Dec. 31, 2024 |
| T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund
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| Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund
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Investment Objective(s)
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The fund seeks to provide
high income and capital appreciation.
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| Fees and Expenses
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This table describes the
fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold, and sell shares of the fund. You may also incur
brokerage commissions and other charges when buying or selling shares of the fund, which are not reflected
in the table or example below.
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| Shareholder
fees (fees paid directly from your investment)
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Shareholder Fees - T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund - USD ($)
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Investor Class |
I Class |
Advisor Class |
Z Class |
| Maximum account fee |
$ 20
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[1] |
none
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none
|
none
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| Annual
fund operating expenses (expenses that you pay each
year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
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| Example
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| This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the fund with the cost of investing
in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the fund for the time periods indicated
and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods, that your investment has a 5% return
each year, and that the fund’s operating expenses remain the same. The example also assumes that any
current expense limitation arrangement remains in place for the period noted in the previous table; therefore,
the figures have been adjusted to reflect fee waivers or expense reimbursements only in the periods for
which the expense limitation arrangement is expected to continue. Although your actual costs may be higher
or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
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Expense Example - T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund - USD ($)
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Investor Class |
I Class |
Advisor Class |
Z Class |
| 1 Year |
$ 104
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$ 70
|
$ 112
|
none
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| 3 Years |
335
|
239
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3,519
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none
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| 5 Years |
584
|
423
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6,207
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none
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| 10 Years |
$ 1,300
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$ 956
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$ 10,027
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none
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| Portfolio
Turnover
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Portfolio
Turnover The fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or
“turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs
and may result in higher taxes when the fund’s shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which
are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the fund’s performance.
During the most recent fiscal year, the fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 75.2% of the average value
of its portfolio.
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| Principal
Investment Strategies
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Under normal conditions, at least 80% of the fund’s net assets (plus any borrowings
for investment purposes) are invested in bonds that are denominated in emerging markets currencies, and
in derivative instruments that provide investment exposure to such securities. Emerging market bonds
include fixed rate and floating rate bonds that are issued by governments, government agencies, and supranational
organizations of, and corporate issuers located in or conducting the predominant part of their business
activities in, the emerging market countries of Latin America, Asia, Europe, Africa, and the Middle East.
The fund considers frontier markets to be a subset of emerging markets and any investments in frontier
markets are counted toward the fund’s 80% investment policy. For purposes of the fund’s 80% investment
policy, the fund relies on a classification by either JPMorgan or the International Monetary Fund to
determine which countries are considered emerging markets, and the fund relies on Bloomberg or another
unaffiliated data provider to determine the country assigned to a security. Any derivatives that provide
exposure to the investment focus suggested by the fund’s name, or to one or more market risk factors
associated with the investment focus suggested by the fund’s name, are counted (as applicable) toward
compliance with the fund’s 80% investment policy. Investment decisions are based on fundamental
research as well as market factors, such as yield and credit quality differences among bonds as well
as supply and demand trends and currency values. The fund generally invests in securities where the combination
of fixed-income returns and currency exchange rates appears attractive or, if the currency trend is unfavorable,
where the adviser believes the currency risk can be minimized through hedging. The fund may purchase
bonds of any credit quality and there are no overall limits on the fund’s investments in bonds that
are unrated or rated below investment-grade (also known as “junk” bonds). The fund may use a variety
of derivatives, such as futures, forwards, and swaps for a number of purposes such as for exposure or
hedging. Specifically, the fund uses forward currency exchange contracts, currency options, interest
rate swaps, interest rate futures, credit default swaps, credit default swap indexes (CDX), and inflation
swaps. Through the use of currency derivative instruments such as forward currency exchange
contracts, currency swaps, foreign currency options, and currency futures, the fund has wide flexibility
to purchase and sell currencies independently of whether the fund owns bonds in those currencies and
to engage in currency hedging transactions. The fund’s currency positions will vary with its outlook
on the strength or weakness of one foreign currency compared to another foreign currency and the relative
value of various foreign currencies to one another. Currency hedging
is permitted, but not required, and the fund will normally be heavily exposed to foreign currencies.
The fund may take a short position in a currency, which allows the fund to sell a currency in excess
of the value of its holdings denominated in that currency or sell a currency even if it does not hold
any assets denominated in the currency. In addition, the fund may use interest rate swaps and futures
in order to take long or short positions with respect to its exposure to a particular country or bond
market, subject to the investment restrictions applicable to futures and swaps. The fund may use credit
default swaps to buy or sell credit protection on individual bond issuers or sectors of the bond markets.
Credit default swaps may be used to replicate the exposure of a bond or portfolio of bonds and as a hedge
against a default or other credit event involving one of the fund’s holdings. A CDX is a swap on an
index of credit default swaps. CDXs allow the fund to manage credit risk or take a position on a basket
of credit entities (such as credit default swaps or a reference index) rather than transacting in a single-name
credit default swap. Inflation swaps, which are tied to a designated inflation index such as the Consumer
Price Index (CPI), would typically be used to manage the fund’s inflation risk. The fund is nondiversified,
which means it may invest a greater percentage of its assets in a particular issuer than is permissible
for a diversified fund.
