v3.25.3
Cybersecurity Risk Management and Strategy Disclosure
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Cybersecurity Risk Management, Strategy, and Governance [Line Items]  
Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes for Assessing, Identifying, and Managing Threats [Text Block] Harmony’s cybersecurity governance employs a comprehensive and integrated approach to risk management, engaging
both internal teams and third-party service providers. Harmony has established protocols for continuous monitoring and
proactive management of cybersecurity threats through daily and weekly meetings and continuous interactions with its 24X7
outsourced Security Operations Centre (“SOC”). The SOC regularly engages with Harmony’s internal cybersecurity team to
address identified threats and vulnerabilities.
Harmony’s strategy includes monthly cross-departmental management meetings where cyber risk is discussed. External
penetration tests and internal phishing simulations are conducted bi-annually to evaluate and enhance incident response
capabilities and employee awareness. Cyber incident response plans are documented including detailed playbooks designed to
enable timely response and recovery in the event of a cyber incident. Cybersecurity processes are fully integrated into
Harmony's broader enterprise risk management system.
The continuous engagement between Harmony’s internal cybersecurity team, technology stakeholders, and the SOC
underscores Harmony’s comprehensive approach to risk assessment and mitigation. The head of the department for
cybersecurity (''Manager: CyberSecurity''), meets with the Group Chief Technology and Information Officer (“GCTIO”) on a
weekly basis. In addition, quarterly Technology and Information Systems Steering Committee meetings including representatives
from Group Internal Audit, Enterprise Risk Management, Security, Operations, Safety, and Compliance.
Harmony routinely engages third parties in its cybersecurity operations. These engagements include:
•Consulting with external experts to provide specialized cybersecurity services, including penetration testing.
•Utilising an internal training platform to deliver and monitor cyber awareness training modules ensuring employees remain
current on best practices.
•Collaborating with operational technology to address specific cybersecurity challenges in operational environments; and
•Outsourcing its ’s SOC to a managed service provided that operates continuously, providing round-the-clock monitoring
and response to cybersecurity threats.
•Periodic reviews are also conducted by Group Internal Audit using the National Institute of Standards and Technology
framework (''NIST framework") and the Center for Internet Security Framework ("CIS framework") as benchmarks to
assess cybersecurity readiness.
Harmony engages with vendors that have access to the its network, requiring their compliance with Harmony's
Cybersecurity Awareness Training mandate. This initiative emphasizes completion of training campaigns and awareness of key
cyber risks, such as phishing. Harmony has also introduced a process to include cybersecurity clauses in all new vendor
contracts to ensure service level agreements, roles and responsibilities for managing cyber threats are clearly defined. For
existing contracts , these clauses are incorporated upon amendment or renewal. This initiative is part of a broader effort to
embed Harmony’s cybersecurity standards into all third-party relationships.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes Integrated [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Management Processes Integrated [Text Block] Harmony’s cybersecurity governance employs a comprehensive and integrated approach to risk management, engaging
both internal teams and third-party service providers. Harmony has established protocols for continuous monitoring and
proactive management of cybersecurity threats through daily and weekly meetings and continuous interactions with its 24X7
outsourced Security Operations Centre (“SOC”). The SOC regularly engages with Harmony’s internal cybersecurity team to
address identified threats and vulnerabilities.
Harmony’s strategy includes monthly cross-departmental management meetings where cyber risk is discussed. External
penetration tests and internal phishing simulations are conducted bi-annually to evaluate and enhance incident response
capabilities and employee awareness. Cyber incident response plans are documented including detailed playbooks designed to
enable timely response and recovery in the event of a cyber incident. Cybersecurity processes are fully integrated into
Harmony's broader enterprise risk management system.
The continuous engagement between Harmony’s internal cybersecurity team, technology stakeholders, and the SOC
underscores Harmony’s comprehensive approach to risk assessment and mitigation. The head of the department for
cybersecurity (''Manager: CyberSecurity''), meets with the Group Chief Technology and Information Officer (“GCTIO”) on a
weekly basis. In addition, quarterly Technology and Information Systems Steering Committee meetings including representatives
from Group Internal Audit, Enterprise Risk Management, Security, Operations, Safety, and Compliance.
