v3.26.1
BORROWINGS AND FINANCING
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Notes and other explanatory information [abstract]  
BORROWINGS AND FINANCING

 

14.BORROWINGS AND FINANCING

 

The balance of borrowings and financing that are recorded at amortized cost are as follows:

 

                 
                  Consolidated
      Current Liabilities     Non-current Liabilities 
      12/31/2025   12/31/2024   12/31/2025   12/31/2024
                   
Foreign Debt                  
Floating Rates in USD                  
Prepayment     3,236,980   2,331,452   5,601,328   7,585,516
Fixed Rates in USD                  
Bonds, Facility and ACC     4,034,971   2,804,036   20,152,704    24,162,280
Fixed interest in EUR                  
Facility     637,083    657,980    234,411    305,556
      7,909,034   5,793,468   25,988,443    32,053,352
                   
Debt agreements in BRL                  
Floating Rate Securities                  
BNDES/FINAME/FINEP, Debentures, CRI and NCE     2,613,940   3,109,090   17,081,203    16,602,668
      2,613,940   3,109,090   17,081,203    16,602,668
Total Borrowings and Financing     10,522,974   8,902,558   43,069,646    48,656,020
Transaction Costs and Issue Premiums      (94,415)    (80,879)   (573,658)   (563,078)
Total Borrowings and Financing + Transaction cost     10,428,559   8,821,679   42,495,988   48,092,942

 

14.a)Changes in Borrowings and Financing

 

The following table shows the reconciliation of the book value at the beginning and end of the year:

 

           
            Consolidated
    Ref.   12/31/2025   12/31/2024
Opening balance       56,914,621   44,859,075
New debts       11,121,708   10,180,554
Repayment        (11,717,772)   (6,927,383)
Payments of charges        (4,267,926)   (4,052,226)
Accrued charges   30   4,314,121    4,230,413
Acquisition of stakes in subsidiaries   3   641,574    
Iron ore prepayment (1)       66,717    
Amortization of iron ore prepayments (1)        (66,717)    
Other (2)        (4,081,779)    8,624,188
Closing balance       52,924,547   56,914,621
(1) They refer to iron ore prepayment bonds that were initially recognized as advances from customers, as they refer to a future obligation to deliver the product. However, given the impossibility of delivering the product during the period and the need for a cash settlement, this obligation came to be characterized as a monetary item and was reclassified as financial liability. These amounts were fully settled for the period.
(2) Amounts include unrealized changes in exchange rate and inflation, as well as costs of capital raising.

 

In 2025, the Company entered into new debt agreements and amortized borrowings and financing as shown below:

 

               
                Consolidated
                12/31/2025
Nature   New debts   Maturities   Repayment   Interest payment
Pre-Payment    2,490,399   2027   (2,207,681)   (611,401)
Bonds, Foreign Exchange Contract and Facility    5,024,598    2026 to 2028    (5,164,712)    (1,569,845)
BNDES/FINAME/FINEP, Debentures, CRI and NCE    3,606,711    2026 to 2042    (4,345,379)    (2,086,680)
     11,121,708       (11,717,772)    (4,267,926)

 

                Consolidated
                12/31/2024
Nature   New debts   Maturities   Repayment   Interest payment
Pre-Payment    1,368,163   2027   (910,098)   (601,576)
Bonds, ACC, CCE and Facility     5,764,390    2024 to 2027    (3,895,219)   (1,545,960)
BNDES/FINAME/FINEP, debentures, NCE, Facility and CCB    3,048,001    2024 to 2029    (2,122,066)   (1,904,690)
      10,180,554       (6,927,383)   (4,052,226)

 

 

14.b)Maturities of Debts Presented in Current and Non-Current Liabilities
           
            Consolidated
            12/31/2025
    In foreign currency   In national currency   Total
Average rate   US$ 6.42% €  3.53%   R$ 16.1%  
2026   7,909,035    2,613,938    10,522,973
2027   3,890,494    3,915,457    7,805,951
2028   8,891,443    2,509,911    11,401,354
2029    564,742    1,909,546    2,474,288
2030   4,319,384    1,632,412    5,951,796
2031   5,144,744    1,460,420    6,605,164
After 2031   3,177,635    5,653,459    8,831,094
    33,897,477    19,695,143    53,592,620

 

            Consolidated
            12/31/2024
    In foreign currency   In national currency    Total
Average rate   US$ 6.63% € 4.13%   R$ 14.17%  
2025   5,793,468   3,109,090   8,902,558
2026   3,743,647   2,451,482   6,195,129
2027   3,092,488   3,960,658   7,053,146
2028   9,587,952   2,129,007    11,716,959
2029   661,132   1,088,655   1,749,787
2030 to 2032    14,522,803   4,087,733    18,610,536
After 2032   445,330   2,885,133   3,330,463
     37,846,820    19,711,758    57,558,578

·      Covenants

 

The Company's debt contracts provide for compliance with certain non-financial obligations, as well as maintenance of specific performance parameters and indicators, such as the disclosure of audited financial statements according to regulatory deadlines or having early maturity declared if the net debt to EBITDA indicator reaches the levels specified in these contracts.

 

As of the present date, the Company is compliant with the financial and non-financial obligations (covenants) of its current contracts.

 

Accounting Policy

 

Loans and borrowings are initially recognized at fair value, net of transaction cost and subsequently measured at amortized cost and restated using effective interest methods and charges. Interest, commissions, and any financial charges are recorded on an accrual basis, that is, in accordance with the time elapsed.