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| Principal Risks
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Risk Table - T. Rowe Price Emerging Markets Local Currency Bond Fund
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Risk [Text Block] |
| Risk Lose Money [Member] |
The fund’s share price fluctuates, which means you could lose
money by investing in the fund.
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| Emerging markets |
Emerging markets: Investments in emerging
market countries are subject to greater risk and overall volatility than investments in the U.S. and
other developed markets. Emerging market countries tend to have economic structures that are less diverse
and mature, less developed legal and regulatory regimes, and political systems that are less stable,
than those of developed countries. In addition to the risks associated with investing outside the U.S.,
emerging markets are more susceptible to governmental interference, political and economic uncertainty,
local taxes and restrictions on the fund’s investments, less efficient trading markets with lower overall
liquidity, and more volatile currency exchange rates.
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| Currency exposure |
Currency exposure: Because the fund invests
in holdings denominated in foreign currencies, the fund is subject to the significant risk that it could
experience losses based solely on the weakness of foreign currencies versus the U.S. dollar and changes
in the exchange rates between such currencies and the U.S. dollar.
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| Market conditions |
Market conditions:
The value of the fund’s investments may decrease, sometimes rapidly or unexpectedly, due to factors
affecting an issuer held by the fund, particular industries, or the overall securities markets. A variety
of factors can increase the volatility of the fund’s holdings and markets generally, including economic,
political, or regulatory developments, recessions, inflation, rapid interest rate changes, war, military
conflict, acts of terrorism, natural disasters, and outbreaks of infectious illnesses or other widespread
public health issues (such as the coronavirus
pandemic) and related governmental and public responses (including sanctions). Certain events may cause
instability across global markets, including reduced liquidity and disruptions in trading markets, while
some events may affect certain geographic regions, countries, sectors, and industries more significantly
than others. Government intervention in markets may impact interest rates, market volatility, and security
pricing. These adverse developments may cause broad declines in market value due to short-term market
movements or for significantly longer periods during more prolonged market downturns.
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| Foreign investing |
Foreign investing: Non-U.S.
securities
tend to be more volatile and have lower overall liquidity and trading volume than investments in U.S.
securities and may lose value because of adverse local, political, social, or economic developments overseas,
or due to changes in the exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar. Further, securities
of non-U.S. issuers are subject to trading markets with potential governmental interference, varying
regulatory, auditing, and accounting standards, and settlement and clearance practices that differ from
those of U.S. issuers. Investment in non-U.S. securities also carries currency risk. Any attempts to
hedge currency risk could be unsuccessful. Such investments may have higher transaction costs compared
with U.S. markets. The fund’s overall foreign investing risk is increased to the extent it has exposure
to emerging markets.
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| Fixed income markets |
Fixed income markets: Economic and other market
developments can adversely affect the fixed income securities markets. At times, participants
in these markets may develop concerns about the ability of certain issuers of debt instruments to make
timely principal and interest payments, or they may develop concerns about the ability of financial institutions
that make markets in certain debt instruments to facilitate an orderly market. Those concerns could cause
increased volatility and reduced liquidity in particular securities or in the overall fixed income markets
and the related derivatives markets. A lack of liquidity or other adverse credit market conditions may
hamper the fund’s ability to sell the debt instruments in which it invests or to find and purchase
suitable debt instruments.
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| Credit quality |
Credit quality: An issuer of a debt instrument could suffer an adverse change
in financial condition that results in a payment default (failure to make scheduled interest or principal
payments), rating downgrade, or inability to meet a financial obligation. Securities that are rated below
investment grade carry greater risk of default and should be considered speculative.
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| Junk investing |
Junk investing: Investments
in bonds that are rated below investment grade, commonly referred to as junk bonds, expose the fund to
greater volatility and credit risk than investments in bonds that are rated investment grade. As a result,
bonds rated below investment grade carry a higher risk of default and should be considered speculative.
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| Interest rates |
Interest
rates: A rise in interest rates typically causes the price of a fixed rate debt instrument
to fall and its yield to rise. Conversely, a decline in interest rates typically causes the price of
a fixed rate debt instrument to rise and the yield to fall. The prices and yields of inflation-linked
bonds are directly impacted by the rate of inflation as well as changes in interest rates. Generally,
funds with longer weighted average maturities and durations carry greater interest rate risk. Changes
in monetary policy made by central banks and/or governments are likely to affect the interest rates or
yields of the securities in which the fund invests.
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| Liquidity |
Liquidity:
The fund may not be able to meet requests to redeem shares issued by the fund without significant dilution
of the remaining shareholders’ interests in the fund. In addition, the fund may not be able to sell
a holding in a timely manner at a desired price. Reduced liquidity in the bond markets can result from
a number of events, such as limited trading activity, reductions in bond inventory, and rapid or unexpected
changes in interest rates. Markets with lower overall liquidity could lead to greater price volatility
and limit the fund’s ability to sell a holding at a suitable price.
