v3.26.1
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2026
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of presentation. As permitted by the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2025 annual consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company’s interim financial statements. The results for such periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

Principles of consolidation. The Company evaluates entities for which control is achieved through means other than voting rights to determine if it is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity (“VIE”). The Company consolidates its investment in a VIE when it determines that it is its primary beneficiary. Bellagio REIT Venture (the landlord of Bellagio, which is a venture in which the Company has a 5% ownership interest) and MGM Osaka are VIEs in which the Company is not the primary beneficiary because it does not have power on its own to direct the activities that could potentially be significant to the ventures and, accordingly, does not consolidate the ventures. The Company may change its original assessment of a VIE upon subsequent events such as the modification of contractual arrangements that
affect the characteristics or adequacy of the entity’s equity investments at risk and the disposition of all or a portion of an interest held by the primary beneficiary. The Company performs this analysis on an ongoing basis.

For entities determined not to be a VIE, the Company consolidates such entities in which the Company owns 100% of the equity. For entities in which the Company owns less than 100% of the equity interest, the Company consolidates the entity under the voting interest model if it has a controlling financial interest based upon the terms of the respective entities’ ownership agreements, such as MGM China. For these entities, the Company records a noncontrolling interest in the consolidated balance sheets and all intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. If the entity does not qualify for consolidation under the voting interest model and the Company has significant influence over the operating and financial decisions of the entity, the Company generally accounts for the entity under the equity method, such as BetMGM North America Venture, which does not qualify for consolidation as the Company has joint control, given the entity is structured with substantive participating rights whereby both owners participate in the decision making process, which prevents the Company from exerting a controlling financial interest in such entity, as defined in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810. For entities over which the Company does not have significant influence, the Company accounts for its equity investment under ASC 321.

Fair value measurements. Fair value measurements affect the Company’s accounting and impairment assessments of its long-lived assets, investments in unconsolidated affiliates or equity interests, assets acquired, and liabilities assumed in an acquisition, and goodwill and other intangible assets. Fair value measurements also affect the Company’s accounting for certain of its financial assets and liabilities. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date and is measured according to a hierarchy that includes: Level 1 inputs, such as quoted prices in an active market; Level 2 inputs, which are quoted prices for identical or comparable instruments or pricing using observable market data; or Level 3 inputs, which are unobservable inputs. The Company used the following inputs in its fair value measurements:

•Level 1 inputs when measuring its equity investments recorded at fair value;
•Level 2 inputs for its long-term debt fair value disclosures. See Note 5;
•Level 3 inputs when measuring the fair value of reporting units using a discounted cash flow model;
•Level 2 inputs for its derivatives; and
•Level 1 and Level 2 inputs for its debt investments.

Equity investments. Fair value is measured based upon trading prices on the applicable securities exchange for equity investments accounted for under ASC 321 that have a readily determinable fair value. The fair value of these investments was $333 million and $355 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and is reflected within “Other long-term assets, net” on the consolidated balance sheets. Gains and losses are recorded in “Other, net” in the statements of operations. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 the Company recorded a net loss on its equity investments of $9 million and $22 million, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recorded a net gain on its equity investments of less than $1 million and $32 million, respectively.

Derivatives. The Company uses derivatives that are not designated for hedge accounting. The changes in fair value of these derivatives are recorded within “Other, net” in the statements of operations and within “Other” in operating activities in the statements of cash flows. The balance sheet classification of the derivatives in a current liability position are within “Other accrued liabilities,” a long-term liability position are within “Other long-term obligations,” a current asset position are within “Prepaid expenses and other,” and a long-term asset position are within “Other long-term assets, net.”

As of June 30, 2026, the Company has forward currency exchange contracts to manage its exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates. As of June 30, 2026, the fair value of derivatives classified as assets were $1 million in current assets and those classified as liabilities were $52 million with $40 million in current liabilities and $12 million in long-term liabilities. As of December 31, 2025, the fair value of derivatives classified as liabilities were $88 million, with $69 million in current liabilities and $19 million in long-term liabilities.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recorded a net loss on its derivatives of $27 million and $46 million, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recorded a net gain on its derivatives of $34 million and $75 million, respectively.

