Dec. 31, 2024 |
| T. Rowe Price Global High Income Bond Fund
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| Global High Income Bond Fund
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Investment Objective(s)
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The fund seeks high income
and, secondarily, capital appreciation.
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| Fees and Expenses
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This table describes the
fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold, and sell shares of the fund. You may also incur
brokerage commissions and other charges when buying or selling shares of the fund, which are not reflected
in the table or example below.
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| Shareholder fees (fees paid directly from your
investment)
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Shareholder Fees - T. Rowe Price Global High Income Bond Fund - USD ($)
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Investor Class |
I Class |
Advisor Class |
| Maximum account fee |
$ 20
|
[1] |
none
|
none
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| Annual
fund operating expenses (expenses that you pay each
year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
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| Example
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| This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the fund with the cost of investing
in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the fund for the time periods indicated
and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods, that your investment has a 5% return
each year, and that the fund’s operating expenses remain the same. The example also assumes that any
current expense limitation arrangement remains in place for the period noted in the previous table; therefore,
the figures have been adjusted to reflect fee waivers or expense reimbursements only in the periods for
which the expense limitation arrangement is expected to continue. Although your actual costs may be higher
or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
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Expense Example - T. Rowe Price Global High Income Bond Fund - USD ($)
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Investor Class |
I Class |
Advisor Class |
| 1 Year |
$ 77
|
$ 61
|
$ 98
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| 3 Years |
261
|
202
|
429
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| 5 Years |
464
|
356
|
796
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| 10 Years |
$ 1,049
|
$ 805
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$ 1,827
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| Portfolio Turnover
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Portfolio Turnover The fund pays transaction
costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A
higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when
the fund’s shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund
operating expenses or in the example, affect the fund’s performance. During the most
recent
fiscal year, the fund’s portfolio turnover rate was 45.6% of the average value of its portfolio.
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| Principal Investment Strategies
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The fund normally invests
at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings for investment purposes) in bonds that are rated
below investment grade. Any derivatives that provide exposure to the investment focus suggested by the
fund’s name, or to one or more market risk factors associated with the investment focus suggested by
the fund’s name, are counted (as applicable) toward compliance with the fund’s 80% investment policy.
The
fund seeks to invest in a diversified portfolio of high yield bonds, also known as “junk” bonds,
and other high income producing instruments (such as bank loans). Junk bonds are bonds that are rated
below investment grade (BB and lower, or an equivalent rating) by credit rating agencies or, if unrated,
deemed to be below investment grade by T. Rowe Price. There is no limit on the fund’s holdings that
are rated below investment grade. The fund may invest in a variety of debt instruments issued by U.S. and foreign
corporations, U.S. and foreign governments and agencies, and supranational organizations, as well as
bank loans, which represent amounts borrowed by companies from banks and other lenders. The fund normally
invests at least 40% of its net assets in foreign securities, including securities of issuers in emerging
markets. However, the amount invested in foreign securities will vary based on market conditions and
there is no maximum amount that the fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers, including issuers
in emerging markets. For purposes of determining whether a fund holding is a foreign security, the fund
uses the country assigned to a security by Bloomberg or another third-party data provider. Junk bonds tend to provide
high income in an effort to compensate investors for their higher risk of default, which is the failure
to make required interest or principal payments, and should be considered speculative. High yield bond
issuers often include small or relatively new companies lacking the history or capital to merit investment-grade
status, former blue chip companies downgraded because of financial problems, companies electing to borrow
heavily to finance or avoid a takeover or buyout, and firms with heavy debt loads. While high yield corporate
bonds are typically issued with a fixed interest rate, bank loans usually have floating interest rates
that reset periodically (typically quarterly or monthly). With bank loans, the borrowing companies tend
to have significantly more debt than equity. The loans may or may not be secured by collateral and are
often issued in connection with recapitalizations, acquisitions, leveraged buyouts, or refinancings.
The bank loans in which the fund invests may be acquired directly from a lender or through the agent,
as an assignment from another lender who holds the loans, or as a participation interest in another lender’s
pool of loans. The fund may invest up to 20% of its total assets in bank loans. The fund may invest in
holdings of any maturity and does not attempt to maintain any particular weighted average maturity or
duration. While most assets are typically invested in bonds and other income producing instruments, the
fund also uses derivatives in keeping with the fund’s
objective.
The fund may use a variety of derivatives, such as futures, forwards, and swaps for a number of purposes
such as for exposure or hedging. Specifically, the fund uses forward currency exchange contracts. Forward
currency exchange contracts are primarily used to protect the fund’s foreign bond holdings from adverse
currency movements relative to the U.S. dollar. Forward currency exchange contracts are primarily used
to protect the fund’s foreign bond holdings from adverse currency movements by hedging the fund’s
foreign currency exposure back to the U.S. dollar.
