Profit Before Income Tax (Tables)
|
12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2025 |
|---|
| Text block [abstract] |
|
| Summary of Other Operating Income and Expenses, Net |
| |
a. |
Other operating income and expenses, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Rental income |
|
$ |
692,010 |
|
|
$ |
702,916 |
|
|
$ |
467,986 |
|
|
$ |
14,918 |
|
| Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
161,761 |
|
|
|
208,980 |
|
|
|
809,950 |
|
|
|
25,819 |
|
| Royalty income |
|
|
674,859 |
|
|
|
275,289 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
| Impairment loss (Notes 15, 18 and 19) |
|
|
(146,570 |
) |
|
|
(133,880 |
) |
|
|
(593,874 |
) |
|
|
(18,931 |
) |
| Others |
|
|
(60,290 |
) |
|
|
119,287 |
|
|
|
(18,769 |
) |
|
|
(598 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,321,770 |
|
|
$ |
1,172,592 |
|
|
$ |
665,293 |
|
|
$ |
21,208 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Summary of Other Income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
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| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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| Bank deposits |
|
$ |
1,510,422 |
|
|
$ |
1,853,558 |
|
|
$ |
1,879,685 |
|
|
$ |
59,920 |
|
| Loans to related parties (Note 35) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
29,960 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
| Contracts with customers |
|
|
2,985 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
| Government subsidies |
|
|
940,127 |
|
|
|
846,404 |
|
|
|
798,168 |
|
|
|
25,443 |
|
| Dividends income |
|
|
256,160 |
|
|
|
194,812 |
|
|
|
119,634 |
|
|
|
3,814 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,709,694 |
|
|
$ |
2,924,734 |
|
|
$ |
2,797,487 |
|
|
$ |
89,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
| Summary of Other Gains, net |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Net gain on financial assets mandatorily at FVTPL |
|
$ |
6,155,995 |
|
|
$ |
11,726,761 |
|
|
$ |
6,722,811 |
|
|
$ |
214,307 |
|
| Net loss arising on financial instruments held for trading |
|
|
(4,295,484 |
) |
|
|
(1,908,202 |
) |
|
|
(6,301,411 |
) |
|
|
(200,874 |
) |
| Gain on disposal of subsidiary (Note 30) |
|
|
529,721 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
| |
|
|
998,111 |
|
|
|
(5,538,433 |
) |
|
|
3,427,874 |
|
|
|
109,272 |
|
| Gain on bargain purchase (Note 29) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
76,715 |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
| Impairment loss on investments accounted for using the equity method (Note 14) |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
(42,143 |
) |
|
|
(12,107 |
) |
|
|
(386 |
) |
| Gain on disposal of investments accounted for using the equity method (Note 14) |
|
|
55,795 |
|
|
|
20,952 |
|
|
|
15,310 |
|
|
|
488 |
|
| Others |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
14,342 |
|
|
|
(80,415 |
) |
|
|
(2,563 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,444,138 |
|
|
$ |
4,349,992 |
|
|
$ |
3,772,062 |
|
|
$ |
120,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Summary of Finance Costs |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Interest on lease liabilities |
|
$ |
148,916 |
|
|
$ |
184,970 |
|
|
$ |
196,688 |
|
|
$ |
6,270 |
|
| Interest on borrowings and bonds payable |
|
|
6,197,706 |
|
|
|
6,848,484 |
|
|
|
7,725,331 |
|
|
|
246,265 |
|
| Other interest expenses |
|
|
- |
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
224,362 |
|
|
|
7,152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total interest expense for financial liabilities measured at amortized cost |
|
|
6,346,622 |
|
|
|
7,033,454 |
|
|
|
8,146,381 |
|
|
|
259,687 |
|
| Less: Amounts included in the cost of qualifying assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(107,712 |
) |
|
|
(285,611 |
) |
|
|
(667,981 |
) |
|
|
(21,294 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,238,910 |
|
|
|
6,747,843 |
|
|
|
7,478,400 |
|
|
|
238,393 |
|
| Other finance costs |
|
|
33,176 |
|
|
|
29,189 |
|
|
|
24,869 |
|
|
|
793 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
6,272,086 |
|
|
$ |
6,777,032 |
|
|
$ |
7,503,269 |
|
|
$ |
239,186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Summary of Capitalized Borrowing Costs |
Annual interest rates of capitalized borrowing costs were as follows :
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31 |
| |
|
|
|
2023 |
|
2024 |
|
2025 |
|
|
|
|
|
Annual interest capitalization rates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment (%) |
|
|
|
1.46-6.82 |
|
1.68-6.40 |
|
1.44-6.70 |
|
| Summary of Depreciation and Amortization |
| |
e. |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
$ |
51,799,481 |
|
|
$ |
53,500,799 |
|
|
$ |
60,938,680 |
|
|
$ |
1,942,578 |
|
Right-of-use assets |
|
|
1,304,020 |
|
|
|
1,415,140 |
|
|
|
1,624,770 |
|
|
|
51,794 |
|
Investment properties |
|
|
1,091,879 |
|
|
|
1,079,259 |
|
|
|
1,043,625 |
|
|
|
33,268 |
|
Other intangible assets |
|
|
3,906,483 |
|
|
|
3,820,014 |
|
|
|
3,832,762 |
|
|
|
122,179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
58,101,863 |
|
|
$ |
59,815,212 |
|
|
$ |
67,439,837 |
|
|
$ |
