| Summary of Movement in Loans to Customers |
| (c) |
The following table sets forth the movements of the gross carrying amount of loans to customers for the year ended December 31, 2023: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Year ended December 31, 2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| New loans originated |
|
|
126,598,504 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
126,598,504 |
|
| Transfers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— From stage 1 to stage 2 |
|
|
(21,110,727 |
) |
|
|
21,110,727 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 2 to stage 1 |
|
|
742,373 |
|
|
|
(742,373 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 2 to stage 3 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(7,097,203 |
) |
|
|
7,097,203 |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 3 to stage 2 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
7,586 |
|
|
|
(7,586 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
| Loans derecognized and other adjustments in the current period (including repayments of loans) |
|
|
(186,954,113 |
) |
|
|
(14,425,652 |
) |
|
|
(188,709 |
) |
|
|
(201,568,474 |
) |
| Write-offs |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(6,571,866 |
) |
|
|
(6,571,866 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| As of December 31, 2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (d) |
The following table sets forth the movements of ECL allowance for the year ended December 31, 2023: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Year ended December 31, 2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| New loans originated |
|
|
1,929,629 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,929,629 |
|
| Transfers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— From stage 1 to stage 2 |
|
|
(6,016,218 |
) |
|
|
6,016,218 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 2 to stage 1 |
|
|
166,232 |
|
|
|
(166,232 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 2 to stage 3 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(6,209,153 |
) |
|
|
6,209,153 |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 3 to stage 2 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
7,070 |
|
|
|
(7,070 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
| Loans derecognized and other adjustments in the current period (including repayments of loans) |
|
|
(2,277,971 |
) |
|
|
(400,954 |
) |
|
|
(184,192 |
) |
|
|
(2,863,117 |
) |
| Remeasurements |
|
|
6,150,381 |
|
|
|
707,994 |
|
|
|
648,703 |
|
|
|
7,507,078 |
|
| Write-offs |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(6,571,866 |
) |
|
|
(6,571,866 |
) |
| Recovery of loans written off previously |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
209,131 |
|
|
|
209,131 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| As of December 31, 2023 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (e) |
The following table sets forth the movements of the gross carrying amount of loans to customers for the year ended December 31, 2024: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Year ended December 31, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| As of January 1, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| New loans originated |
|
|
149,102,654 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
149,102,654 |
|
| Acquisition of subsidiaries |
|
|
2,031,369 |
|
|
|
25,778 |
|
|
|
90,365 |
|
|
|
2,147,512 |
|
| Transfers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— From stage 1 to stage 2 |
|
|
(12,773,218 |
) |
|
|
12,773,218 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 2 to stage 1 |
|
|
440,404 |
|
|
|
(440,404 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 2 to stage 3 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(6,680,981 |
) |
|
|
6,680,981 |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 3 to stage 2 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
29,245 |
|
|
|
(29,245 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
| Loans derecognized and other adjustments in the current period (including repayments of loans) |
|
|
(155,003,034 |
) |
|
|
(6,770,877 |
) |
|
|
(145,309 |
) |
|
|
(161,919,220 |
) |
| Write-offs |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(6,246,544 |
) |
|
|
(6,246,544 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| As of December 31, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (f) |
The following table sets forth the movements of ECL allowance for the year ended December 31, 2024: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Year ended December 31, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| As of January 1, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| New loans originated |
|
|
3,441,606 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,441,606 |
|
| Acquisition of subsidiaries |
|
|
10,178 |
|
|
|
166 |
|
|
|
10,435 |
|
|
|
20,779 |
|
| Transfers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— From stage 1 to stage 2 |
|
|
(5,254,705 |
) |
|
|
5,254,705 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 2 to stage 1 |
|
|
159,936 |
|
|
|
(159,936 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 2 to stage 3 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(5,486,549 |
) |
|
|
5,486,549 |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 3 to stage 2 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
27,226 |
|
|
|
(27,226 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
| Loans derecognized and other adjustments in the current period (including repayments of loans) |
|
|
(3,217,060 |
) |
|
|
(355,499 |
) |
|
|
(193,845 |
) |
|
|
(3,766,404 |
) |
| Remeasurements |
|
|
6,166,310 |
|
|
|
652,407 |
|
|
|
675,702 |
|
|
|
7,494,419 |
|
| Write-offs |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(6,246,544 |
) |
|
|
(6,246,544 |
) |
| Recovery of loans written off previously |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
325,831 |
|
|
|
325,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| As of December 31, 2024 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (g) |
The following table sets forth the movements of the gross carrying amount of loans to customers for the year ended December 31, 2025: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Year ended December 31, 2025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| As of January 1, 2025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| New loans originated |
|
|
156,689,847 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
156,689,847 |
|
| Transfers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— From stage 1 to stage 2 |
|
|
(14,562,381 |
) |
|
|
14,562,381 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 2 to stage 1 |
|
|
485,176 |
|
|
|
(485,176 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 2 to stage 3 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(8,538,224 |
) |
|
|
8,538,224 |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 3 to stage 2 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
6,021 |
|
|
|
(6,021 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
| Loans derecognized and other adjustments in the current period (including repayments of loans) |
|
|
(152,657,480 |
) |
|
|
(3,710,883 |
) |
|
|
(55,688 |
) |
|
|
(156,424,051 |
) |
| Write-offs |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(6,705,917 |
) |
|
|
(6,705,917 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| As of December 31, 2025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (h) |
The following table sets forth the movements of ECL allowance for the year ended December 31, 2025: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Year ended December 31, 2025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| As of January 1, 2025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| New loans originated |
|
|
3,865,466 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,865,466 |
|
| Transfers |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
— From stage 1 to stage 2 |
|
|
(5,865,285 |
) |
|
|
5,865,285 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 2 to stage 1 |
|
|
296,128 |
|
|
|
(296,128 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 2 to stage 3 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(7,212,690 |
) |
|
|
7,212,690 |
|
|
|
— |
|
— From stage 3 to stage 2 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
4,767 |
|
|
|
(4,767 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
| Loans derecognized and other adjustments in the current period (including repayments of loans) |
|
|
(4,687,017 |
) |
|
|
(1,009,298 |
) |
|
|
(371,475 |
) |
|
|
(6,067,790 |
) |
| Remeasurements |
|
|
6,148,488 |
|
|
|
4,226,681 |
|
|
|
767,056 |
|
|
|
11,142,225 |
|
| Write-offs |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(6,705,917 |
) |
|
|
(6,705,917 |
) |
| Recovery of loans written off previously |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
543,590 |
|
|
|
543,590 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| As of December 31, 2025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|