Harmony routinely engages third parties in its cybersecurity operations. These engagements include:
•Consulting with external experts to provide specialized cybersecurity services, including penetration testing.
•Utilising an internal training platform to deliver and monitor cyber awareness training modules ensuring employees remain
current on best practices.
•Collaborating with operational technology to address specific cybersecurity challenges in operational environments; and
•Outsourcing its ’s SOC to a managed service provided that operates continuously, providing round-the-clock monitoring
and response to cybersecurity threats.
•Periodic reviews are also conducted by Group Internal Audit using the National Institute of Standards and Technology
framework (''NIST framework") and the Center for Internet Security Framework ("CIS framework") as benchmarks to
assess cybersecurity readiness.
Harmony engages with vendors that have access to the its network, requiring their compliance with Harmony's
Cybersecurity Awareness Training mandate. This initiative emphasizes completion of training campaigns and awareness of key
cyber risks, such as phishing. Harmony has also introduced a process to include cybersecurity clauses in all new vendor
contracts to ensure service level agreements, roles and responsibilities for managing cyber threats are clearly defined. For
existing contracts , these clauses are incorporated upon amendment or renewal. This initiative is part of a broader effort to
embed Harmony’s cybersecurity standards into all third-party relationships.
Governance
Harmony has established governance procedures to manage cybersecurity threats. Senior management , including the
GCTIO, the Manager: Cybersecurity and various management committees,such as the Enterprise Architecture, Change/Project
Delivery, and Technology Steering Committees, are responsible for assessing cybersecurity risks and formulating mitigation
strategies. These forums align with the Group Technology Strategy to ensure a coordinated and consistent approach.
The GCTIO is accountable for Harmony’s technology and information functions, while the Manager: Cybersecurity leads
the cybersecurity strategy and related initiatives. Harmony also engages external legal counsel to provide specialised advice on
cybersecurity compliance and risk management. This combination of internal and external expertise ensures proactive oversight
and continuous improvement of the cybersecurity framework.
Structured reporting and communication processes ensure that management remains informed on cybersecurity matters,
including threat prevention, detection, mitigation and remediation. The Manager: Cybersecurity provides . regular updates to the
GCTIO during weekly one-on-one meetings and monthly Group Technology Management Committee sessions. This structured
communication flow enables the GCTIO to provide updates to the Executive Committee and the Audit and Risk Committee.
Group Enterprise Risk Management and Group Internal Audit have incorporated cybersecurity within their mandates,
reinforcing its importance across the organisation. Representatives from Group Internal Audit, Group Risk Management,
Security and Compliance participate in quarterly Technology and Information Steering Committee meetings. From a disclosure
perspective, the Executive Committee assesses the materiality of reported cybersecurity incidents in accordance with applicable
disclosure standards.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Third Party Engaged [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Third Party Oversight and Identification Processes [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Materially Affected or Reasonably Likely to Materially Affect Registrant [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Materially Affected or Reasonably Likely to Materially Affect Registrant [Text Block] Breaches in cybersecurity may adversely impact or disrupt our business
The mining industry has become increasingly reliant on digital technologies. These technologies enable us to conduct our
day-to-day operations, improve safety and efficiency and decrease costs. However, as reliance on technology increases, we
become more susceptible to the persistent threat of cybersecurity breaches, such as cyber-crime, ransomware or cyber activist
attacks.
We maintain global information, digital technology and communication networks and applications to support our business
activities. We outsource several digital technology functions and applications to third-party vendors and these engagements may
have an impact on our overall cybersecurity position. Aspects of Harmony's information technology platform that are managed
by third-party vendors include cloud infrastructure, data centre management, server/personal computing support, enterprise
resource planning, business applications, email and digital documents.
The sophistication and magnitude of cybersecurity incidents are increasing and include malicious software, ransomware
and other attempts to gain unauthorised access to data and other electronic security and protected information breaches that
could lead to production downtimes, operational delays, safety incidents, the compromising of confidential or otherwise
protected information, destruction or corruption of data, other manipulation or improper use of Harmony's systems and networks.
Cyber breaches via third-party solutions have also become increasingly frequent.
