| Administrative, operative, and project expenses |
27.Administrative, operative, and project expenses | | | | | | | | | Year ended December 31 | | | 2025 | | 2024 | | 2023 | Administrative expenses | | | | | | | Labor expenses | | 2,248 | | 2,194 | | 2,029 | General expenses | | 2,097 | | 2,403 | | 2,379 | Depreciation and amortization | | 500 | | 426 | | 535 | Taxes other than taxes on income | | 179 | | 80 | | 83 | | | 5,024 | | 5,103 | | 5,026 | Operations and project expenses | | | | | | | Commissions fees freights and services | | 1,433 | | 1,685 | | 1,683 | Taxes other than taxes on income | | 1,320 | | 819 | | 839 | Exploration costs (1) | | 952 | | 1,770 | | 2,089 | Labor expenses | | 414 | | 441 | | 393 | Fee for regulatory entities | | 228 | | 219 | | 288 | Maintenance | | 171 | | 173 | | 108 | Depreciation and amortization | | 82 | | 125 | | 72 | Others | | 721 | | 416 | | 230 | | | 5,321 | | 5,648 | | 5,702 |
| (1) | As of December 31, 2024, exploration expenses mainly include: i) the disposals of the Papayuela y Buena Suerte wells and seismic work and studies at Ecopetrol S.A., ii) at Hocol S.A. exploration and seismic expenses mainly at Llano 100, SN-18, VIM8 y Upar and iii) the Pau Brasil well and exploration and seismic expenses at Ecopetrol Brasil. |
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