We have initiated various strategic restructuring actions primarily to reduce costs, consolidate our operations, rationalize the manufacturing of our products and align our business in response to market conditions and as a result of our acquisitions.

The following table summarizes activities of restructuring and related charges for the periods as presented (in millions):


	Three Months Ended
	September 27, 2025		September 28, 2024
Balance as of beginning of period	$	2.5	$	11.1
Charges	8.3		9.7
Payments and other adjustments	(4.9)		(14.5)
Balance as of end of period	$	5.9	$	6.3

During the three months ended September 27, 2025, we recorded restructuring and related charges of $8.3 million related to a reduction in force during the period in order to enhance operational efficiency and realign our investments toward the most critical initiatives.

During the three months ended September 28, 2024, we recorded restructuring and related charges of $9.7 million, which includes $6.0 million of asset write-offs primarily due to integration efforts to consolidate our sites, $3.0 million of charges related to the discontinuation of our in-house development of coherent DSPs and RFICs and the remaining restructuring charges due to company-wide cost reduction initiatives.

Any changes in the estimates of executing our restructuring activities will be reflected in our future results of operations.