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| Principal Risks
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Risk Table - T. Rowe Price Global High Income Bond Fund
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Risk [Text Block] |
| Risk Lose Money [Member] |
The fund’s share price fluctuates, which
means you could lose money by investing in the fund.
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| Fixed income markets |
Fixed income markets:
Economic
and other market developments can adversely affect the fixed income securities markets. At
times, participants in these markets may develop concerns about the ability of certain issuers of debt
instruments to make timely principal and interest payments, or they may develop concerns about the ability
of financial institutions that make markets in certain debt instruments to facilitate an orderly market.
Those concerns could cause increased volatility and reduced liquidity in particular securities or in
the overall fixed income markets and the related derivatives markets. A lack of liquidity or other adverse
credit market conditions may hamper the fund’s ability to sell the debt instruments in which it invests
or to find and purchase suitable debt instruments.
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| Interest rates |
Interest rates: A rise in interest rates
typically causes the price of a fixed rate debt instrument to fall and its yield to rise. Conversely,
a decline in interest rates typically causes the price of a fixed rate debt instrument to rise and the
yield to fall. The prices and yields of inflation-linked bonds are directly impacted by the rate of inflation
as well as changes in interest rates. Generally, funds with longer weighted average maturities and durations
carry greater interest rate risk. Changes in monetary policy made by central banks and/or governments
are likely to affect the interest rates or yields of the securities in which the fund invests.
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| Market conditions |
Market
conditions: The value of the fund’s investments may decrease, sometimes rapidly or unexpectedly,
due to factors affecting an issuer held by the fund, particular industries, or the overall securities
markets. A variety of factors can increase the volatility of the fund’s holdings and markets generally,
including economic, political, or regulatory developments, recessions, inflation, rapid interest rate
changes, war, military conflict, acts of terrorism, natural disasters, and outbreaks of infectious illnesses
or other widespread public health issues (such as the coronavirus pandemic) and related governmental
and public responses (including sanctions). Certain events may cause instability across global markets,
including reduced liquidity and disruptions in trading markets, while some events may affect certain
geographic regions, countries, sectors, and industries more significantly than others. Government intervention
in markets may impact interest rates, market volatility, and security pricing. These adverse developments
may cause broad declines in market value due to short-term market movements or for significantly longer
periods during more prolonged market downturns.
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| Junk investing |
Junk
investing: Investments in bonds that are rated below investment grade, commonly referred
to as junk bonds, and loans that are rated below investment grade, expose the fund to greater volatility
and credit risk than investments in securities that are rated investment grade. As a result, bonds and
loans rated below investment grade carry a higher risk of default and should be considered speculative.
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| Credit quality |
Credit
quality: An issuer of a debt instrument could suffer an adverse change in financial condition
that results in a payment default (failure to make scheduled interest or principal payments), rating
downgrade, or inability to meet a financial obligation. Securities that are rated below investment grade
carry greater risk of default and should be considered speculative.
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| Foreign investing |
Foreign investing: Non-U.S.
securities
tend to be more volatile and have lower overall liquidity and trading volume than investments in U.S.
securities and may lose value because of adverse local, political, social, or economic developments overseas,
or due to changes in the exchange rates between foreign currencies and the U.S. dollar. Further, securities
of non-U.S. issuers are subject to trading markets with potential governmental interference, varying
regulatory, auditing, and accounting standards, and settlement and clearance practices that differ from
those of U.S. issuers. Investment in non-U.S. securities also carries currency risk. Any attempts to
hedge currency risk could be unsuccessful. Such investments may have higher transaction costs compared
with U.S. markets. The fund’s overall foreign investing risk is increased to the extent it has exposure
to emerging markets.
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| Emerging markets |
Emerging markets: Investments in emerging market countries
are subject to greater risk and overall volatility than investments in the U.S. and other developed markets.
Emerging market countries tend to have economic structures that are less diverse and mature, less developed
legal and regulatory regimes, and political systems that are less stable, than those of developed countries.
In addition to the risks associated with investing outside the U.S., emerging markets are more susceptible
to governmental interference, political and economic uncertainty, local taxes and restrictions on the
fund’s investments, less efficient trading markets with lower overall liquidity, and more volatile
currency exchange rates.