Digital technology security processes may not prevent future malicious actions, denial-of-service attacks, or fraud, which
could result in the corruption of operating systems, theft of commercially sensitive data, misappropriation of funds and business
and operational disruption. While our insurance program includes limited coverage for cyber-related crimes and incidents, there
can be no assurance that any cybersecurity incident will be adequately covered by insurance, if at all. Any cybersecurity attack
could significantly disrupt our mining operations and cause us to suffer financial losses, including the cost of remedial actions,
the loss of revenue, and reputational harms.
We undertake various measures to follow the established best practices in relation to cyber security. However, the
increasing sophistication and evolving nature of cybersecurity threats may lead to future cybersecurity breaches, and
sophisticated cyber-attacks (such as phishing and ransomware attacks) despite our efforts. This is particularly the case with new
and evolving technologies such AI, including generative AI. As these technologies continue to improve and gain widespread use,
we may experience cybersecurity attacks created using AI, which may be difficult to detect and defend against.
See Item 16K: ''Cybersecurity''.
Cybersecurity Risk Board of Directors Oversight [Text Block] Board Oversight
Harmony has established mechanisms to ensure that both the Board of Directors and the Audit and Risk Committee are
regularly informed of cybersecurity threats and the measures taken to address them. The GCTIO, supported by the Manager:
Cybersecurity, provides regular updates to these bodies, including discussions of material cybersecurity incidents,
vulnerabilities, defences, and planned response strategies.
The GCTIO attends Audit and Risk Committee meetings and reports back any feedback or recommendations to
management. Together, the GCTIO and the Manager: Cybersecurity ensure that material cyber risks are appropriately escalated
to the Board via the Audit and Risk Committee. Additionally, the Chief Audit Executive, whose mandate includes cybersecurity,
maintains a direct reporting line to both the Audit and Risk Committee and the Chairperson of the Board, providing multiple
channels for oversight and assurance.
Cybersecurity Risk Process for Informing Board Committee or Subcommittee Responsible for Oversight [Text Block] Harmony has established mechanisms to ensure that both the Board of Directors and the Audit and Risk Committee are
regularly informed of cybersecurity threats and the measures taken to address them. The GCTIO, supported by the Manager:
Cybersecurity, provides regular updates to these bodies, including discussions of material cybersecurity incidents,
vulnerabilities, defences, and planned response strategies.
The GCTIO attends Audit and Risk Committee meetings and reports back any feedback or recommendations to
management. Together, the GCTIO and the Manager: Cybersecurity ensure that material cyber risks are appropriately escalated
to the Board via the Audit and Risk Committee. Additionally, the Chief Audit Executive, whose mandate includes cybersecurity,
maintains a direct reporting line to both the Audit and Risk Committee and the Chairperson of the Board, providing multiple
channels for oversight and assurance.
Cybersecurity Risk Role of Management [Text Block] Governance
Harmony has established governance procedures to manage cybersecurity threats. Senior management , including the
GCTIO, the Manager: Cybersecurity and various management committees,such as the Enterprise Architecture, Change/Project
Delivery, and Technology Steering Committees, are responsible for assessing cybersecurity risks and formulating mitigation
strategies. These forums align with the Group Technology Strategy to ensure a coordinated and consistent approach.
The GCTIO is accountable for Harmony’s technology and information functions, while the Manager: Cybersecurity leads
the cybersecurity strategy and related initiatives. Harmony also engages external legal counsel to provide specialised advice on
cybersecurity compliance and risk management. This combination of internal and external expertise ensures proactive oversight
and continuous improvement of the cybersecurity framework.
Structured reporting and communication processes ensure that management remains informed on cybersecurity matters,
including threat prevention, detection, mitigation and remediation. The Manager: Cybersecurity provides . regular updates to the
GCTIO during weekly one-on-one meetings and monthly Group Technology Management Committee sessions. This structured
communication flow enables the GCTIO to provide updates to the Executive Committee and the Audit and Risk Committee.
Group Enterprise Risk Management and Group Internal Audit have incorporated cybersecurity within their mandates,
reinforcing its importance across the organisation. Representatives from Group Internal Audit, Group Risk Management,
Security and Compliance participate in quarterly Technology and Information Steering Committee meetings. From a disclosure
perspective, the Executive Committee assesses the materiality of reported cybersecurity incidents in accordance with applicable
disclosure standards.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible [Flag] true
Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible [Text Block] Governance
Harmony has established governance procedures to manage cybersecurity threats. Senior management , including the
GCTIO, the Manager: Cybersecurity and various management committees,such as the Enterprise Architecture, Change/Project
Delivery, and Technology Steering Committees, are responsible for assessing cybersecurity risks and formulating mitigation
strategies. These forums align with the Group Technology Strategy to ensure a coordinated and consistent approach.
