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Note 19 - Risks
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Notes to Financial Statements  
Risk Disclosure [Text Block]

19. Risks

 

Credit risk

 

Credit risk is the risk that a third party might fail to discharge its obligations under the terms of a financial instrument. Credit risk arises from cash with banks and financial institutions. It is management's opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant credit risk arising from these financial instruments. The Company limits credit risk by entering into business arrangements with high credit-quality counterparties.  The Company further limits credit risk to a maximum of $250,000 to any individual counterparty at a given time.  Total maximum credit risk for all counterparties combined is estimated at $500,000.

 

The Company evaluates the collectability of its accounts receivable and maintains an allowance for credit losses at an amount sufficient to absorb losses inherent in the existing accounts receivable portfolio as of the reporting dates based on the estimate of expected net credit losses.

 

Interest rate risk

 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates.  The Company currently does not carry variable interest-bearing debt.  It is management’s opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant interest rate risk.

 

Price risk

 

Price risk is the risk that the trading price of the Company's shares will fluctuate and result in an increase or decrease in the fair value of the warrant liability. The Company is not exposed to significant price risk.

 

Liquidity risk

 

The Company’s approach to managing risk is to ensure that it will have sufficient liquidity to meet liabilities when due.  As of December 31, 2025, the Company’s financial liabilities consist of accounts payable, accrued liabilities, obligations under operating leases and taxes.  The Company manages liquidity risk by reviewing its capital requirements on an ongoing basis.  Historically, the Company’s main source of funding has been the public issuance of common stock.  The Company’s access to financing is always uncertain.  There can be no assurance of continued access to significant equity financing.

 

Concentration risk

 

The Company operates primarily in Southern Nevada, Southern California, Florida and Illinois. Should economic conditions deteriorate within that region, its results of operations and financial position would be negatively impacted.

 

Banking Risk

 

Notwithstanding that a majority of states have legalized medical marijuana, there has been no change in US federal banking laws related to the deposit and holding of funds derived from activities related to the marijuana industry. Given that US federal law provides that the production and possession of cannabis is illegal, there is a strong argument that banks cannot accept for deposit funds from businesses involved with the marijuana industry. Consequently, businesses involved in the marijuana industry often have difficulty accessing the US banking system and traditional financing sources. The inability to open bank accounts with certain institutions may make it difficult to operate the business of the Company and leaves their cash holdings vulnerable.

 

Asset Forfeiture Risk

 

Because the cannabis industry remains illegal under US federal law, any property owned by participants in the cannabis industry which are either used in the course of conducting such business, or are the proceeds of such business, could be subject to seizure by law enforcement and subsequent civil asset forfeiture. Even if the owner of the property was never charged with a crime, the property in question could still be seized and subject to an administrative proceeding by which with minimal due process, it could be subject to forfeiture.

 

Currency rate risk

 

As at December 31, 2025, none of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities were held in Canadian dollars (2024 - $0). The Company’s objective in managing its foreign currency risk is to minimize its net exposure to foreign currency cash flows by transacting, to the greatest extent possible, with third parties in the functional currency. The Company does not currently use foreign exchange contracts to hedge its exposure of its foreign currency cash flows as management has determined that this risk is not significant at this point in time.

 

The Company’s exposure to a 10% change in the foreign exchange conversion rate at December 31, 2025 equals $nil.