Debt investments. The Company’s investments in debt securities are classified as trading securities and recorded at fair value. Gains and losses are recorded in “Other, net” in the statements of operations. Debt securities are considered cash equivalents if the criteria for such classification is met or otherwise classified as short-term investments within “Prepaid expenses and other” since the investment of cash is available for current operations.
The following table presents information regarding the Company’s debt investments:

Fair value levelJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
(In thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents:
Money market funds
Level 1
$89,999 $158,564 
Cash and cash equivalents
89,999 158,564 
Short-term investments:
U.S. government securitiesLevel 169,897 62,267 
Corporate bondsLevel 2132,498 135,211 
Asset-backed securities
Level 2
10,778 12,681 
Short-term investments
213,173 210,159 
Total debt investments
$303,172 $368,723 

Cash and cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and highly liquid investments with effective maturities of 90 days or less at the date of purchase. The fair value of cash and cash equivalents approximates carrying value because of the short maturity of those instruments (Level 1).

Restricted cash. MGM China’s pledged cash of $87 million for each of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, securing the bank guarantees discussed in Note 8 is restricted in use and classified within “Other long-term assets, net.” Such amounts plus “Cash and cash equivalents” on the consolidated balance sheets equal “Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash” on the consolidated statements of cash flows as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.

Accounts receivable. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the loss reserve on accounts receivable was $167 million and $139 million, respectively.

Goodwill. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $111 million relating to a reporting unit within the MGM Digital reportable segment.

Accounts payable. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had accrued $75 million and $83 million, respectively, for purchases of property and equipment within “Accounts and construction payable” on the consolidated balance sheets.

Revenue recognition. Contract and Contract-Related Liabilities. There may be a difference between the timing of cash receipts from the customer and the recognition of revenue, resulting in a contract or contract-related liability. The Company generally has three types of liabilities related to contracts with customers: (1) outstanding chip liability, which represents the amounts owed in exchange for gaming chips held by a customer, (2) loyalty program obligations, which represents the deferred allocation of revenue relating to loyalty program incentives earned, and (3) customer advances and other, which is primarily funds deposited by customers before gaming play occurs (“casino front money”) and advance payments on goods and services yet to be provided, such as advance ticket sales and deposits on rooms and convention space or for unpaid wagers. These liabilities are generally expected to be recognized as revenue within one year of being purchased, earned, or deposited and are recorded within “Other accrued liabilities” on the consolidated balance sheets.

The following table summarizes the activity related to contract and contract-related liabilities:
 Outstanding Chip LiabilityLoyalty ProgramCustomer Advances and Other
 2026 20252026 20252026 2025
 (In thousands)
Balance at January 1$204,020 $215,710 $216,579 $215,005 $860,126 $825,236 
Balance at June 30172,661 222,259 211,836 213,502 836,017 764,446 
Increase (decrease)$(31,359)$6,549 $(4,743)$(1,503)$(24,109)$(60,790)

The January 1, 2026 balances exclude liabilities related to assets held for sale. See Note 4.

Revenue by source. The Company presents the revenue earned disaggregated by the type or nature of the good or
service (casino, room, food and beverage, and entertainment, retail and other) within Note 11.

Leases. Refer to Note 7 for information regarding leases under which the Company is a lessee. The Company is a lessor under certain other lease arrangements. Lease revenue earned by the Company from third parties is classified within the line item corresponding to the type or nature of the tenant’s good or service. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, lease revenue from third-party tenants include $18 million and $34 million recorded within food and beverage revenue and $30 million and $58 million recorded within entertainment, retail, and other revenue. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, lease revenue from third-party tenants include $19 million and $36 million recorded within food and beverage revenue, respectively and $29 million and $57 million recorded within entertainment, retail, and other revenue for the same such periods, respectively. Lease revenue from the rental of hotel rooms are recorded as rooms revenue within the consolidated statements of operations.

Currency translation. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recorded foreign currency transaction gain of $30 million and $55 million, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recorded foreign currency transaction loss of $208 million and $308 million, respectively.