The GCTIO is accountable for Harmony’s technology and information functions, while the Manager: Cybersecurity leads
the cybersecurity strategy and related initiatives. Harmony also engages external legal counsel to provide specialised advice on
cybersecurity compliance and risk management. This combination of internal and external expertise ensures proactive oversight
and continuous improvement of the cybersecurity framework.
Structured reporting and communication processes ensure that management remains informed on cybersecurity matters,
including threat prevention, detection, mitigation and remediation. The Manager: Cybersecurity provides . regular updates to the
GCTIO during weekly one-on-one meetings and monthly Group Technology Management Committee sessions. This structured
communication flow enables the GCTIO to provide updates to the Executive Committee and the Audit and Risk Committee.
Group Enterprise Risk Management and Group Internal Audit have incorporated cybersecurity within their mandates,
reinforcing its importance across the organisation. Representatives from Group Internal Audit, Group Risk Management,
Security and Compliance participate in quarterly Technology and Information Steering Committee meetings. From a disclosure
perspective, the Executive Committee assesses the materiality of reported cybersecurity incidents in accordance with applicable
disclosure standards.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Expertise of Management Responsible [Text Block] Dr Hendrik Kotze – Group CTIO
B Com (Commercial Computer Science) - University of Pretoria
MBA International Business
Doctor of Philosophy – Kairos University, USA
The Group CIO is responsible for managing the entire technology infrastructure of Harmony, including hardware, software,
networks, and data centres, ensuring that these systems are reliable, secure, and scalable to meet the organisation's evolving
needs.
Stanley Pautz – Manager: Cybersecurity
B Com (Internal Audit), University of Pretoria
Certified Information Systems Auditor - ISACA
Certified in Risk and Information Systems Control - ISACA
CIA – Certified Internal Auditor (IIA – not maintained)
The HOD: CyberSecurity ensures that the entire technology landscape is overseen, secure and safe in line with the business
and technology strategies.
Dr Christiaan Roos - Lead: Cybersecurity operations
D Com (PhD), IT Audit, IT Governance and Ethical Hacking, University of Johannesburg
CEH – Certified Ethical Hacker
Project Management Professional (PMP), Project Management Institute
Dr Roos was contracted as vCISO of Harmony with effect from 1 March 2021
Cybersecurity Risk Process for Informing Management or Committees Responsible [Text Block] Governance
Harmony has established governance procedures to manage cybersecurity threats. Senior management , including the
GCTIO, the Manager: Cybersecurity and various management committees,such as the Enterprise Architecture, Change/Project
Delivery, and Technology Steering Committees, are responsible for assessing cybersecurity risks and formulating mitigation
strategies. These forums align with the Group Technology Strategy to ensure a coordinated and consistent approach.
The GCTIO is accountable for Harmony’s technology and information functions, while the Manager: Cybersecurity leads
the cybersecurity strategy and related initiatives. Harmony also engages external legal counsel to provide specialised advice on
cybersecurity compliance and risk management. This combination of internal and external expertise ensures proactive oversight
and continuous improvement of the cybersecurity framework.
Structured reporting and communication processes ensure that management remains informed on cybersecurity matters,
including threat prevention, detection, mitigation and remediation. The Manager: Cybersecurity provides . regular updates to the
GCTIO during weekly one-on-one meetings and monthly Group Technology Management Committee sessions. This structured
communication flow enables the GCTIO to provide updates to the Executive Committee and the Audit and Risk Committee.
Group Enterprise Risk Management and Group Internal Audit have incorporated cybersecurity within their mandates,
reinforcing its importance across the organisation. Representatives from Group Internal Audit, Group Risk Management,
Security and Compliance participate in quarterly Technology and Information Steering Committee meetings. From a disclosure
perspective, the Executive Committee assesses the materiality of reported cybersecurity incidents in accordance with applicable
disclosure standards.
Cybersecurity Risk Management Positions or Committees Responsible Report to Board [Flag] true