (103,756) | | | (75,994) | | | | | (22,186) | | | (18,390) | | | | | | | | | (17,303) | | | (237,629) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Foreign exchange | (7,900) | | | (3,019) | | | | | (1,132) | | | (1,448) | | | | | | | | | (408) | | | (13,907) | | Other (2) | 91,612 | | | 36,882 | | | | | 2,688 | | | 13,733 | | | | | | | | | 38,775 | | | 183,690 | | Net change | (20,044) | | | (42,131) | | | | | (20,630) | | | (6,105) | | | | | | | | | 21,064 | | | (67,846) | | | Balance as of December 31, 2023: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross carrying amount | 925,257 | | | 583,436 | | | | | 226,788 | | | 183,493 | | | | | | | | | 20,220 | | | 1,939,194 | | Accumulated amortization | (336,625) | | | (251,649) | | | | | (79,218) | | | (104,036) | | | | | | | | | (6,045) | | | (777,573) | | Net | 588,632 | | | 331,787 | | | | | 147,570 | | | 79,457 | | | | | | | | | 14,175 | | | 1,161,621 | | | Gross carrying amount: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Acquisitions and additions—current year | 68,453 | | | 52,406 | | | | | 35,273 | | | 7,331 | | | | | | | | | 7,551 | | | 171,014 | | | Acquisitions and additions—prior year | 826 | | | 4,066 | | | | | 3 | | | — | | | | | | | | | — | | | 4,895 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Foreign exchange | (96,995) | | | (32,993) | | | | | (6,954) | | | (14,096) | | | | | | | | | (709) | | | (151,747) | | Other (2) | (77,947) | | | (39,343) | | | | | (23,930) | | | (14,240) | | | | | | | | | (825) | | | (156,285) | | Net change | (105,663) | | | (15,864) | | | | | 4,392 | | | (21,005) | | | | | | | | | 6,017 | | | (132,123) | | | Accumulated amortization: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Amortization | (111,711) | | | (86,637) | | | | | (23,978) | | | (17,791) | | | | | | | | | (9,142) | | | (249,259) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Foreign exchange | 29,331 | | | 12,013 | | | | | 2,185 | | | 5,096 | | | | | | | | | 89 | | | 48,714 | | Other (2) | 79,707 | | | 39,892 | | | | | 24,066 | | | 11,763 | | | | | | | | | 1,432 | | | 156,860 | | Net change | (2,673) | | | (34,732) | | | | | 2,273 | | | (932) | | | | | | | | | (7,621) | | | (43,685) | | | Balance as of December 31, 2024: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Gross carrying amount | 819,594 | | | 567,572 | | | | | 231,180 | | | 162,488 | | | | | | | | | 26,237 | | | 1,807,071 | | Accumulated amortization | (339,298) | | | (286,381) | | | | | (76,945) | | | (104,968) | | | | | | | | | (13,667) | | | (821,259) | | Net | $ | 480,296 | | | $ | 281,191 | | | | | $ | 154,235 | | | $ | 57,520 | | | | | | | | | $ | 12,570 | | | $ | 985,812 | |
___________________ (1) Other primarily includes intangible assets for non-compete agreements. (2) Other primarily includes netdowns of fully amortized or impaired assets.
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| Changes in Goodwill by Segment |
The following table presents the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill in each of our reportable segments for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Concerts | | Ticketing | | Sponsorship & Advertising | | Total | | | (in thousands) | | Balance as of December 31, 2022: | | | | | | | | | Goodwill | $ | 1,349,426 | | | $ | 979,742 | | | $ | 635,575 | | | $ | 2,964,743 | | | Accumulated impairment losses | (435,363) | | | — | | | — | | | (435,363) | | | Net | 914,063 | | | 979,742 | | | 635,575 | | | 2,529,380 | | | | | | | | | | | Acquisitions—current year | 90,298 | | | — | | | — | | | 90,298 | | | Acquisitions—prior year | 1,657 | | | 143 | | | — | | | 1,800 | | | Dispositions | (6,183) | | | — | | | — | | | (6,183) | | | | | | | | | | | Foreign exchange | 4,381 | | | 32,645 | | | 39,145 | | | 76,171 | | | | | | | | | | | Balance as of December 31, 2023: | | | | | | | | | Goodwill | 1,439,579 | | | 1,012,530 | | | 674,720 | | | 3,126,829 | | | Accumulated impairment losses | (435,363) | | | — | | | — | | | (435,363) | | | Net | 1,004,216 | | | 1,012,530 | | | 674,720 | | | 2,691,466 | | | | | | | | | | | Acquisitions—current year | 41,095 | | | 507 | | | 1,015 | | | 42,617 | | | Acquisitions—prior year | 4,136 | | | — | | | — | | | 4,136 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Foreign exchange | (22,708) | | | (48,816) | | | (45,784) | | | (117,308) | | | | | | | | | | | Balance as of December 31, 2024: | | | | | | | | Goodwill | 1,462,102 | | | 964,221 | | | 629,951 | | | 3,056,274 | | | Accumulated impairment losses | (435,363) | | | — | | | — | | | (435,363) | | | Net | $ | 1,026,739 | | | $ | 964,221 | | | $ | 629,951 | | | $ | 2,620,911 | |
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