| CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND MARKETABLE SECURITIES |
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND MARKETABLE SECURITIESThe fair values of cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities were as follows (in millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, 2025 | | | Fair Value Level | | Company excluding Ford Credit | | Ford Credit | | Consolidated | | Cash and cash equivalents | | | | | | | | | U.S. government | 1 | | $ | 1,649 | | | $ | 70 | | | $ | 1,719 | | | U.S. government agencies | 2 | | 610 | | | 400 | | | 1,010 | | | Non-U.S. government and agencies | 2 | | 1,300 | | | 1,082 | | | 2,382 | | | Corporate debt | 2 | | 1,404 | | | 780 | | | 2,184 | | Total marketable securities classified as cash equivalents | | | 4,963 | | | 2,332 | | | 7,295 | | | Cash, time deposits, and money market funds | | | 9,123 | | | 6,938 | | | 16,061 | | | Total cash and cash equivalents | | | $ | 14,086 | | | $ | 9,270 | | | $ | 23,356 | | | | | | | | | | | Marketable securities | | | | | | | | | U.S. government | 1 | | $ | 3,817 | | | $ | 224 | | | $ | 4,041 | | | U.S. government agencies | 2 | | 1,319 | | | — | | | 1,319 | | | Non-U.S. government and agencies | 2 | | 2,043 | | | 91 | | | 2,134 | | | Corporate debt | 2 | | 6,755 | | | 269 | | | 7,024 | | | | | | | | | | | Other marketable securities | 2 | | 413 | | | 200 | | | 613 | | | Total marketable securities | | | $ | 14,347 | | | $ | 784 | | | $ | 15,131 | | | | | | | | | | | Restricted cash | | | $ | 251 | | | $ | 107 | | | $ | 358 | | | | | | | | | | | Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash - held for sale | | | $ | 36 | | | $ | — | | | $ | 36 | | | | | | | | | | | | | June 30, 2026 | | Fair Value Level | | Company excluding Ford Credit | | Ford Credit | | Consolidated | | Cash and cash equivalents | | | | | | | | | U.S. government | 1 | | $ | 200 | | | $ | 84 | | | $ | 284 | | | U.S. government agencies | 2 | | 335 | | | — | | | 335 | | | Non-U.S. government and agencies | 2 | | 850 | | | 642 | | | 1,492 | | | Corporate debt | 2 | | 366 | | | 772 | | | 1,138 | | Total marketable securities classified as cash equivalents | | | 1,751 | | | 1,498 | | | 3,249 | | | Cash, time deposits, and money market funds | | | 8,426 | | | 6,928 | | | 15,354 | | | Total cash and cash equivalents | | | $ | 10,177 | | | $ | 8,426 | | | $ | 18,603 | | | | | | | | | | | Marketable securities | | | | | | | | | U.S. government | 1 | | $ | 2,902 | | | $ | 227 | | | $ | 3,129 | | | U.S. government agencies | 2 | | 910 | | | — | | | 910 | | | Non-U.S. government and agencies | 2 | | 1,832 | | | 93 | | | 1,925 | | | Corporate debt | 2 | | 5,927 | | | 269 | | | 6,196 | | | | | | | | | | | Other marketable securities | 2 | | 372 | | | 199 | | | 571 | | | Total marketable securities | | | $ | 11,943 | | | $ | 788 | | | $ | 12,731 | | | | | | | | | | | Restricted cash | | | $ | 187 | | | $ | 106 | | | $ | 293 | | | | | | | | | | | Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash - held for sale | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | $ | — | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NOTE 7. CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND MARKETABLE SECURITIES (Continued)
The cash equivalents and marketable securities accounted for as available-for-sale (“AFS”) securities were as follows (in millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, 2025 | | | | | | | | | | Fair Value of Securities with Contractual Maturities | | | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Within 1 Year | | After 1 Year through 5 Years | | After 5 Years | | Company excluding Ford Credit | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | U.S. government | $ | 3,724 | | | $ | 25 | | | $ | (2) | | | $ | 3,747 | | | $ | 356 | | | $ | 3,391 | | | $ | — | | | U.S. government agencies | 1,358 | | | 6 | | | (8) | | | 1,356 | | | 460 | | | 892 | | | 4 | | | Non-U.S. government and agencies | 1,958 | | | 12 | | | (8) | | | 1,962 | | | 553 | | | 1,400 | | | 9 | | | Corporate debt | 8,065 | | | 65 | | | (1) | | | 8,129 | | | 2,925 | | | 5,200 | | | 4 | | | Other marketable securities | 385 | | | 3 | | | — | | | 388 | | | 2 | | | 357 | | | 29 | | | Total | $ | 15,490 | | | $ | 111 | | | $ | (19) | | | $ | 15,582 | | | $ | 4,296 | | | $ | 11,240 | | | $ | 46 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | June 30, 2026 | | | | | | | | | | Fair Value of Securities with Contractual Maturities | | Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Within 1 Year | | After 1 Year through 5 Years | | After 5 Years | | Company excluding Ford Credit | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | U.S. government | $ | 2,842 | | | $ | 1 | | | $ | (16) | | | $ | 2,827 | | | $ | 272 | | | $ | 2,545 | | | $ | 10 | | | U.S. government agencies | 920 | | | — | | | (11) | | | 909 | | | 172 | | | 737 | | | — | | | Non-U.S. government and agencies | 1,842 | | | 2 | | | (15) | | | 1,829 | | | 382 | | | 1,447 | | | — | | | Corporate debt | 6,272 | | | 17 | | | (24) | | | 6,265 | | | 796 | | | 5,400 | | | 69 | | | Other marketable securities | 335 | | | 1 | | | (1) | | | 335 | | | — | | | 295 | | | 40 | | Total | $ | 12,211 | | | $ | 21 | | | $ | (67) | | | $ | 12,165 | | | $ | 1,622 | | | $ | 10,424 | | | $ | 119 | |
Sales proceeds and gross realized gains/losses from the sale of AFS securities for the periods ended June 30 were as follows (in millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Second Quarter | | First Half | | 2025 | | 2026 | | 2025 | | 2026 | | Company excluding Ford Credit | | | | | | | | | Sales proceeds | $ | 992 | | | $ | 1,212 | | | $ | 3,441 | | | $ | 3,820 | | | Gross realized gains | 4 | | | 5 | | | 9 | | | 15 | | | Gross realized losses | 1 | | | 1 | | | 4 | | | 2 | |
We determine credit losses on AFS debt securities using the specific identification method. During the first half of 2026, we did not recognize any credit losses. Unrealized losses on securities are due to changes in interest rates and market liquidity.
Cash, Cash Equivalents, and Restricted Cash
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, as reported on our consolidated statements of cash flows, were as follows (in millions): | | | | | | | | | | | | | December 31, 2025 | | June 30, 2026 | | Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 23,356 | | | $ | 18,603 | | | Restricted cash (a) | 358 | | | 293 | | | Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash - held for sale | 36 | | | — | | | Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | $ | 23,750 | | | $ | 18,896 | |
__________ (a)Included in Other assets in the non-current assets section of our consolidated balance sheets.
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