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| Derivatives |
Derivatives: The
use of derivatives exposes the fund to additional volatility and potential losses. A derivative involves
risks different from, and possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in the
assets on which the derivative is based, including liquidity risk, valuation risk, correlation risk,
market risk, interest rate risk, leverage risk, counterparty and credit risk, operational risk, management
risk, legal risk, and regulatory risk. Derivatives can be highly volatile, illiquid, and difficult to
value, and changes in the value of a derivative may not properly correlate with changes in the value
of the underlying asset, reference rate, or index. The fund could be exposed to significant losses if
it is unable to close a derivatives position due to the lack of a liquid secondary trading market. The
prices of derivatives may move in unexpected ways, especially in abnormal market conditions. Certain
derivatives are also subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the derivative counterparty
will not fulfill its contractual obligations. The use of derivatives includes the risk of potential operational
issues, such as settlement issues. Derivatives are exposed to legal risks, such as the legality or enforceability
of a contract. The adviser may not be able to accurately predict the direction of prices, economic factors,
or other associated risks which could cause loss in value or impair the fund’s efforts to reduce overall
volatility. New regulations may make derivatives more costly, limit availability, or otherwise affect
their value or performance.
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| Hedging |
Hedging: The fund’s attempts at hedging and taking
long and short positions in currencies may not be successful and could cause the fund to lose money or
fail to get the benefit of a gain on a hedged position. If expected changes to securities prices, interest
rates, currency values and exchange rates, or the creditworthiness of an issuer are not accurately predicted,
the fund could be in a worse position than if it had not entered into such transactions.
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| Frontier markets |
Frontier
markets: Frontier markets generally have smaller economies and less mature capital markets
than emerging markets. As a result, the risks associated with investing in emerging market countries
are magnified in frontier market countries. Frontier markets are more susceptible to abrupt changes in
currency values, have less mature markets and settlement practices, and can have lower trading volumes
that could lead to greater price volatility and illiquidity. Investor protections in frontier market
countries may be limited and settlement procedures and custody services may prove inadequate in certain
markets.
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| Investing in Asia |
Investing in Asia: Many Asian economies have at various times been negatively
affected by inflation, currency devaluations, an over-reliance on international trade and exports, particularly
for certain commodities, political and social instability, and less developed financial systems and securities
trading markets. Trade restrictions, unexpected decreases in exports, changes in government policies,
expropriation and/or nationalization of assets, confiscatory taxation, or natural
disasters could have a significant impact on companies doing business in Asia. The Asian region may be
significantly affected by political unrest, military conflict, economic sanctions, and less demand for
Asian products and services.
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| Risk Nondiversified Status [Member] |
Nondiversification: As a nondiversified fund, the fund has
the ability to invest a larger percentage of its assets in the securities of a smaller number of issuers
than a diversified fund. As a result, poor performance by a single issuer could adversely affect fund
performance more than if the fund were invested in a larger number of issuers. The fund’s share price
can be expected to fluctuate more than that of a similar fund that is more broadly diversified.
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| Active management |
Active
management: The fund’s overall investment program and holdings selected by the fund’s
investment adviser may underperform the broad markets, relevant indices, or other funds with similar
objectives and investment strategies.
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| Cybersecurity breaches |
Cybersecurity breaches: The fund could be
harmed by intentional cyberattacks and other cybersecurity breaches, including unauthorized access to
the fund’s assets, confidential information, or other proprietary information. In addition, a cybersecurity
breach could cause one of the fund’s service providers or financial intermediaries to suffer unauthorized
data access, data corruption, or loss of operational functionality.
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| Performance
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The
following performance information provides some indication of the risks of investing in the fund. The
fund’s performance information represents only past performance (before and after taxes) and is not
necessarily an indication of future results. The following bar chart illustrates how much returns can differ
from year to year by showing calendar year returns and the best and worst calendar quarter returns during
those years for the fund’s Investor Class. Returns for other share classes vary since
they have different expenses.
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| Calendar
Year Returns
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | Quarter Ended | Total Return | | | Quarter Ended | Total Return | | | | Best
Quarter | 6/30/20 | 11.49% | | Worst Quarter | 3/31/20 | -16.55% | |
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| Average
Annual Total Returns Periods
ended December 31, 2024
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The following table shows
the average annual total returns for each class of the fund that has been in operation for at least one
full calendar year. The fund’s performance information included in the table is compared with a regulatory
required index that represents an overall securities market (Regulatory Benchmark). In addition, the
table may also include one or more indexes that more closely aligns to the fund’s investment strategy
(Strategy Benchmark(s)). In addition, the table shows hypothetical after-tax returns to demonstrate how
taxes paid by a shareholder may influence returns. After-tax returns are calculated using the historical
highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local
taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown.
After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their fund shares through tax-deferred
arrangements, such as a 401(k) account or an IRA. After-tax returns are shown only for the Investor Class
and will differ for other share classes.
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| Updated performance information
is available through troweprice.com.
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