General information about financial statements |
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| Company´s Operations [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Disclosure of Company Operations | 1 COMPANY’S OPERATIONS Suzano S.A. (“Suzano”) and its subsidiaries (collectively the “Company”) is a public company with its headquarters in Brazil, at Professor Magalhães Neto Avenue, No. 1,752 - 10th floor, rooms 1010 and 1011, Pituba District, in the city of Salvador, State of Bahia, and its main business office in the city of São Paulo. Suzano’s shares are traded on B3 S.A. (“Brasil, Bolsa, Balcão - “B3”), listed in the New Market under the ticker SUZB3, and its American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”) in a ratio of 1 (one) per common share, Level II, are traded in the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the ticker SUZ. The Company has 16 industrial units, 14 located in Brazil in the cities of Cachoeiro de Itapemirim and Aracruz (Espírito Santo State), Belém (Pará State), Eunápolis and Mucuri (Bahia State), Maracanaú (Ceará State), Imperatriz (Maranhão State), Jacareí, Limeira, Mogi das Cruzes and two units in Suzano (São Paulo State) and Três Lagoas and Ribas do Rio Pardo (Mato Grosso do Sul State) and two units in United States located in the cities of Pine Bluff (Arkansas) and Waynesville (North Carolina). These units produce hardwood pulp from eucalyptus, coated paper, paperboard, uncoated paper and cut size paper and packages of sanitary paper (consumer goods - tissue) to serve the domestic and foreign markets. The Company also has six technology centers, four located in Brazil, one in China and one in Israel focused on product development and industrial process improvement. In addition, it has a global logistics structure that supports its commercial and export operations. In Brazil, the Company has 29 distribution centers and four ports, strategically located for the distribution of its products. Abroad, the structure consists of approximately 73 terminals, distributed across Asia, Europe, the United States, Ecuador and Argentina. Pulp and paper are sold in foreign markets by Suzano, as well as through its wholly-owned subsidiaries and/or its sales offices in Argentina, Austria, China, Ecuador, United States of America and Singapore. The Company's operations also include the commercial management of eucalyptus forest for its own use, operation of port terminals, and holding of interests, as a partner or shareholder, in other companies or enterprises, and commercialization of electricity generated from its pulp production process. The Company is controlled by Suzano Holding S.A., through a voting agreement whereby it holds 49.28% of the common shares of its share capital (49,25% as of December 31, 2024). These consolidated financial statements were authorized by the the Board of Directors on February 10, 2026. 1.1 Equity interests The Company holds equity interests in the following entities:
(1) On September 24, 2025, Biomas Serviços Ambientais, Restauração e Carbono S.A. reduced its ownership interest in Muçununga Serviços Ambientais, Restauração e Carbono Ltda. from 100% to 50%, which remains an indirect investee of Suzano S.A. (2) On September 30, 2025, pursuant to the Advance Subscription Agreement (ASA) entered into in December 2022, the investment made through Suzano Ventures in Allotrope Energy Ltd, held indirectly by Suzano S.A., was converted into preferred shares, corresponding to 20% of the investee's share capital. (3) On October 3, 2025, the transaction with Spinnova Plc was completed, involving the transfer of the Company’s interest in Woodspin Oy and Suzano Finland Oy. Following the transaction, Suzano Finland Oy was renamed Spinnova Refining Oy, and Spinnova became the sole owner (100%) of both entities. The Company, in turn, retained an indirect interest in these companies. (4) On November 26, 2025, the Company sold its entire interest in Ensyn Corporation. (5) On December 29, 2025, the Company completed the liquidation of F&E Technologies LLC. 1.2 Major events in the year 1.2.1 Acquisition of an interest in a global tissue business On June 5, 2025, the Company announced that its wholly owned subsidiary, Suzano International Holding B.V., incorporated in the Netherlands, entered into an Equity and Asset Purchase Agreement with Kimberly-Clark Corporation (“K-C”) for the acquisition of 51% equity interest (the “Transaction”) in a newly formed company in the Netherlands (“Target Company”). The Transaction involves the acquisition of assets and businesses related to the manufacturing, marketing, distribution, and sale of tissue products in selected jurisdictions across the Americas, Europe, Asia, Africa, and Oceania. The Transaction includes 22 production facilities located in 14 countries. In addition, certain regional brands will be transferred to the Target Company, and certain global brands will be licensed by K-C to the Target Company in the relevant regions on a royalty-free, long-term basis. K-C will retain the remaining 49% ownership interest in the Target Company. The Transaction also includes a call option granted to Suzano to acquire K-C’s remaining 49% stake, exercisable from the third anniversary of the closing date or, under certain conditions, earlier. The agreed purchase price for the 51% interest is US$1,734 billion (equivalent to R$9,541 billions) to be paid in cash in full at closing, is subject to customary adjustments applicable to transactions of this nature. The closing of the transaction is subject to the satisfaction of customary precedent conditions, including regulatory approvals and local corporate reorganizations, and is expected to occur by mid-2026. In accordance with IFRS 3 – Business Combinations, the Company will assess, on the closing date, the appropriate accounting treatment of the transaction, based on its final scope and the nature of the assets and operations transferred to the Target Company. As of the issuance date of these financial statements, the Transaction has not had any accounting impacts on the Company’s consolidated financial information. 1.2.2 Share capital increase On December 10, 2025, the Board of Directors approved the increase in the Company's share capital, in the amount of R$5,000,000, without the issuance of new shares, pursuant to article 169, paragraph 1, of the Brazilian Corporation Law, paid in through the capitalization of the balance of the Capital Increase Reserve in the amount of R$2,807,632 and part of the balance of the Investment Reserve in the amount of R$2,192,368, pursuant to Article 199 of the Brazilian Corporation Law. 1.2.3 Interim Dividends On December 10, 2025, the Board of Directors approved the distribution of interim dividends by the Company, in the total amount of R$1,380,000, at the rate of R$1.11658725 per share, with payment made on February 4, 2026. The dividends were calculated based on the quarterly financial statements as of September 30, 2025, and were credited toward the mandatory minimum dividend for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.
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