| Segment Reporting |
Note 16. Segment Reporting
The Company has two operating segments –
digital assets and merchant banking. The chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) is the Company’s Chief Executive
Officer. The measure of profit or loss used by the CODM to identify and measure the Company’s reportable segments is income before
income tax. The Company’s digital assets segment includes the operations related to the ETH treasury strategy. Our merchant banking
segment includes our equity and other holdings. The “other” category primarily includes rental income and expenses related
to the Company’s real estate in Canada and the land and building previously owned and operated by Digital Ignition.
The following tables present the financial information
for each segment that is specifically identifiable or based on allocations using internal methodology for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands).
Schedule of Segment Reporting
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| | |
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2025 | |
| | |
Digital Assets | | |
Merchant Banking | | |
Other | | |
Total | |
| ETH staking rewards | |
$ | 641 | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | 641 | |
| Other revenue | |
| - | | |
| 147 | | |
| 104 | | |
| 251 | |
| Total revenue | |
| 641 | | |
| 148 | | |
| 103 | | |
| 892 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Compensation costs | |
| (171 | ) | |
| (231 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (402 | ) |
| Professional fees | |
| (293 | ) | |
| (121 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (414 | ) |
| Bank and custodial fees | |
| (38 | ) | |
| (1 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (39 | ) |
| Realized loss on cryptocurrency assets | |
| (21 | ) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (21 | ) |
| Unrealized gain on ETH digital assets | |
| 14,078 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 14,078 | |
| Loss on equity holdings | |
| - | | |
| (7,289 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (7,289 | ) |
| Depreciation and amortization | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (74 | ) | |
| (74 | ) |
| Other operating expenses | |
| (2 | ) | |
| (32 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (34 | ) |
| Interest expense, net | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (11 | ) | |
| (11 | ) |
| Segment income (loss) before taxes | |
| 14,194 | | |
| (7,527 | ) | |
| 19 | | |
| 6,686 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Corporate and other non-segment operating expenses | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| (2,394 | ) |
| Stock-based compensation | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| (7,350 | ) |
| Interest income, net | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| 24 | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| | |
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2024 | |
| | |
Digital Assets | | |
Merchant Banking | | |
Other | | |
Total | |
| ETH staking rewards | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | |
| Other revenue | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 110 | | |
| 110 | |
| Total revenue | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 110 | | |
| 110 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Compensation costs | |
| - | | |
| (201 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (201 | ) |
| Professional fees | |
| - | | |
| (120 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (120 | ) |
| Loss on equity holdings | |
| - | | |
| (2,636 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (2,636 | ) |
| Depreciation and amortization | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (75 | ) | |
| (75 | ) |
| Other operating expenses | |
| - | | |
| (32 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (32 | ) |
| Interest expense, net | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (40 | ) | |
| (40 | ) |
| Segment income (loss) before taxes | |
| - | | |
| (2,989 | ) | |
| (5 | ) | |
| (2,994 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Corporate and other non-segment operating expenses | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| (2,183 | ) |
| Stock-based compensation | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| (440 | ) |
| Interest income, net | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| 4 | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| | |
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2025 | |
| | |
Digital Assets | | |
Merchant Banking | | |
Other | | |
Total | |
| ETH staking rewards | |
$ | 641 | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | 641 | |
| Other revenue | |
| - | | |
| 385 | | |
| 311 | | |
| 696 | |
| Total revenue | |
| 641 | | |
| 395 | | |
| 301 | | |
| 1,337 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Compensation costs | |
| (171 | ) | |
| (700 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (871 | ) |
| Professional fees | |
| (293 | ) | |
| (362 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (655 | ) |
| Bank and custodial fees | |
| (38 | ) | |
| (2 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (40 | ) |
| Realized loss on cryptocurrency assets | |
| (21 | ) | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (21 | ) |
| Unrealized gain on ETH digital assets | |
| 14,078 | | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 14,078 | |
| Loss on equity holdings | |
| - | | |
| (7,468 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (7,468 | ) |
| Depreciation and amortization | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (221 | ) | |
| (221 | ) |
| Other operating expenses | |
| (2 | ) | |
| (75 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (77 | ) |
| Interest expense, net | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (69 | ) | |
| (69 | ) |
| Segment income (loss) before taxes | |
| 14,194 | | |
| (8,222 | ) | |
| 21 | | |
| 5,993 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Corporate and other non-segment operating expenses | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| (5,381 | ) |
| Stock-based compensation | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| (7,775 | ) |
| Interest income, net | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| 24 | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| | |
| |
| | |
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024 | |
| | |
Digital Assets | | |
Merchant Banking | | |
Other | | |
Total | |
| ETH staking rewards | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | - | |
| Other revenue | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 594 | | |
| 594 | |
| Total revenue | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| 594 | | |
| 594 | |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Compensation costs | |
| - | | |
| (508 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (508 | ) |
| Professional fees | |
| - | | |
| (280 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (280 | ) |
| Loss on equity holdings | |
| - | | |
| (10,047 | ) | |
| - | | |
| (10,047 | ) |
| Depreciation and amortization | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (306 | ) | |
| (306 | ) |
| Other operating expenses | |
| - | | |
| (69 | ) | |
| 73 | | |
| 4 | |
| Impairment | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (1,475 | ) | |
| (1,475 | ) |
| Interest expense, net | |
| - | | |
| - | | |
| (191 | ) | |
| (191 | ) |
| Segment income (loss) before taxes | |
| - | | |
| (10,904 | ) | |
| (1,305 | ) | |
| (12,209 | ) |
| | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | |
| Corporate and other non-segment operating expenses | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| (6,705 | ) |
| Stock-based compensation | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| (1,165 | ) |
| Bargain purchase on acquisition | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| 1,831 | |
| Interest expense, net | |
| | | |
| | | |
| | | |
| (14 | ) |
The following table presents the Company’s specifically identifiable
assets for each of the Company’s segments as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (in thousands):
Schedule of Assets Segment Reporting
| | |
September 30, 2025 | |
| | |
Digital Assets | | |
Merchant Banking | | |
Other | | |
Total | |
| Segment assets | |
$ | 210,435 | | |
$ | 12,845 | | |
$ | 21,457 | | |
$ | 244,737 | |
| | |
December 31, 2024 | |
| | |
Merchant Banking | | |
Digital Assets | | |
Other | | |
Total | |
| Segment assets | |
$ | 60,073 | | |
$ | - | | |
$ | 49,396 | | |
$ | 109,469 | |
The “other” segment assets includes
$10.4 million and $39.8 million of assets of discontinued operations as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, which
are related to the Company’s reinsurance and managed services businesses.
|