Parent company only condensed financial information (Tables)
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12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2025 |
| Parent Company Only Condensed Financial Information [Abstract] |
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| Summary of Investments Accounted for Using the Equity Method |
| (a) |
Investments accounted for using the equity method |
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For the year ended December 31, |
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| Investments in subsidiaries and associates |
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101,196,485 |
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88,408,748 |
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83,871,404 |
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| Summary of Detailed Information about Parent Company Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income |
Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income
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For the year ended December 31, |
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| Investment income/(loss) |
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8,105 |
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2,320 |
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(1,047 |
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| Income/(loss) from subsidiaries and VIEs |
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1,965,510 |
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(2,903,090 |
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(1,207,874 |
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| Total income |
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| General and administrative expenses |
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(155,610 |
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(147,294 |
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(272,317 |
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| Credit impairment gains/(losses) |
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440 |
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(743 |
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(2,446 |
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| Finance costs |
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(1,003,183 |
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(647,878 |
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(667,413 |
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| Other gain/(loss) - net |
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(5,638 |
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(172,472 |
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53,753 |
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| Total expenses |
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| Profit/(loss) before income tax expense |
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| Less: Income tax expense |
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— |
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(1,463 |
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(334 |
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| Net profit/(loss) for the year |
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| Net profit/(loss) attributable to: |
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| Owners of the Company |
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809,624 |
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(3,870,620 |
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(2,097,678 |
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| Other comprehensive loss, net of tax: |
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| - Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations |
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(465,590 |
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(119,656 |
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158,759 |
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| Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year |
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| Total comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to: |
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| Owners of the Company |
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344,034 |
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(3,990,276 |
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(1,938,919 |
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| Summary of Detailed Information about Parent Company Condensed Statements Of Financial Position |
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Condensed Statements of Financial Position |
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| Cash at bank |
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1,475,210 |
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30,869 |
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| Restricted cash |
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— |
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4,288 |
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| Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
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65,437 |
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280,110 |
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| Accounts and other receivables and contract assets |
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1,322,634 |
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8,075,421 |
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| Investments accounted for using the equity method |
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88,408,748 |
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83,871,404 |
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| Total assets |
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| LIABILITIES |
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| Borrowings |
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3,165,276 |
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5,752,193 |
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| Accounts and other payables and contract liabilities |
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81,936 |
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80,266 |
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| Convertible promissory notes payable |
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6,174,050 |
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6,503,803 |
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| Other liabilities |
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78,065 |
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95,667 |
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| Total liabilities |
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| EQUITY |
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| Share capital |
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117 |
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117 |
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| Share premium |
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27,027,846 |
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27,027,931 |
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| Treasury shares |
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(5,642,768 |
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(5,642,768 |
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| Other reserves |
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1,591,448 |
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1,746,502 |
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| Retained earnings |
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58,796,059 |
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56,698,381 |
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| Total equity |
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| Total liabilities and equity |
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| Summary of Detailed Information about Parent Company Condensed Statements of Cash Flows |
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Condensed Statements of Cash Flows |
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For the year ended December 31, |
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| Cash flows from operating activities |
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| Cash used in operating activities |
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(44,192 |
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(61,440 |
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(214,412 |
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| Net cash used in operating activities |
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| Cash flows from investing activities |
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| Inter-company cash flow |
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(4,600 |
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— |
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| Capital contribution to consolidated entities |
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— |
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(736,585 |
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(730,472 |
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| Payment for advances to consolidated entities |
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(948,295 |
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(3,402,183 |
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(9,575,030 |
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| Receipts of repayments of the advances and capital return from consolidated entities |
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1,669,873 |
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1,477,282 |
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5,445,962 |
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| Proceeds and interest from sale of investment assets |
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774,498 |
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235,135 |
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1,392,986 |
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| Payment for acquisition of investment assets |
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— |
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(347,971 |
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(934,331 |
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| Receipts of dividends from consolidated entities |
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5,744,880 |
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11,450,000 |
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3,100,000 |
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| Other investing activities |
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— |
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(861,014 |
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466 |
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| Net cash generated from/(used in) investing activities |
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| Cash flows from financing activities |
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| Proceeds from exercise of share-based payment |
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252 |
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| Proceeds from borrowings |
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4,069,584 |
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2,238,818 |
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2,747,800 |
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| Repayment of borrowings |
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(140,564 |
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(3,189,572 |
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(1,822,256 |
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| Repayment for advances to consolidated entities |
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(4,695,913 |
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(918,812 |
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(200,895 |
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| Receipts of advances from consolidated entities |
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5,266,949 |
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277,438 |
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200,000 |
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| Repayment of convertible promissory notes payable |
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(3,642,931 |
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| Repayment of optionally convertible promissory notes |
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(8,342,096 |
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| Refund of cash reserved for repurchase of ordinary shares |
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854,624 |
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| Payment for interest expenses |
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(736,493 |
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(306,045 |
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(181,023 |
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| Payment for dividend declared |
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(1,435,461 |
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(5,132,615 |
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| Proceeds from issuance of shares and other equity securities |
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— |
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2,172 |
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129 |
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| Net cash (used in)/generated from financing activities |
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| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
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33,954 |
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9,771 |
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(803 |
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| Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents |
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(1,575,931 |
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734,379 |
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(771,879 |
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| Add: Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year |
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1,644,302 |
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68,371 |
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802,750 |
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| Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year |
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