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| Bank loans |
Bank loans: Investments in bank loans expose the fund to additional
risks beyond those normally associated with more traditional debt instruments. The fund’s ability to
receive payments in connection with a loan depends primarily on the financial condition of the borrower
and whether or not a loan is secured by collateral, although there is no assurance that the collateral
securing a loan will be sufficient to satisfy the loan obligation. In addition, bank loans often have
contractual restrictions on resale, which can delay the sale and adversely impact the sale price. Transactions
involving bank loans may have significantly longer settlement periods than more traditional investments
(settlement can take longer than 7 days) and often involve borrowers whose financial condition is troubled
or highly leveraged, which increases the risk that the fund may not receive its proceeds in a timely
manner or that the fund may incur losses in order to pay redemption proceeds to its shareholders. In
addition, loans are not registered under the federal securities laws like stocks and bonds, so investors
in loans have less protection against improper practices than investors in registered securities.
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| Covenant lite loans |
Covenant
lite loans: Because covenant lite loans contain few or no financial maintenance covenants,
they may not include terms that permit the lender of the loan to monitor the borrower’s financial performance
and, if certain criteria are breached, declare a default, which would allow the lender to restructure
the loan or take other action intended to help mitigate losses. As a result, the fund could experience
relatively greater difficulty or delays in enforcing its rights on its holdings of covenant lite loans
than its holdings of loans or securities with financial maintenance covenants, which may result in losses,
especially during a downturn in the credit cycle.
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| Derivatives |
Derivatives: The use of derivatives
exposes the fund to additional volatility and potential losses. A derivative involves risks different
from, and possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in the assets on which
the derivative is based, including liquidity risk, valuation risk, correlation risk, market risk, interest
rate risk, leverage risk, counterparty and credit risk, operational risk, management risk, legal risk,
and regulatory risk. Derivatives can be highly volatile, illiquid, and difficult to value, and changes
in the value of a derivative may not properly correlate with changes in the value of the underlying asset,
reference rate, or index. The fund could be exposed to significant losses if it is unable to close a
derivatives position due to the lack of a liquid secondary trading market. The prices of derivatives
may move in unexpected ways, especially in abnormal market conditions. Certain derivatives are also subject
to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the derivative counterparty will not fulfill its contractual
obligations. The use of derivatives includes the risk of potential operational issues, such as settlement
issues. Derivatives are exposed to legal risks, such as the legality or enforceability of a contract.
The adviser may not be able to accurately predict the direction of prices, economic factors, or other
associated risks which could cause loss in value or impair the fund’s efforts to reduce overall volatility.
New regulations may make derivatives more costly, limit availability, or otherwise affect their value
or performance.
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| Liquidity |
Liquidity: The fund may not be able to meet requests to redeem shares
issued by the fund without significant dilution of the remaining shareholders’ interests in the fund.
In addition, the fund may not be able to sell a holding in a timely manner at a desired price. Reduced
liquidity in the bond markets can result from a number of events, such as limited trading activity, reductions
in bond inventory, and rapid or unexpected changes in interest rates. Markets with lower overall liquidity
could lead to greater price volatility and limit the fund’s ability to sell a holding at a suitable
price.
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| Active management |
Active
management: The fund’s overall investment program and holdings selected by the fund’s
investment adviser may underperform the broad markets, relevant indices, or other funds with similar
objectives and investment strategies.
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| Cybersecurity breaches |
Cybersecurity breaches: The fund could be
harmed by intentional cyberattacks and other cybersecurity breaches, including unauthorized access to
the fund’s assets, confidential information, or other proprietary information. In addition, a cybersecurity
breach could cause one of the fund’s service providers or financial intermediaries to suffer unauthorized
data access, data corruption, or loss of operational functionality.
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| Performance
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The
following performance information provides some indication of the risks of investing in the fund. The
fund’s performance information represents only past performance (before and after taxes) and is not
necessarily an indication of future results. The following bar chart illustrates how much returns can differ
from year to year by showing calendar year returns and the best and worst calendar quarter returns during
those years for the fund’s Investor Class. Returns for other share classes vary since
they have different expenses.
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| Calendar Year Returns
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | Quarter Ended | Total Return | | | Quarter Ended | Total Return | | | | Best
Quarter | 6/30/20 | 14.13% | | Worst Quarter | 3/31/20 | -16.61% | |
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| Average Annual Total Returns Periods
ended December 31, 2024
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The following table shows
the average annual total returns for each class of the fund that has been in operation for at least one
full calendar year. The fund’s performance information included in the table is compared with a regulatory
required index that represents an overall securities market (Regulatory Benchmark). In addition, the
table may also include one or more indexes that more closely aligns to the fund’s investment strategy
(Strategy Benchmark(s)). In addition, the table shows hypothetical after-tax returns to demonstrate how
taxes paid by a shareholder may influence returns. After-tax returns are calculated using the historical
highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local
taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investor’s tax situation and may differ from those shown.
After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their fund shares through tax-deferred
arrangements, such as a 401(k) account or an IRA. After-tax returns are shown only for the Investor Class
and will differ for other share classes.
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| Updated performance information
is available through troweprice.com.
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