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| Related Party Transactions | Note 12 – Related Party Transactions
The related parties that had material transactions for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, consist of the following:
As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, amounts owing to related parties consists as follows:
During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, related party A advanced to the Company an amount of $0 and $2,000 for working capital proposes and $25,300 and $6,496 for operating expenses paid directly to vendors, on behalf of the Company, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company repaid $25,000 and $330,000 owing to the related party A and $0 and $410,880 owing to the related party B, respectively. On December 31, 2024, the Company issued a $576,693 convertible note to related party A in exchange for the amount due to related party A and B of $576,693. During the year ended December 31, 2025, a company controlled by related party B was reimbursed $75,000 for expenses paid on behalf of the Company.
For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, expenses to related parties and their nature consists of:
Convertible note – related party
The components of convertible notes as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, were as follows:
In February 2025, the Company entered into one (1) subscription agreement for convertible notes ($2,000,000) and warrants (416,667 shares of common stock) with a related party F. The convertible notes have a term of twelve (12) months, at an interest rate of 10% per annum and warrants are with a term of five (5) years, at exercise price of $3.00 per share. The outstanding principal amount of convertible notes and unpaid interest is convertible at a fixed conversion price of $2.40. The obligations of the Company under the convertible note are secured by a pledge of the Company’s membership interests in MFB Ohio. In the event of a default, related party F could proceed against the equity of MFB Ohio pledged to collateralize the convertible note. MFB Ohio owns the Company’s intellectual property portfolio. The Company paid 8% original discount of $160,000 and financing fee of $63,918 and recorded these financing costs as debt discount. The Company has accounted for the convertible debt at amortized cost under ASC 470-20. During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company recognized the debt discount of $1,824,087 (Original Issued Discounts of discount and financing fee of $223,918 and warrants of $1,600,169).
On December 31, 2024, the Company issued a convertible note of $576,693, to related party A, in exchange for the amount due to related party. The convertible note has a term of twelve (12) months, at an interest rate of 10% per annum. The outstanding principal amount of convertible note and unpaid interest is convertible at a fixed conversion price of $2.16. The conversion price is a fixed price and the Company determined that conversion feature did not need to be bifurcated. The Company has accounted for the convertible debt at amortized cost under ASC 470-20.
During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company recognized interest expenses of $223,128 and $0 and amortization of debt discount of $1,109,487 and $0, respectively. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company recorded accrued interest of $167,671 and $0, respectively.
Conversion
In December 2025, a note holder converted convertible note issued in December 2024 of $576,693 and accrued interest of $55,457 into shares of common stock.
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