Dec. 31, 2024 |
| T. Rowe Price Hedged Equity Fund
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| Hedged Equity Fund
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Investment Objective(s)
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The fund seeks to provide
long-term capital growth.
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| Fees and Expenses
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This table describes the fees and expenses
that you may pay if you buy, hold, and sell shares of the fund.
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| Shareholder
fees (fees paid directly from your investment)
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Shareholder Fees - T. Rowe Price Hedged Equity Fund - USD ($)
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Investor Class |
I Class |
Z Class |
| Maximum account fee |
$ 20
|
[1] |
none
|
none
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| Annual
fund operating expenses (expenses that you pay each
year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
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| Example
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| This example is
intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the fund with the cost of investing in other mutual
funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the fund for the time periods indicated and then
redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods, that your investment has a 5% return each year,
and that the fund’s
operating expenses remain the same. The example also assumes that any current expense limitation arrangement
remains in place for the period noted in the previous table; therefore, the figures have been adjusted
to reflect fee waivers or expense reimbursements only in the periods for which the expense limitation
arrangement is expected to continue. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these
assumptions your costs would be:
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Expense Example - T. Rowe Price Hedged Equity Fund - USD ($)
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Investor Class |
I Class |
Z Class |
| 1 Year |
$ 77
|
$ 48
|
none
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| 3 Years |
266
|
151
|
none
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| 5 Years |
499
|
263
|
none
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| 10 Years |
$ 1,168
|
$ 591
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none
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| Portfolio Turnover
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Portfolio Turnover The fund pays transaction
costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A
higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when
the fund’s shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund
operating expenses or in the example, affect the fund’s performance. During the most recent fiscal
year, the fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 40.7% of the average value of its portfolio.
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| Principal Investment Strategies
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The fund normally invests
at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings for investment purposes) in equity securities and
derivatives that have similar economic characteristics to equity securities or the equity markets. Any
derivatives that provide exposure to the investment focus suggested by the fund’s name, or to one or
more market risk factors associated with the investment focus suggested by the fund’s name, are counted
(as applicable) toward compliance with the fund’s 80% investment policy. The fund may purchase
the stocks of companies of any size and invest in any type of equity security, but its focus will typically
be on common stocks of large-cap U.S. companies. The fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing in a
broad portfolio of U.S. large-cap stocks while using hedging strategies designed to mitigate tail risk
(i.e., the threat of significant losses during an equity market drawdown) and provide strong risk-adjusted
returns with lower volatility than the overall equity markets. The fund seeks to cushion volatility during
equity market downturns and incorporate modest leverage in a way that preserves returns that may be generated
from stock selection while reducing the volatility inherent in investments in equity securities over
time. While
the adviser invests with an awareness of the outlook for certain industries and sectors, the adviser
generally relies on fundamental, bottom-up research in selecting stocks for the fund. The adviser does
not emphasize either a growth or value style of investing but generally seeks stocks that the adviser
believes have the most favorable combination of company fundamentals, earnings
potential, and relative valuation. Sector allocations are largely the result of the fund’s focus on
bottom-up stock selection. The fund may use a variety of derivatives for a number of purposes. Specifically,
the fund uses equity options, index futures, and interest rate futures. The fund incorporates hedging
and tail risk mitigating strategies primarily through the use of a derivatives overlay that is generally
designed to manage the fund’s overall volatility and correlation to equity markets. The derivatives
overlay typically involves buying and/or selling futures and options that reference particular U.S. large-cap
equity securities, equity indexes, and U.S. Treasury securities. However, other derivatives and strategies
may be employed in efforts to mitigate tail risk or dampen the fund’s overall volatility, as well as
for other purposes. The fund is nondiversified, which means it may invest a greater percentage of
its assets in a particular issuer than is permissible for a diversified fund. At times, the fund may
have a significant portion of its assets invested in the same economic sector, such as the information
technology sector.
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| Principal Risks
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Risk Table - T. Rowe Price Hedged Equity Fund
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Risk [Text Block] |
| Risk Lose Money [Member] |
The fund’s share price fluctuates, which means you could lose
money by investing in the fund.
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| Stock investing |
Stock investing: Stocks generally fluctuate
in value more than bonds and may decline significantly over short time periods. There is a chance that
stock prices overall will decline because stock markets tend to move in cycles, with periods of rising
and falling prices. The value of stocks held by the fund may decline due to general weakness or volatility
in the stock markets in which the fund invests or because of factors that affect a particular company
or industry.
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| Market conditions |
Market conditions: The value of the fund’s investments may decrease, sometimes
rapidly or unexpectedly, due to factors affecting an issuer held by the fund, particular industries,
or the overall securities markets. A variety of factors can increase the volatility of the fund’s holdings
and markets generally, including economic, political, or regulatory developments, recessions, inflation,
rapid interest rate changes, war, military conflict, acts of terrorism, natural disasters, and outbreaks
of infectious illnesses or other widespread public health issues (such as the coronavirus pandemic) and
related governmental and public responses (including sanctions). Certain events may cause instability
across global markets, including reduced liquidity and disruptions in trading markets, while some events
may affect certain geographic regions, countries, sectors, and industries more significantly than others.