2,149,819 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Summary of depreciation by function |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
$ |
49,701,740 |
|
|
$ |
51,031,493 |
|
|
$ |
58,040,478 |
|
|
$ |
1,850,190 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
4,493,640 |
|
|
|
4,963,705 |
|
|
|
5,566,597 |
|
|
|
177,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
54,195,380 |
|
|
$ |
55,995,198 |
|
|
$ |
63,607,075 |
|
|
$ |
2,027,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Summary of amortization by function |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
$ |
2,433,492 |
|
|
$ |
2,370,726 |
|
|
$ |
2,397,514 |
|
|
$ |
76,427 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
1,472,991 |
|
|
|
1,449,288 |
|
|
|
1,435,248 |
|
|
|
45,752 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,906,483 |
|
|
$ |
3,820,014 |
|
|
$ |
3,832,762 |
|
|
$ |
122,179 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
| Summary of Operating Expenses Directly Related to Investment Properties |
| |
f. |
Operating expenses directly related to investment properties |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct operating expenses of investment properties that generated rental income |
|
$ |
1,593,819 |
|
|
$ |
1,549,651 |
|
|
$ |
1,478,232 |
|
|
$ |
47,122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Summary of Employee Benefits Expense |
| |
g. |
Employee benefits expense |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
For the Year Ended December 31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Post-employment benefits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defined contribution plans |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Defined benefit plans |
|
|
209,978 |
|
|
|
213,990 |
|
|
|
204,554 |
|
|
|
6,521 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,881,035 |
|
|
|
4,065,085 |
|
|
|
4,351,384 |
|
|
|
138,712 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity-settled share-based payments |
|
|
742,890 |
|
|
|
2,188,600 |
|
|
|
2,481,787 |
|
|
|
79,113 |
|
Other employee benefits |
|
|
86,893,030 |
|
|
|
93,677,548 |
|
|
|
106,008,884 |
|
|
|
3,379,308 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
91,516,955 |
|
|
$ |
99,931,233 |
|
|
$ |
112,842,055 |
|
|
$ |
3,597,133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
| |
|
For the Year Ended December 31 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Summary of employee benefits expense by function |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
$ |
58,390,785 |
|
|
$ |
61,843,852 |
|
|
$ |
70,444,617 |
|
|
$ |
2,245,605 |
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
33,126,170 |
|
|
|
38,087,381 |
|
|
|
42,397,438 |
|
|
|
1,351,528 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
91,516,955 |
|
|
$ |
99,931,233 |
|
|
$ |
112,842,055 |
|
|
$ |
3,597,133 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
| Summary of Employees' Compensation and Remuneration to Directors |
| |
h. |
Employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors | The Articles stipulates to distribute employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors at the rates of 0.01%-1.00% and no higher than 0.75%, respectively, of net profit before income tax, employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors. Pursuant to the amendment to the Securities and Exchange Act in August 2024, the Company’s shareholders approved at the 2025 shareholders’ meeting the amendment to the Articles to stipulate that, among the abovementioned employees’ compensation, 0.01% to 0.05% shall be designated for grassroots employees.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
For the Year Ended December 31 |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employees’ compensation |
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
79,385 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
81,113 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
$ |
101,339 |
|
|
|
$ 3,230 |
|
Remuneration to directors |
|
|
0.40 |
|
|
|
127,016 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
79,947 |
|
|
|
0.24 |
|
|
|
97,286 |
|
|
|
3,101 |
|
|
| Summary of Appropriations of Employees' Compensation (Settled by Cash) and Remuneration to Directors |
In March 2024 and March 2025, the board of directors resolved the appropriations of employees’ compensation and remuneration to directors in cash for 2023 and 2024, respectively. The differences between the resolved amounts and the accrued amounts reflected in the annual consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2024 were deemed changes in estimates. The differences were NT$1,951 thousand and NT$2,882 thousand (US$92 thousand) and were adjusted in net profit for each of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2025, respectively.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Remuneration
to directors |
|
|
|
|
|
Remuneration
to directors |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Resolved by the board of directors |
|
$ |
79,450 |
|
|
$ |
125,000 |
|
|
$ |
81,178 |
|
|
$ |
77,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Recognized in the consolidated financial statements |
|
$ |
79,385 |
|
|
$ |
127,016 |
|
|
$ |
81,113 |
|
|
$ |
79,947 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|