Government intervention in markets may impact interest rates, market volatility, and security pricing.
These adverse developments may cause broad declines in market value due to short-term market movements
or for significantly longer periods during more prolonged market downturns.
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| Derivatives |
Derivatives: The
use of derivatives exposes the fund to additional volatility and potential losses. A derivative involves
risks different from, and possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in the
assets on which the derivative is based, including liquidity risk, valuation risk,
correlation risk, market risk, interest rate risk, leverage risk, counterparty and credit risk, operational
risk, management risk, legal risk, and regulatory risk. Derivatives can be highly volatile, illiquid,
and difficult to value, and changes in the value of a derivative may not properly correlate with changes
in the value of the underlying asset, reference rate, or index. The fund could be exposed to significant
losses if it is unable to close a derivatives position due to the lack of a liquid secondary trading
market. The prices of derivatives may move in unexpected ways, especially in abnormal market conditions.
Certain derivatives are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the derivative counterparty
will not fulfill its contractual obligations. The use of derivatives includes the risk of potential operational
issues, such as settlement issues. Derivatives are exposed to legal risks, such as the legality or enforceability
of a contract. The adviser may not be able to accurately predict the direction of prices, economic factors,
or other associated risks which could cause loss in value or impair the fund’s efforts to reduce overall
volatility. New regulations may make derivatives more costly, limit availability, or otherwise affect
their value or performance.
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| Large-cap stocks |
Large-cap stocks: Securities issued by large-cap companies tend to be less volatile
than securities issued by small- and mid-cap companies. However, large-cap companies may not be able
to attain the high growth rates of successful small- and mid-cap companies, especially during strong
economic periods, and may be unable to respond as quickly to competitive challenges.
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| Sector exposure |
Sector exposure:
Issuers in the same economic sector may be similarly affected by economic or market events, making the
fund more vulnerable to unfavorable developments in that economic sector than funds that invest more
broadly.
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| Information technology sector |
Information technology sector: Information technology companies face
intense competition, both domestically and internationally, which may have an adverse effect on their
profit margins. Like other technology companies, information technology companies may have limited product
lines, markets, financial resources, or personnel.
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| Foreign investing |
Foreign investing: Non-U.S.
securities
tend to be more volatile and have lower overall liquidity and trading volume than investments in U.S.
securities and may lose value because of adverse local, political, social, or economic developments overseas,
or due to changes in the exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar. Further, securities
of non-U.S. issuers are subject to trading markets with potential governmental interference, varying
regulatory, auditing, and accounting standards, and settlement and clearance practices that differ from
those of U.S. issuers. Investment in non-U.S. securities also carries currency risk. Any attempts to
hedge currency risk could be unsuccessful. Such investments may have higher transaction costs compared
with U.S. markets. The fund’s overall foreign investing risk is increased to the extent it has exposure
to emerging markets.
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| Risk Nondiversified Status [Member] |
Nondiversification: As a nondiversified fund, the fund has
the ability to invest a larger percentage of its assets in the securities of a smaller number of issuers
than a diversified fund. As a result, poor performance by a single issuer could adversely affect fund
performance more than if the fund were invested in a larger number of issuers. The fund’s share price
can be expected to fluctuate more than that of a similar fund that is more broadly diversified.
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| Active management |
Active
management: The fund’s overall investment program and holdings selected by the fund’s
investment adviser may underperform the broad markets, relevant indices, or other funds with similar
objectives and investment strategies.
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| Cybersecurity breaches |
Cybersecurity breaches: The fund could be
harmed by intentional cyberattacks and other cybersecurity breaches, including unauthorized access to
the fund’s assets, confidential information, or other proprietary information. In addition, a cybersecurity
breach could cause one of the fund’s service providers or financial intermediaries to suffer unauthorized
data access, data corruption, or loss of operational functionality.
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| Performance
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The
following performance information provides some indication of the risks of investing in the fund. The
fund’s performance information represents only past performance (before and after taxes) and is not
necessarily an indication of future results. The following bar chart illustrates how much returns can differ
from year to year by showing calendar year returns and the best and worst calendar quarter returns during
those years for the fund’s Investor Class. Returns for other share classes vary since
they have different expenses.
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| Calendar Year Returns
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|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Quarter
Ended | Total Return | | | Quarter
Ended | Total Return | | | | Best Quarter | 3/31/24 | 8.90% | | Worst Quarter | 12/31/24 | 1.10% | |
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| Average Annual
Total Returns Periods ended December
31, 2024
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The following table shows the average annual
total returns for each class of the fund that has been in operation for at least one full calendar year.
The fund’s performance information included in the table is compared with a regulatory required index
that represents an overall securities market (Regulatory Benchmark). In addition, the table may also
include one or more indexes that more closely aligns to the fund’s investment strategy (Strategy Benchmark(s)). In
addition, the table shows hypothetical after-tax returns to demonstrate how taxes paid by a shareholder
may influence returns. After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest
individual
federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax
returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown
are not relevant to investors who hold their fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as a
401(k) account or an IRA. After-tax returns are shown only for the Investor Class and will differ for
other share classes.
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Updated performance information is available through troweprice.com.
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